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We study the planar antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a decorated hexagonal lattice, involving both classical spins (occupying the vertices) and quantum spins (occupying the middle of the links). This study is motivated by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Leandri , Y. Leroyer , S. V. Meshkov , Y. Meurdesoif , O. Kahn , B. Mombelli , D. Price

The partition function of the six-vertex model on a square lattice with domain wall boundary conditions (DWBC) is rewritten as a hermitean one-matrix model or a discretized version of it (similar to sums over Young diagrams), depending on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Zinn-Justin

The emergence of complex modulated structures in the magnetization pattern of thin films is a well-established experimental phenomenology caused by the frustrating effects of competing interactions. Using a coarse-grained version of the…

We show anisotropy of the dipole interaction between magnetic atoms or polar molecules can stabilize new quantum phases in an optical lattice. Using a well controlled numerical method based on the tensor network algorithm, we calculate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. -H. Chan , Y. -J. Han , L. -M. Duan

We present a scheme for the construction of quantum states of vortex like topological excitations corresponding to spin- 1/2 strongly XY anisotropic nearest neighbor Heisenberg Ferromagnet on two dimensional lattice. The procedure involving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 Subhajit Sarkar , Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

We introduce a microscopic model aimed at describing the behavior of fermionic excitations in the background of a magnetic texture called "spin-vortex checkerboard". This texture was proposed previously as a possible alternative to stripes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-11 Anastasia V. Aristova , Vivek K. Bhartiya , Boris V. Fine

We consider the possibility of topological quantum phase transitions of ultracold fermions in optical lattices, which can be studied as a function of interaction strength or atomic filling factor (density). The phase transitions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-12 R. W. Cherng , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We report on the observation of anti-ferromagnetic correlations of ultracold fermions in a variety of optical lattice geometries that are well described by the Hubbard model, including dimers, 1D chains, ladders, isolated and coupled…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-30 Daniel Greif , Gregor Jotzu , Michael Messer , Rémi Desbuquois , Tilman Esslinger

We consider systems of particles hopping stochastically on $d$-dimensional lattices with space-dependent probabilities. We map the master equation onto an evolution equation in a Fock space where the dynamics are given by a quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunter Schuetz , Sven Sandow

A coupled atomistic spin and lattice dynamics approach is developed which merges the dynamics of these two degrees of freedom into a single set of coupled equations of motion. The underlying microscopic model comprises local exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-24 J. Fransson , D. Thonig , P. F. Bessarab , S . Bhattacharjee , J. Hellsvik , L. Nordström

The competition of magnetic exchange interactions and tunneling underlies many complex quantum phenomena observed in real materials. We study non-equilibrium magnetization dynamics in an extended 2D system by loading effective spin-1/2…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-13 R. C. Brown , R. Wyllie , S. B. Koller , E. A. Goldschmidt , M. Foss-Feig , J. V. Porto

Starting from the London - type model we study the domain structures in ferromagnetic superconductors taking account of the nucleation of vortices and antivortices coupled to the magnetic texture. We predict that the coupling between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-23 I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

One view of the cuprate high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors is that they are conventional superconductors where the pairing occurs between weakly interacting quasiparticles, which stand in one-to-one correspondence with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B Lake , HM Ronnow , NB Christensen , G Aeppli , K Lefmann , DF McMorrow , P Vorderwisch , P Smeibidl , N Mangkorntong , T Sasagawa , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , TE Mason

We study crystal melting in two-dimensional antiferromagnets, by analyzing the statistical mechanics of the six-state clock model on a lattice in which defects (dislocations and disclinations) are allowed to appear. We show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-26 Itamar Shamai , Daniel Podolsky

Monte-Carlo simulations and ground-state calculations have been used to map out the phase diagram of a system of classical spins, on a simple cubic lattice, where nearest-neighbor pairs of spins are coupled via competing antiferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau

We consider a many-fermion model which exhibits a transition from a superconducting to a rotational phase with variation of a parameter in its Hamiltonian. The model has analytical solutions in its two limits due to the presence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Rowe , C. Bahri , W. Wijesundera

The melting transitions of a colloidal lattice confined to a two-dimensional ($2D$) periodic substrate of square symmetry are studied using Monte Carlo simulations. When the strengths of interparticle and particle-substrate interactions are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-02 Akhilesh M P , Toby Joseph

The lattice spin model with $Q$--component discrete spin variables restricted to have orientations orthogonal to the faces of $Q$-dimensional hypercube is considered on the Bethe lattice, the recursive graph which contains no cycles. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. R. Ohanyan , L. N. Ananikyan , N. S. Ananikian

Topological superconductors are appealing building blocks for robust and reliable quantum information processing. Most platforms for engineering topological superconductivity rely on a combination of superconductors, materials with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-06 Ignacio Sardinero , Rubén Seoane Souto , Pablo Burset

The realization of artificial gauge fields in ultracold atomic gases has opened up a path towards experimental studies of topological insulators and, as an ultimate goal, topological quantum matter in many-body systems. As an alternative to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-29 Leo Stenzel , Andrew L. C. Hayward , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner