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Jacobi algebroids (i.e. `Jacobi versions' of Lie algebroids) are studied in the context of graded Jacobi brackets on graded commutative algebras. This unifies varios concepts of graded Lie structures in geometry and physics. A method of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

Starting from the K\"ahler moduli space of the rigid orbifold Z=E^3/\mathbb{Z}_3 one would expect for the cohomology of the generalized mirror to be a Hodge structure of Calabi-Yau type (1,9,9,1). We show that such a structure arises in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-25 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Sara Angela Filippini

Motivated by properties of higher tangent lifts of geometric structures, we introduce concepts of weighted structures for various geometric objects on a manifold F equipped with a homogeneity structure. The latter is a smooth action on F of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Janusz Grabowski , Katarzyna Grabowska , Zohreh Ravanpak

Let $(V,\gamma )$ be a real finite dimensional vector space with a symmetric bilinear form $\gamma $ whose kernel is spanned by a nonzero vector. The set of invertible real linear mappings of $(V, \gamma )$ into itself forms a Lie group…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Richard Cushman

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of Courant algebroids with integrable para-Hermitian vector bundle structures by invoking the theory of Lie bialgebroids. We consider the case where the underlying manifold has an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Aidan Patterson

In this paper, we define a number of closely related isomorphisms. On one side of these isomorphisms sit a number of of algebras generalizing the Hecke and affine Hecke algebras, which we call the "Hecke family"; on the other, we find…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Ben Webster

We find new examples of complex surfaces with countably many non-isomorphic algebraic structures. Here is one such example: take an elliptic curve $E$ in $\mathbb P^2$ and blow up nine general points on $E$. Then the complement $M$ of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Anna Abasheva , Rodion Déev

We express any Courant algebroid bracket by means of a metric connection, and construct a Courant algebroid structure on any orthogonal Whitney sum $E\oplus C$ where E is a given Courant algebroid and C is a flat, pseudo- Euclidean vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Izu Vaisman

Let $G$ be a compact, simply connected simple Lie group. We give a construction of an equivariant gerbe with connection on $G$, with equivariant 3-curvature representing a generator of $H^3_G(G,\Z)$. Technical tools developed in this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Eckhard Meinrenken

We give a detailed discussion of the universal example of an elliptic curve equipped with a level three structure over a base on which three is invertible. This is intended as a convenient reference for applications in elliptic cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Neil Strickland

A pre-Lie-Rinehart algebra is an algebraic generalization of the notion of a left-symmetric algebroid. We construct pre-Lie-Rinehart algebras from r-matrices through Lie algebra actions. We study cohomologies of pre-Lie-Rinehart algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Liangyun Chen , Meijun Liu , Jiefeng Liu

We study the behavior of the modular class of a Lie algebroid under general Lie algebroid morphisms by introducing the relative modular class. We investigate the modular classes of pull-back morphisms and of base-preserving morphisms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-18 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach , Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Alan Weinstein

We describe a procedure, called regularisation, that allows us to study geometric structures on Lie algebroids via foliated geometric structures on a manifold of higher dimension. This procedure applies to various classes of Lie algebroids;…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Álvaro del Pino , Aldo Witte

We present groupoid morphisms as an algebraic structure for nonautonomous dynamics, as well as a generalization of group morphisms, which describe classic dynamical systems. We introduce the structure of cotranslations, as a specific kind…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Néstor Jara

This paper studies averaging algebras, say, associative algebras endowed with averaging operators. We develop a cohomology theory for averaging algebras and justify it by interpreting lower degree cohomology groups as formal deformations…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Kai Wang , Guodong Zhou

We give simple characterizations of contact 1-forms in terms of Dirac structures. We also relate normal almost contact structures to the theory of Dirac structures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 David Iglesias-Ponte , Aïssa Wade

Pre-Courant algebroids are `Courant algebroids' without the Jacobi identity for the Courant-Dorfman bracket. In this paper we examine the corresponding supermanifold description of pre-Courant algebroids and some direct consequences thereof…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Andrew James Bruce , Janusz Grabowski

An important operation in generalized complex geometry is the Courant bracket which extends the Lie bracket that acts only on vectors to a pair given by a vector and a p-form. We explore the possibility of promoting the elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-10 Xiaolong Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , V. G. J. Rodgers , Leo Rodriguez

String and M theories seem to require generalizations of usual notions of differential geometry. Such generalizations usually involve extending the tangent bundle to larger vector bundles equipped with various algebroid structures. The most…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Aybike Çatal-Özer , Tekin Dereli , Keremcan Doğan

In this paper, we study the structure theory of a class of not-finitely graded Lie algebras related to generalized Heisenberg-Virasoro algebras. In particular, the derivation algebras, the automorphism groups and the second cohomology…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Guangzhe Fan , Chenhong Zhou , Xiaoqing Yue
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