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Related papers: An Analysis of the Effect of Ghost Force Oscillati…

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Numerical error induced by the "ghost forces" in the quasicontinuum method is studied in the context of dynamic problems. The error in the ({W}^{1,\infty}) norm is analyzed for the time scale (\mc{O}(\eps)) and the time scale (\mc{O}(1))…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Xiantao Li , Pingbing Ming

We analyze a force-based quasicontinuum approximation to a one-dimensional system of atoms that interact by a classical atomistic potential. This force-based quasicontinuum approximation is derived as the modification of an energy-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Matthew Dobson , Mitchell Luskin

We derive an analytical expression for the solution of a two-dimensional quasicontinuum method with a planar interface. The expression is used to prove that the ghost force may lead to a finite size error for the gradient of the solution.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Jingrun Chen , Pingbing Ming

We derive a model problem for quasicontinuum approximations that allows a simple, yet insightful, analysis of the optimal-order convergence rate in the continuum limit for both the energy-based quasicontinuum approximation and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Matthew Dobson , Mitchell Luskin

Much work has gone into the construction of quasicontinuum energies that reduce the coupling error along the interface between atomistic and continuum regions. The largest consistency errors are typically pointwise $O(\frac{1}{\eps})$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Matthew Dobson

This paper addresses the problem of consistent energy-based coupling of atomistic and continuum models of materials, limited to zero-temperature statics of simple crystals. It has been widely recognized that the most practical coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Alexander V. Shapeev

Due to their algorithmic simplicity and high accuracy, force-based model coupling techniques are an exciting development in computational physics. For example, the force-based quasicontinuum approximation is the only known pointwise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Matthew Dobson , Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

The development of patch test consistent quasicontinuum energies for multi-dimensional crystalline solids modeled by many-body potentials remains a challenge. The original quasicontinuum energy (QCE) has been implemented for many-body…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Brian Van Koten , Mitchell Luskin

Ghost condensation has been recently proposed as a mechanism inducing the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry. Corrections to the Newton potential generated by a static source have been computed: they yield a limit M < 10 MeV on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

We give an analysis of the stability and displacement error for linear and circular atomistic chains in the plane when the atomistic energy is approximated by the Cauchy-Born continuum energy and by the quasi-nonlocal atomistic-to-continuum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Pavel Belik , Mitchell Luskin

The energetics and stability of dislocations, vacancies and, interstitials in the one-component plasma (OCP), where the charges interact with a log potential and move on the curved surface of a cylinder have been investigated numerically.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-06 G. Vilella Nilsson , M. A. Moore

We combine the ideas of atomistic/continuum energy blending and ghost force correction to obtain an energy-based atomistic/continuum coupling scheme which has, for a range of benchmark problems, the same convergence rates as optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Christoph Ortner , Lei Zhang

We show that cosmological acceleration, Dark Energy (DE) effect is a consequence of the zero rest mass, conformal non-invariance of gravitons, and 1-loop finiteness of quantum gravity (QG). The effect is due to graviton-ghost condensates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-07 Leonid Marochnik , Daniel Usikov , Grigory Vereshkov

We perform variational studies of the interaction-localization problem to describe the interaction-induced renormalizations of the effective (screened) random potential seen by quasiparticles. Here we present results of careful finite-size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-11 Hossein Javan Mard , Eric C. Andrade , Eduardo Miranda , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

We prove an exact quantum conservation law for a harmonic oscillator coupled to a ghost degree of freedom: a second classical conserved quantity lifts to a quantum operator that commutes with the Hamiltonian with no hbar corrections,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Christopher Ewasiuk , Stefano Profumo

We derive the non-retarded energy shift of a neutral atom for two different geometries. For an atom close to a cylindrical wire we find an integral representation for the energy shift, give asymptotic expressions, and interpolate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

We study a correspondence between $f(R)$ model of gravity and a phenomenological kind of dark energy (DE), which is known as QCD ghost dark energy. Since this kind of dark energy is not stable in the context of Einsteinian theory of gravity…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , Ali. Aghamohammadi , B. Sabet , O. Farooq

We introduce new techniques that can preserve unitarity of the system including ghost particles. Negative norms of the particles can be involved in zero-norm states by constraints of the physical space. These are useful to apply the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-26 Hajime Isimori

We continue our studies of the ghost condensate (GC) with sixth-order dispersion relation. Contrary to the GC with quartic dispersion relation, we find that the correction to the Newtonian potential explicitly depends on the space and time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-14 A. Ashoorioon , M. B. Jahani Poshteh , A. Yousefi-Sostani

Close to a saddle-node bifurcation, when two invariant solutions collide and disappear, the behavior of a dynamical system can closely resemble that of a solution which is no longer present at the chosen parameter value. For bifurcating…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Zheng Zheng , Pierre Beck , Tian Yang , Omid Ashtari , Jeremy P Parker , Tobias M Schneider
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