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We study noncommutative differential structures on the group of permutations $S_N$, defined by conjugacy classes. The 2-cycles class defines an exterior algebra $\Lambda_N$ which is a super analogue of the Fomin-Kirillov algebra $\CE_N$ for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shahn Majid

Let $n,k\in\mathbb{N}$ and let $S$ be the closed surface of genus $nk$. A copy of the braid group on $2k+2$ strands modulo its center is found inside $\mathrm{Mod}(S)$, provided $n\geq 3$. In particular, for $k=1$ the class of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Ryan Lamy

We define pseudo-Garside groups and prove a theorem about them parallel to Garside's result on the word problem for the usual braid groups. The main novelty is that the set of simple elements can be infinite. We introduce a group B=B(Z^n)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daan Krammer

To each supersimple $2-(n,4,\lambda)$ design $\mathcal{D}$ one associates a `Conway groupoid,' which may be thought of as a natural generalisation of Conway's Mathieu groupoid associated to $M_{13}$ which is constructed from $\mathbb{P}_3$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Nick Gill , Neil I. Gillespie , Jason Semeraro

We determine when a permutation with cycle type $\mu$ admits a non-zero invariant vector in the irreducible representation $V_\lambda$ of the symmetric group. We find that a majority of pairs $(\lambda,\mu)$ have this property, with only a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Amrutha P , Amritanshu Prasad , Velmurugan S

Given a knot K and an irreducible metabelian SL(n,C) representation we establish an equality for the dimension of the first twisted cohomology. In the case of equality, we prove that the representation must have finite image and that it is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Hans U. Boden , Stefan Friedl

In the study of the relation between the mapping class group M of a surface and the theory of finite-type invariants of homology 3-spheres, three subgroups of the mapping class group play a large role. They are the Torelli group, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jerome Levine

A new method for deriving universal \v{R} matrices from braid group representation is discussed. In this case, universal \v{R} operators can be defined and expressed in terms of products of braid group generators. The advantage of this…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Feng Pan , Lianrong Dai

We construct a braided analogue of the quantum permutation group and show that it is the universal braided compact quantum group acting on a finite space in the category of $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$-$\textrm{C}^*$-algebras with a twisted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Anshu , Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Atibur Rahaman , Sutanu Roy

It is known that the recently discovered representations of the Artin groups of type A_n, the braid groups, can be constructed via BMW algebras. We introduce similar algebras of type D_n and E_n which also lead to the newly found faithful…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Cohen , D. A. H. Gijsbers , D. B. Wales

We first motivate the study of a certain quotient of the loop braid category, both for the mathematics underpinning recent approaches to topological quantum computation; and as a key example in non-semisimple higher representation theory.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Paul P. Martin , Eric C. Rowell , Fiona Torzewska

In this paper, we introduce two new classes of representations of the framed braid groups. One is the homological representation constructed as the action of a mapping class group on a certain homology group. The other is the monodromy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Akishi Ikeda

Let $\alpha(n)$ denote the number of perfect square permutations in the symmetric group $S_n$. The conjecture $\alpha(2n+1) = (2n+1) \alpha(2n)$, provided by Stanley[4], was proved by Blum[1] using a generating function. This paper presents…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Yuewen Luo

Let $PB_n(S_{g,p})$ be the pure braid group of a genus $g>1$ surface with $p$ punctures. In this paper we prove that any surjective homomorphism $PB_n(S_{g,p})\to PB_m(S_{g,p})$ factors through one of the forgetful homomorphisms. We then…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Lei Chen

A permutation group is called semiprimitive if each of its normal subgroups is either transitive or semiregular. Given nontrivial finite transitive permutation groups $L_1$ and $L_2$ with $L_1$ not semiprimitive, we construct an infinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Luke Morgan , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

The De Concini-Procesi wonderful models of the braid arrangement of type $A_{n-1}$ are equipped with a natural $S_n$ action, but only the minimal model admits an `hidden' symmetry, i.e. an action of $S_{n+1}$ that comes from its moduli…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Filippo Callegaro , Giovanni Gaiffi

Quandle representations are homomorphisms from a quandle to the group of invertible matrices on some vector space taken with the conjugation operation. We study certain families of quandle representations. More specifically, we introduce…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Prasad Senesi , Emanuele Zappala

Let S be a principally embedded sl_2 subalgebra in sl_n for n > 2. A special case of results of the third author and Gregg Zuckerman implies that there exists a positive integer b(n) such that for any finite-dimensional irreducible sl_n…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Alexander Heaton , Songpon Sriwongsa , Jeb F. Willenbring

We define new bordism and spin bordism invariants of certain subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface. In particular, they are invariants of the Johnson filtration of the mapping class group. The second and third terms of this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron Heap

We introduce framed versions of the $L$-moves and prove a one move theorem for the extension of the Markov theorem for framed braids. We further introduce framed versions of the Hilden and Pure Hilden groups, we give presentations and we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Anastasios Kokkinakis