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We use near-infrared interferometric data coupled with trigonometric parallax values and spectral energy distribution fitting to directly determine stellar radii, effective temperatures, and luminosities for the exoplanet host stars 61 Vir,…

We present an empirical calibration of the Mixing-Length free parameter ${\alpha}$ based on a homogeneous Infrared database of 28 Galactic globular clusters spanning a wide metallicity range (-2.15$<$[Fe/H]$<$-0.2). Empirical estimates of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. R. Ferraro , E. Valenti , O. Straniero , L. Origlia

Large spectroscopic surveys of the Milky Way need to be calibrated against a sample of benchmark stars to ensure the reliable determination of atmospheric parameters. We present new fundamental stellar parameters of seven giant and subgiant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 I. Karovicova , T. R. White , T. Nordlander , L. Casagrande , M. Ireland , D. Huber

We present a library of high-resolution (R $\equiv$ $\lambda$/$\Delta$$\lambda$ $\sim$ 45,000) and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N $\geq$ 200) near-infrared spectra for stars of a wide range of spectral types and luminosity classes. The…

We calculate the effective temperature ($T_{\rm eff}$) of ionizing star(s), oxygen abundance of the gas phase $(\rm O/H)$, and the ionization parameter $U$ for a sample of H\,{\sc ii} regions located in the disks of 59 spiral galaxies in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 I. A. Zinchenko , O. L. Dors , G. F. Hagele , M. V. Cardaci , A. C. Krabbe

(Abridged) Low-mass stars have been recognised as promising targets in the search for rocky, small planets with the potential of supporting life. Doppler search programmes using high-resolution spectrographs like HARPS or HARPS-N are…

Our survey of long-baseline infrared and optical interferometry measurements is producing considerable numbers of directly determined stellar angular sizes. We use our sample of 124 high-precision (5\%) angular stellar diameter values and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Kaspar von Braun , Tabetha S. Boyajian , Gerard T. van Belle

Accurate stellar parameters are needed in numerous domains of astrophysics. The position of stars on the H-R diagram is an important indication of their structure and evolution, and it helps improve stellar models. Furthermore, the age and…

We compile a sample of Sun-like stars with accurate effective temperatures, metallicities and colours (from the UV to the near-IR). A crucial improvement is that the effective temperature scale of the stars has recently been established as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Johan Holmberg , Chris Flynn , Laura Portinari

The dependence on the temperature of photospheric line-depth ratios (LDRs) in the spectral range 6190-6280 A is investigated by using a sample of 174 ELODIE Archive stellar spectra of luminosity class from V to III. The rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Biazzo , A. Frasca , S. Catalano , E. Marilli

The surface-brightness-color (SBC) relationship for Red Clump stars provides a critical foundation for precision distance ladder measurements, including the 1\% distance determination to the Large Magellanic Cloud. Current SBC calibrations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-10 Alex G. Kim , Robin Kaiser

We present here new medium resolution spectra ($\lambda/\Delta\lambda$ $\sim$ 1200) of K$-$M giants covering wavelength range 1.50$-$1.80 and 1.95$-$2.45 $\mu$m. The sample includes 72 K0$-$M8 giants from our TIRSPEC observations and all…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Supriyo Ghosh , Soumen Mondal , Ramkrishna Das , Dhrimadri Khata

We present a spectroscopic and photometric calibration to derive effective temperatures $T_{\mathrm{eff}}$ and metallicities [Fe/H] for M dwarfs, based on a Principal Component Analysis of 147 spectral indices measured off moderate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 E. Costa-Almeida , G. F. Porto de Mello , R. E. Giribaldi , D. Lorenzo Oliveira , M. L. Ubaldo-Melo

We present bolometric fluxes and angular diameters for over 1.6 million stars in the {\it Tycho-2} catalog, determined using previously-determined empirical color-temperature and color-flux relations. We vet these relations via full fits to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Daniel J. Stevens , Keivan G. Stassun , B. Scott Gaudi

In the light of the recent results of the stellar interferometry, we examine the nature of the extra molecular layer outside the photosphere of red super- giant stars, so far studied mostly with the use of the infrared spectra. Although the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Takashi Tsuji

In order to enable high quality lens designs using calcium fluoride (CaF2) and Heraeus Infrasil 301 (Infrasil) for cryogenic operating temperatures, we have measured the absolute refractive index of these two materials as a function of both…

Optics · Physics 2008-05-02 Douglas B. Leviton , Bradley J. Frey , Timothy J. Madison

The bright, well-known K5 giant Aldebaran, alpha Tau, is probably the star with the largest number of direct angular diameter determinations, achieved over a long time by several authors using various techniques. In spite of this wealth of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Richichi , V. Roccatagliata

The X-shooter Spectral Library (XSL) is an empirical stellar library at medium spectral resolution covering the wavelength range from 3000 \AA to 24 800 \AA. This library aims to provide a benchmark for stellar population studies. In this…

Red giants in the updated APOGEE-Kepler catalogue, with estimates of mass, chemical composition, surface gravity and effective temperature, have recently challenged stellar models computed under the standard assumption of solar calibrated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 M. Salaris , S. Cassisi , R. P. Schiavon , A. Pietrinferni

Silicon and germanium are perhaps the two most well-understood semiconductor materials in the context of solid state device technologies and more recently micromachining and nanotechnology. Meanwhile, these two materials are also important…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bradley J. Frey , Douglas B. Leviton , Timothy J. Madison
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