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Related papers: On burning regimes and long duration X-ray bursts

200 papers

Type I X-ray bursts (XRBs) are thermonuclear runaways on the surface of accreting neutron stars, powered by rapid proton-capture and alpha-capture processes on neutron-deficient nuclei. Uncertainties in the corresponding reaction rates…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-20 I. Sultana , A. Estrade , B. S. Meyer , H. Schatz

Recent studies have shown that runaway thermonuclear burning of material accreted onto neutron stars, i.e. Type I X-ray bursts, may affect the accretion disk. We investigate this by performing a detailed time-resolved spectral analysis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Keek , D. R. Ballantyne , E. Kuulkers , T. E. Strohmayer

Superbursts are hours-long X-ray flares attributed to the thermonuclear runaway burning of carbon-rich material in the envelope of accreting neutron stars. By studying the details of the X-ray light curve, properties of carbon combustion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-27 L. Keek , A. Cumming , Z. Wolf , D. R. Ballantyne , V. F. Suleimanov , E. Kuulkers , T. E. Strohmayer

The study of transiently accreting neutron stars provides a powerful means to elucidate the properties of neutron star crusts. We present extensive numerical simulations of the evolution of the neutron star in the transient low-mass X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-27 Dany Page , Jeroen Homan , Martin Nava-Callejas , Yuri Cavecchi , Mikhail V. Beznogov , Nathalie Degenaar , Rudy Wijnands , Aastha S. Parikh

We report on a thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray burst that was detected from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary SAX J1810.8-2609 in 2007 with Swift. This event was longer (~20 min) and more energetic (a radiated energy of Eb~6.5E39 erg)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands

Neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass binary companions are observed to undergo bursts of X-rays due to the thermonuclear explosion of material on the neutron star surface. We use recent results on superfluid and superconducting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-01-17 Wynn C. G. Ho

Type I X-ray bursts from low-mass X-ray binaries result from a thermonuclear runaway in the material accreted onto the neutron star. Although typical recurrence times are a few hours, consistent with theoretical ignition model predictions,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Keek , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. Heger

A small subset of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on neutron stars exhibit such a strong photospheric expansion that for a few seconds the photosphere is located at a radius r_ph >~ 1000 km. Such `superexpansions' imply a large and rapid energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 J. J. M. in 't Zand , N. N. Weinberg

We report the serendipitous detection with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer of a long and peculiar X-ray burst whose localization is consistent with one known X-ray burster (GRS 1747-312) and which occurred when that source was otherwise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. M. in 't Zand , T. E. Strohmayer , C. B. Markwardt , J. Swank

The shape of the lightcurve during the rising phase of Type I X-ray bursts is determined by many factors including the ignition latitude, the accretion rate, and the rotation rate of the star. We develop a phenomenological model of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Immanuel Maurer , Anna L. Watts

Accretion disks around neutron stars regularly undergo sudden strong irradiation by Type I X-ray bursts powered by unstable thermonuclear burning on the stellar surface. We investigate the impact on the disk during one of the first X-ray…

The light curves of type I X-ray bursts (XRBs) result from energy released from the atmosphere of a neutron star when accreted hydrogen and helium ignite and burn explosively via the rp-process. Since charged particle reaction rates are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Fisker , E. Brown , M. Liebendoerfer , H. Schatz , F. -K. Thielemann

Some thermonuclear (type I) X-ray bursts at the neutron star surfaces in low-mass X-ray binaries take place during hard persistent states of the systems. Spectral evolution of these bursts is well described by the atmosphere model of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-17 V. F. Suleimanov , J. Poutanen , K. Werner

We report the detection during the JEM-X/INTEGRAL observations of several X-ray bursters of series of close type I X-ray bursts consisting of two or three events with a recurrence time much shorter than the characteristic (at the observed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-24 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

We investigate the latitude at which type I X-ray bursts are ignited on rapidly rotating accreting neutron stars. We find that, for a wide range of accretion rates, ignition occurs preferentially at the equator, in accord with the work of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Randall L. Cooper , Ramesh Narayan

The past decade and a half has seen many interesting new developments in X-ray burst research, both observationally and theoretically. New phenomena were discovered, such as burst oscillations and superbursts, and new regimes of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-17 Jean in 't Zand

We searched for thermonuclear X-ray bursts from Galactic neutron stars in all event mode data of the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory collected until March 31, 2018. In particular, we are interested in the intermediate-duration bursts (shell…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-16 J. J. M. in 't Zand , M. J. W. Kries , D. M. Palmer , N. Degenaar

In low-mass X-ray binaries, the accretion of stellar material onto a neutron star can fuel unstable thermonuclear flashes known as Type I X-ray bursts. Simulating these events using computational models can provide valuable information…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-02 Zac Johnston

Recently we have made measurements of thermonuclear burst energetics and recurrence times which are unprecedented in their precision, largely thanks to the sensitivity of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. In the "Clocked Burster", GS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. K. Galloway , D. Chakrabarty , A. Cumming , E. Kuulkers , L. Bildsten , R. Rothschild

X-ray bursts are thermonuclear flashes on the surface of accreting neutron stars and reliable burst models are needed to interpret observations in terms of properties of the neutron star and the binary system. We investigate the dependence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-19 R. H. Cyburt , A. M. Amthor , A. Heger , E. Johnson , L. Keek , Z. Meisel , H. Schatz , K. Smith