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Related papers: Quantum Coherence of Relic Neutrinos

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After a short introduction on the predicted cosmic neutrino background in the universe, we review some of the cosmological bounds related to neutrinos. In particular we show how the recent data on the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Pastor

While it is established that the effect of neutrinos on the evolution of cosmic structure is small, the upper limits derived from large-scale structure could help significantly to constrain the absolute scale of the neutrino masses. Current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Lahav , Oystein Elgaroy

We study decoherence effects in neutrino flavour oscillations in curved spacetime with particular emphasis on the lensing in a Schwarzschild geometry. Assuming Gaussian wave packets for neutrinos, we argue that the decoherence length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-12 Himanshu Swami , Kinjalk Lochan , Ketan M. Patel

Recently, a new non-Standard Model neutrino interaction mediated by a light scalar field was proposed, which renders the big-bang relic neutrinos of the cosmic neutrino background a natural dark energy candidate, the so-called Neutrino Dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Ringwald , Lily Schrempp

We present a novel method for detecting the relic neutrino background that takes advantage of structured quantum degeneracy to amplify the drag force from neutrinos scattering off a detector. Developing this idea, we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jeremiah Birrell , Johann Rafelski

Cosmological observations are a powerful probe of neutrino properties, and in particular of their mass. In this review, we first discuss the role of neutrinos in shaping the cosmological evolution at both the background and perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Martina Gerbino

This report deals with the quantum field theory of particle oscillations in vacuum. We first review the various controversies regarding quantum-mechanical derivations of the oscillation formula, as well as the different field-theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikael Beuthe

Quantum decoherence, the evolution of pure states into mixed states, may be a feature of quantum gravity. In this paper, we show how these effects can be modelled for atmospheric neutrinos and illustrate how the standard oscillation picture…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Winstanley , Jurgen Brunner , Lee F. Thompson

There is a renewed interest in constraining the sum of the masses of the three neutrino flavours by using cosmological measurements. Solar, atmospheric, and reactor neutrino experiments have confirmed neutrino oscillations, implying that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oystein Elgaroy , Ofer Lahav

We briefly discuss the history of suggestions for time- of-flight effects due to non-zero neutrino mass and a recent proposal that such effects can be used to determine the parameters of cosmology. With neutrinos there is potentially a much…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Leo Stodolsky

Neutrinos undergoing stochastic perturbations as they propagate experience decoherence, damping neutrino oscillations over distance. Such perturbations may result from fluctuations in space-time itself if gravity is a quantum force,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Thomas Stuttard , Mikkel Jensen

Cosmological implications of neutrinos are reviewed. The subjects considered involve: (a) bounds on neutrino mass from the observational limits on the universe age and the Hubble constant both in cosmology with and without cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov

Measuring the electron neutrino mass is a long-standing objective and requires a high energy resolution of certain $\beta$-decay experiments, as well as a visible cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) spectrum. Many quantum mechanical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Karel van der Marck , Vadim Cheianov

The existence of big bang relic neutrinos - exact analogues of the big bang relic photons comprising the cosmic microwave background radiation - is a basic prediction of standard cosmology. At present, the observational evidence for their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Ringwald

There are well-known bounds on light neutrino masses from cosmological energy density arguments. These arguments assume the neutrinos to be non-degenerate. We show how these bounds are affected if the neutrinos are degenerate. In this case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Palash B. Pal , Kamales Kar

We study the interplay of the neutrino quantum decoherence and bipolar collective neutrino oscillations. Using the numerical simulation of the neutrino evolution in a supernova environment we showthe suppression of the bipolar collective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 Konstantin Stankevich , Alexander Studenikin

The radical departure from classical physics implies quantum coherence, i.e., coherent superposition of eigenstates of Hermitian operators with a discrete spectrum. In resource theory, quantum coherence is a resource for quantum operations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 P. Kurashvili , L. Chotorlishvili , K. A. Kouzakov , A. I. Studenikin

Neutrinos mediate long range forces among macroscopic bodies in vacuum. When the bodies are placed in the neutrino cosmic background, these forces are modified. Indeed, at distances long compared to the scale $T^{-1}$, the relic neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Ferrer , J. A. Grifols , M. Nowakowski

The current status of neutrino cosmology is reviewed, from the question of neutrino decoupling and the presence of sterile neutrinos to the effects of neutrinos on the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad

We consider the consequences for the relic neutrino abundance if extra neutrino interactions are allowed, e.g., the coupling of neutrinos to a light (compared to $m_\nu$) boson. For a wide range of couplings not excluded by other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Scott Dodelson