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We discuss the effective string theory of vortex lines in ordinary fluids and low-temperature superfluids, by describing the bulk fluid flow in terms of a two-form field to which vortex lines can couple. We derive the most general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Bart Horn , Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco

We discuss RG flows in 5d gauge theories triggered either by VEV's of mesonic or baryonic operators. As a warm-up, we explicitly discuss the counterpart of these flows in 4d gauge theories with $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry by focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We set up the Functional Renormalisation Group formalism for Tensorial Group Field Theory in full generality. We then apply it to a rank-3 model over U(1) x U(1) x U(1), endowed with a linear kinetic term and nonlocal interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-09 Dario Benedetti , Joseph Ben Geloun , Daniele Oriti

We study two-dimensional spherical defects in d-dimensional Conformal Field Theories. We argue that the Renormalization Group (RG) flows on such defects admit the existence of a decreasing entropy function. At the fixed points of the flow,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-13 Tom Shachar , Ritam Sinha , Michael Smolkin

A fundamental step towards studying string theory vacua, and, ultimately, their stability, is that of understanding the underlying mathematical structure of the QFT resulting from its dimensional reduction on Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Veronica Pasquarella

Renormalisation group (RG) methods provide one of the most important techniques for analysing the physics of many-body systems, both analytically and numerically. By iterating an RG map, which "course-grains" the description of a many-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-26 James D. Watson , Emilio Onorati , Toby S. Cubitt

String vacua for non critical strings satisfying the requirements of Zig-Zag invariance are constructed. The Liouville mode is shown to play the r\^ole of scale in the Renormalization Group operation. Differences and similarities with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Alvarez , C. Gomez

We investigate the general features of renormalization group flows near superconformal fixed points of four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with gravity duals. The gauge theories we study arise as the world-volume theory on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sebastian Franco , Yang-Hui He , Christopher Herzog , Johannes Walcher

In closed string vacua, ergodicity of unipotent flows provide a key for relating vacuum stability to the UV behavior of spectra and interactions. Infrared finiteness at all genera in perturbation theory can be rephrased in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Matteo A. Cardella

We study scaling properties of the model of fully developed turbulence for a compressible fluid, based on the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation, by means of the field theoretic renormalization group (RG). The scaling properties in this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-07 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , M. M. Kostenko , T. Lučivjanský

A renormalization group study of a scalar theory coupled to gravity through a general functional dependence on the Ricci scalar in the action is discussed. A set of non-perturbative flow equations governing the evolution of the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alfio Bonanno , Dario Zappalá

We review the diagrammatic, conserving theory for quantum impurities with strong on-site repulsion. The method is based on auxiliary particle technique, where Wick's theorem is valid, which opens up the possibility for generalizations to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kirchner , Johann Kroha

We investigate the renormalization group (RG) structure of the gradient flow. Instead of using the original bare action to generate the flow, we propose to use the effective action at each flow time. We write down the basic equation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Yoshihiko Abe , Masafumi Fukuma

In this note we display an observation about the geometrical properties of the gauge group manifold of the standard electroweak theory, and the values of the gauge coupling constants. Heuristically obtained stucture relates the value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir Mulic

We investigate the holographic Renormalization Group (RG) flows and the critical phenomena that take place in the $QFT$'s dual to the d-dimensional cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity coupled to scalar matter. The knowledge of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-10 G. M. Sotkov , U. Camara dS

Can large distance high energy QCD be described by Reggeon Field Theory as an effective emergent theory? We start to investigate the issue employing functional renormalisation group techniques.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Bartels , C. Contreras , G. P. Vacca

The usual derivation of the Lagrangian of a model for massive vector bosons, by spontaneous symmetry breaking of a gauge theory, implies that the prefactors of the various interaction terms are uniquely determined functions of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-01 Michael Duetsch

It is explained how field-theoretic methods and the dynamic renormalisation group (RG) can be applied to study the universal scaling properties of systems that either undergo a continuous phase transition or display generic scale…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-28 Uwe C. Tauber

Shell models are simplified models of hydrodynamic turbulence, retaining only some essential features of the original equations, such as the non-linearity, symmetries and quadratic invariants. Yet, they were shown to reproduce the most…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-29 Côme Fontaine , Malo Tarpin , Freddy Bouchet , Léonie Canet

We review the use of Wilsonian renormalization group methods for quantum field theories at finite temperature. The implementations within both real and imaginary time formalism is carefully discussed. In particular, the question of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel F. Litim