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The magnetic phases of hexagonal perovskites RMnO_3 (R=Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Sc, Y) are analysed using group theory and the Landau theory of phase transitions. The competition between various magnetic order parameters is discussed in the context…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Munawar , S. H. Curnoe

The magnetic ordering of the hexagonal multiferroic compound YbMnO$_3$ has been studied between 100 K and 1.5 K by combining neutron powder diffraction, $^{170}$Yb M\"ossbauer spectroscopy and magnetization measurements. The Yb moments of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-30 X. Fabrèges , I. Mirebeau , P. Bonville , S. Petit , G. Lebras-Jasmin , A. Forget , G. André , S. Pailhès

A re-entrant novel phase has been observed in the hexagonal ferroelectric HoMnO3 in the presence of magnetic fields, in the temperature ranges defined by the plateau of the dielectric constant anomaly. The dielectric plateau evolves with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Lorenz , A. P. Litvinchuk , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

A pronounced asymmetry of magnetoresistance with respect to the magnetic field direction is observed for NbSe$_3$ crystals placed in a magnetic field perpendicular to their conducting planes. It is shown that the effect persists in a wide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Sinchenko , Yu. I. Latyshev , A. P. Orlov , P. Monceau

We report the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and dielectric constant on high purity polycrystalline samples of three hexagonal manganites: YMnO_3, LuMnO_3 and ScMnO_3. These materials can exhibit a ferroelectric transition at very…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Tomuta , S. Ramakrishnan , G. J. Nieuwenhuys , J. A. Mydosh

The dielectric constant of multiferroic hexagonal HoMnO_3 exhibits an unprecedented diversity of anomalies at low temperatures (1.8 K< T <10 K) and under external magnetic fields related to magnetic phase transitions in the coupled system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Yen , C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Q. Wang , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

Coexistence of mutually influencing ferroelectric and magnetic ordering at low temperature in hexagonal phase of rare-earth manganites gives rise to interesting physical phenomena. Here, we report a detailed analysis of powder neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-13 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

Hexagonal Dy(0.5)Y(0.5)MnO3, a multiferroic rare-earth manganite with geometrically frustrated antiferromagnetism, has been investigated with single-crystal neutron diffraction measurements. Below 3.4 K magnetic order is observed on both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-29 Joel S. Helton , Deepak K. Singh , Harikrishnan S. Nair , Suja Elizabeth

Two magnetic ordering transitions are found in InMnO3, the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition near ~118 K and a lower possible spin rotation transition near ~42 K. Multiple length scale structural measurements reveal enhanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Yu , T. A. Tyson , P. Gao , T. Wu , X. Hong , S. Ghose , Y. -S. Chen

The improper ferroelectricity in YMnO$_3$ and other related multiferroic hexagonal manganites are known to cause topologically protected ferroelectric domains that give rise to rich and diverse physical phenomena. The local structure and…

We have found a remarkable increase (up to 60 %) of the dielectric constant with the onset of magnetic order at 42 K in the metastable orthorhombic structures of YMnO3 and HoMnO3 that proves the existence of a strong magneto-dielectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Lorenz , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , C. W. Chu

We show that for Ni$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ long-range ferroelectric and incommensurate magnetic order appear simultaneously in a single phase transition. The temperature and magnetic field dependence of the spontaneous polarization show a strong…

Hexagonal manganites are multiferroic materials with two highly-dissimilar phase transitions: a ferroelectric transition (from P63/mmc to P63cm) at a temperature higher than 1000 K and an antiferromagnetic transition at TN=65 - 130 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-20 Hasung Sim , Jaehong Jeong , Haeri Kim , S-W Cheong , Je-Geun Park

The colossal magnetoresistance in manganites AMnO_3 is studied from the viewpoint of multicritical phenomena. To understand the complicated interplay of various phases, we study the Ginzburg-Landau theory in terms of both the mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

Strong magnetic-ferroelectric coupling in hexagonal HoMnO3 has been observed previously at spin reorientation temperature between P6'3cm' and the P6'3cm' magnetic phases. In contrast, YMnO3 has only a single magnetic phase (P6'3cm') and no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-26 Jagath Gunasekera , Owen P. Vajk , Yuan Wang , Kevin Tarwater , Tom W. Heitmann

We present a study of the magnetocaloric effect in La5/8-yPryCa3/8MnO3 (y=0.3) and Pr0.5Ca0.09Sr0.41MnO3 manganites. The low temperature state of both ystems is the result of a competition between the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Quintero , J. Sacanell , L. Ghivelder , A. M. Gomes , A. G. Leyva , F. Parisi

We report an ultrasonic investigation of the elastic moduli on a single crystal of hexagonal YMnO_3 as a function of temperature. Stiffening anomalies in the antiferromagnetic N\'eel state below T_N = 72.4 K are observed on all the four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 Mario Poirier , Francis Laliberte , Loreynne Pinsard , Alexandre Revcolevschi

Hexagonal YMnO_3 with space group P63cm is one of the rare examples of multiferroic materials that exhibit co-dependence of a robust ferroelectric phase along with antiferromagnetic ordering. This is primarily ascribed to tilting of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-25 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

The aim of this work is to unravel a basic microscopic picture behind complex magnetic properties of hexagonal manganites. For these purposes, we consider two characteristic compounds: YMnO3 and LuMnO3, which form different magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-10 I. V. Solovyev , M. V. Valentyuk , V. V. Mazurenko

Symmetry arguments are used to develop a spin Hamiltonian for the description of the complex magnetic ordering in HoMnO$_3$. Using a novel application of the Landau Lifshitz Gilbert dynamic torque equations to this model of the frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-13 S. G. Condran , M. L. Plumer
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