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We develop the moduli-space approximation for the low energy regime of BPS-branes with a bulk scalar field to obtain an effective four-dimensional action describing the system. An arbitrary BPS potential is used and account is taken of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gonzalo A. Palma , Anne-Christine Davis

We give an overview of various composite BPS configurations of string theory and M-theory p-branes represented as classical supergravity solutions. Type II string backgrounds can be obtained by S- and T- dualities from NS-NS string -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We discuss topologically stable solitons in two-dimensional theories with the extended supersymmetry assuming that the spatial coordinate is compact. This problem arises in the consideration of the domain walls in the popular theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Xinrui Hou , A. Losev , M. Shifman

We investigate and interpret a large class of soliton solutions found in noncommutative tachyon condensation. These constructions make extensive use of the idea that Dp-branes may be built out of lower dimensional branes. Finally we comment…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. P. de Alwis , A. T. Flournoy

The non-commutative geometry of a large auxiliary $B$-field simplifies the construction of D-branes as solitons in open string field theory. Similarly, fundamental strings are constructed as localized flux tubes in the string field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Per Kraus , Finn Larsen , Emil J. Martinec

It is pointed out that the space noncommutativity parameters $theta^{\mu \nu}$ in noncommutative gauge theory can be considered as a set of superselection parameters, in analogy with the theta-angle in ordinary gauge theories. As such, they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexios P. Polychronakos

We study the new ``gauge'' theories in 5+1 dimensions, and their non-commutative generalizations. We argue that the $\theta$-term and the non-commutative torus parameters appear on an equal footing in the non-critical string theories which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Robert G. Leigh , Moshe Rozali

For the case where the gauge theory superpotential has a quartic term as well as the mass term for quarks, the nonsupersymmetric meta-stable brane configuration was found recently. By adding the orientifold 6-planes and the extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Changhyun Ahn

We review the derivation of a noncommutative version of the nonlinear sigma model on $\CPn$ and it's soliton solutions for finite $\theta$ emphasizing the similarities it bears to the GMS scalar field theory. It is also shown that unlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jeff Murugan , Rory Adams

We found BPS-saturated solutions of M-theory and Type II string theory which correspond to (non-marginally) bound states of p-branes intersecting at angles different from pi/2. These solutions are obtained by starting with a BPS marginally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic

A class of supersymmetric (BPS saturated), static, spherically symmetric solutions of four-dimensional effective N=4 supersymmetric superstring vacua, which become massless at special points of moduli space, is studied in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetič , Donam Youm

The investigation of strings and M-theory involves the understanding of various BPS solitons which in a certain approximation can be thought of as solutions of ten- and eleven-dimensional supergravity theories. These solitons have a brane…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Papadopoulos

Until now all known static multi black hole solutions described BPS states with charges of the same sign. Such solutions could not be related to flat directions in the space of BPS states. The total number of such states could not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We demonstrate that in the supersymmetric extensions of a class of generalized (or K) field theories introduced recently, the static energy satisfies a BPS bound in each topological sector. Further, the corresponding soliton solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

In this paper we construct quantum theta functions over noncommutative T^d with general embeddings. Manin has constructed quantum theta functions from the lattice embedding into vector space x finite group. We extend Manin's construction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ee Chang-Young , Hoil Kim

We study BPS Dirac monopole in U(1) gauge theory on non-commutative spacetime. The corresponding brane configuration is obtained in the equivalent ordinary gauge theory through the map proposed by Seiberg and Witten. This configuration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koji Hashimoto , Takayuki Hirayama

A generalized version of the Randall-Sundrum model-2 with different cosmological constants on each side of a brane has been discussed. A possibility of replacing the singular brane by a configuration of a scalar field has been also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Lukasz Dulny , Bohdan Grzadkowski

We consider configurations of six-branes, five-branes and eight-branes in various superstring backgrounds. These configurations give rise to $(0,1)$ supersymmetric theories in six dimensions. The condition for RR charge conservation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

We exploit the relationship between the space components of the energy-momentum tensor and the supercurrent to discuss the connection between the BPS equations and the vanishing of the components of the stress tensor in various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We describe a tachyon-free stable non-BPS brane configuration in type IIA string theory. The configuration is an elliptic model involving rotated NS5 branes, D4 branes and anti-D4 branes, and is dual to a fractional brane-antibrane pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana