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Let X be a smooth projective variety with torsion-free Picard group. We introduce complexes of vector spaces whose homology determines the structure of the minimal free resolution of the Cox ring of X over the polynomial ring and show how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-24 Antonio Laface , Mauricio Velasco

Let $G$ be an (oriented) graph on the vertex set $V = \{ 0, 1,\ldots,n\}$ with root $0$. Postnikov and Shapiro associated a monomial ideal $\mathcal{M}_G$ in the polynomial ring $ R = {\mathbb{K}}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Chanchal Kumar , Gargi Lather , Sonica

We examine the noncommutative minimal model program for orders on arithmetic surfaces, or equivalently, arithmetic surfaces enriched by a Brauer class $\beta$. When $\beta$ has prime index $p>5$, we show the classical theory extends with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Daniel Chan , Colin Ingalls

In this article bipartite planar graphs St_r are investigated, r the number of their plane regions. Bounds for the graded Betti numbers and the projective dimension of the quotient ring associated to such graphs are discussed. We prove that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Maurizio Imbesi , Monica La Barbiera

Let $I(G)$ be the edge ideal of a bicyclic graph. In this paper, we characterize the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of $I(G)$ in terms of the induced matching number of $G$. For the base case of this family of graphs, i.e. dumbbell graph,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Yairon Cid-Ruiz , Sepehr Jafari , Navid Nemati , Beatrice Picone

In this note we provide a counter-example to a conjecture of K. Pardue [Thesis, Brandeis University, 1994.], which asserts that if a monomial ideal is $p$-Borel-fixed, then its $\naturals$-graded Betti table, after passing to any field does…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

The Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity $\reg(I)$ is one of the most important invariants of a homogeneous ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring. A basic question is how the regularity behaves with respect to taking powers of ideals. It is known that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aldo Conca

Given a bounded finely open set $V$ and a function $f$ on the fine boundary of $V$, we introduce four types of upper Perron solutions to the nonlinear Dirichlet problem for $p$-energy minimizers, $1<p<\infty$, with $f$ as boundary data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Visa Latvala

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. A pressing problem in the theory of algebraic curves is the determination of the $p$-rank of a (nonsingular, projective, irreducible) curve $\mathcal{X}$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Herivelto Borges , Cirilo Gonçalves

Two ideal polygons, $(p_1,\ldots,p_n)$ and $(q_1,\ldots,q_n)$, in the hyperbolic plane or in hyperbolic space are said to be $\alpha$-related if the cross-ratio $[p_i,p_{i+1},q_i,q_{i+1}] = \alpha$ for all $i$ (the vertices lie on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Maxim Arnold , Dmitry Fuchs , Ivan Izmestiev , Serge Tabachnikov

We describe the Betti numbers of the edge ideals $I(G)$ of uniform hypergraphs $G$ such that $I(G)$ has linear graded free resolution. We give an algebraic equation system and some inequalities for the components of the $f$--vector of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Gabor Hegedüs

Assume that $G$ is a graph with edge ideal $I(G)$ and matching number ${\rm match}(G)$. For every integer $s\geq 1$, we denote the $s$-th squarefree power of $I(G)$ by $I(G)^{[s]}$. It is shown that for every positive integer $s\leq {\rm…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-19 S. A. Seyed Fakhari

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a weighted oriented graph and let $I(\mathcal{D})$ be its edge ideal in a polynomial ring $R$. We give the formula of Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of $R/I(\mathcal{D})$ when $\mathcal{D}$ is a weighted oriented path…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Selvi Kara , Jennifer Biermann , Kuei-Nuan Lin , Augustine O'Keefe

In this article we associate to every lattice ideal $I_{L,\rho}\subset K[x_1,..., x_m]$ a cone $\sigma $ and a graph $G_{\sigma}$ with vertices the minimal generators of the Stanley-Reisner ideal of $\sigma $. To every polynomial $F$ we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anargyros Katsabekis , Marcel Morales , Apostolos Thoma

Given a finite poset $P$, we associate a simple graph denoted by $G_P$ with all connected order ideals of $P$ as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if they have nonempty intersection and are incomparable with respect to set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Ben P. Zhou

The main focus of this paper is on the problem of relating an ideal $I$ in the polynomial ring $\mathbb Q[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ to a corresponding ideal in $\mathbb F_p[x_1,\dots, x_n]$ where $p$ is a prime number; in other words, the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-13 John Abbott , Anna Maria Bigatti , Lorenzo Robbiano

We introduce the notion of intrinsic subspaces of linear and affine pair geometries, which generalizes the one of projective subspaces of projective spaces. We prove that, when the affine pair geometry is the projective geometry of a Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Harald Loewe

Questions concerning small fractional parts of polynomials and pseudo-polynomials have a long history in analytic number theory. In this paper, we improve on earlier work by Madritsch and Tichy. In particular, let $f=P+\phi$ where $P$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Paolo Minelli

We describe a parallel polynomial time algorithm for computing the topological Betti numbers of a smooth complex projective variety $X$. It is the first single exponential time algorithm for computing the Betti numbers of a significant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Peter Scheiblechner

Continuing ideas of a recent preprint of Schwede arXiv:0906.4313 we study test ideals by viewing them as minimal objects in a certain class of $F$-pure modules over algebras of p^{-e}-linear operators. This shift in the viewpoint leads to a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Manuel Blickle