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Related papers: Leggett's theorem without inequalities

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Despite several approaches proposed to operationally characterize quantum states of light-those that cannot be sampled with a positive distribution over classical states-most existing formulations suffer from limited practicality or rely on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Soumyakanti Bose , Yong-Siah Teo , Hyukjoon Kwon , Hyunseok Jeong

It is sometimes stated that Gleason's theorem prevents the construction of hidden-variable models for quantum entities described in a more than two-dimensional Hilbert space. In this paper however we explicitly construct a classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Diederik Aerts , Bob Coecke , Bart D'Hooghe , Frank Valckenborgh

We construct, for any finite dimension $n$, a new hidden measurement model for quantum mechanics based on representing quantum transition probabilities by the volume of regions in projective Hilbert space. For $n=2$ our model is equivalent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Todd A. Oliynyk

We propose a definition of determinism for a physical system that includes, besides the measured system, the measurement device and the surrounding environment. This enlarged system is assumed to follow a predefined trajectory starting from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Ramon Lapiedra , A. Perez

We realise a quantum three-level system with photons distributed among three different spatial and polarization modes. Ambiguous measurement of the state of the qutrit are realised by blocking one out for the three modes at any one time.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Kunkun Wang , Clive Emary , Mengyan Xu , Xiang Zhan , Zhihao Bian , Lei Xiao , Peng Xue

The framework of generalized probabilistic theories (GPTs) is a popular approach for studying the physical foundations of quantum theory. The standard framework assumes the no-restriction hypothesis, in which the state space of a physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 Peter Janotta , Raymond Lal

Bennett et al. \cite{BDF+99} identified a set of orthogonal {\em product} states in the $3\otimes 3$ Hilbert space such that reliably distinguishing those states requires non-local quantum operations. While more examples have been found for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-25 Yuan Feng , Yaoyun Shi

In classical theory, the trajectory of a particle is entirely predetermined by the complete set of initial conditions via dynamical laws. Based on this, we formulate a no-go theorem for the dynamics of classical particles, i.e., a Bell's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Dragoljub Gočanin , Aleksandra Dimić , Flavio Del Santo , Borivoje Dakić

We introduce algebriac sets in the products of complex projective spaces for multipartite mixed states, which are independent of their eigenvalues and only measure the "position" of their eigenvectors, as their non-local invariants (ie.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

The quantum superposition principle states that an entity can exist in two different states simultaneously, counter to our 'classical' intuition. Is it possible to understand a given system's behaviour without such a concept? A test…

Violation of the Leggett-Garg inequality (LGI) implies quantum phenomena. In this light we establish that the Moreva \textit{et al.} \cite{moreva} experiment demonstrating the Page-Wootter's mechanism \cite{wootters} falls in the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 D. Gangopadhyay , A. Sinha Roy

Bumblebee models, a class of vector-tensor theories in which a vector field acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value that spontaneously breaks spacetime symmetries, are ubiquitous in the literature. By constructing the most general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Carsten van de Bruck , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Nils A. Nilsson , Masroor C. Pookkillath , Masahide Yamaguchi

Quantum theory has the intriguing feature that is inconsistent with noncontextual hidden variable models, for which the outcome of a measurement does not depend on which other compatible measurements are being performed concurrently. While…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 Hong-Yi Su , Jing-Ling Chen , Yeong-Cherng Liang

Specker's principle, the condition that pairwise orthogonal propositions must be jointly orthogonal, has been much investigated recently within the programme of finding physical principles to characterise quantum mechanics. It largely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Guido Bacciagaluppi

In this Letter, we explore the possibility of developing Bell inequalities predicated on models using a single Local Hidden Variable (s-LHV), a strict subset of general LHV models. Because of the less strenuous constraints imposed by s-LHV…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-02 James Schneeloch , Christopher C. Tison , Paul M. Alsing

In several articles, this author has advocated an alternative approach towards quantum foundation based upon a set of postulates, and based upon the notions of theoretical variables and of accessible theoretical variables. It is shown in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Inge S. Helland

We consider a general dynamical, spherically symmetric background in the cubic subclass of Horndeski theory and obtain the quadratic action for the perturbations using the DPSV approach. We analyse the stability conditions for high-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 S. Mironov , M. Sharov

Exact solutions of model problems are elusive but potent tools for understanding many body interacting systems. We study a system of dissipative qubits with the Heisenberg interaction and obtain, for qubits under a certain condition, an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Zeqing Wang , Ran Qi , Yao Lu , Zhigang Wu , Jianwen Jie

In this paper we propose a time-independent \textit{equality} and time-dependent \textit{inequality}, suitable for an experimental test of the hypothesis of realism. The derivation of these relations is based on the concept of conditional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 N. Nikitin , K. Toms

The non-imprisonment conditions on spacetimes are studied. It is proved that the non-partial imprisonment property implies the distinction property. Moreover, it is proved that feeble distinction, a property which stays between weak…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Minguzzi