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Related papers: Hydrogen dissociation on the Mg(0001) surface from…

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Using first-principles calculations, we systematically study the potential energy surfaces and dissociation processes of the hydrogen molecule on the Mg(0001) surface. It is found that during the dissociative adsorption process with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yanfang Li , Yu Yang , Bo Sun , Hong-Zhou Song , Yinghui Wei , Ping Zhang

We have applied the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method to calculate the cohesive energy and the structural parameters of the binary oxides CaO, SrO, BaO, Sc2O3, Y2O3 and La2O3. The aim of our calculations is to systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Juan A. Santana , Jaron T. Krogel , Paul R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

Monte Carlo simulations using a hybrid quantum and classical mechanical potential were performed for crystal and amorphous-like HCl-water(n) clusters The subsystem composed by HCl and one water molecule was treated within Density Functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Dario A. Estrin , Jorge Kohanoff , Daniel H. Laria , Ruben O. Weht

We present a path-integral Monte Carlo study of dissociation in dense hydrogen ($1.75 \leq r_s \leq 2.2$, with $r_s$ the Wigner sphere radius). As temperature is lowered from $10^5$ to 5000 K, a molecular hydrogen gas forms spontaneously…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. R. Magro , D. M. Ceperley , C. Pierleoni , B. Bernu

We investigate how the existence of hydrogen molecules on grain surfaces may affect H$_2$ formation efficiency in diffuse and translucent clouds. Hydrogen molecules are able to reduce the desorption energy of H atoms on grain surfaces in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Gang Zhao , Qiang Chang , Xia Zhang , Donghui Quan , Yong Zhang , Xiao-Hu Li

We report results of both Diffusion Quantum Monte Carlo(DMC) method and Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo(RMC) method on the potential energy curve of the helium dimer. We show that it is possible to obtain a highly accurate description of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Xuebin Wu , Xianru Hu , Chenlei Du , Yunchuan Dai , Shibin Chu , Leibo Hu , Jianbo Deng , Yuanping Feng

Variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (VMC and DMC) methods with Slater-Jastrow-backflow trial wave functions are used to study the spin-polarized three-dimensional uniform electron fluid. We report ground state VMC and DMC energies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-11 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond , Sam. M. Vinko

We report results of both the Diffusion Quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) and Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo (RMC) methods on the potential energy curve of the helium dimer. We show that it is possible to obtain a highly accurate description of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-05-07 Xuebin Wu , Chenlei Du , Jianbo Deng

A theoretical study is reported of the molecular-to-atomic transition in solid hydrogen at high pressure. We use the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method to calculate the static lattice energies of the competing phases and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-23 Sam Azadi , Bartomeu Monserrat , W. M. C. Foulkes , R. J. Needs

We present a variational MonteCarlo (VMC) and lattice regularized diffusion MonteCarlo (LRDMC) study of the binding energy and dispersion curve of the water dimer. As a variation ansatz we use the JAGP wave function, an implementation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-06-26 Fabio Sterpone , Leonardo Spanu , Luca Ferraro , Sandro Sorella , Leonardo Guidoni

Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is one of the most accurate techniques available for calculating the electronic properties of molecules and materials, yet it often remains a challenge to economically compute forces using this technique. As a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Cancan Huang , Brenda M. Rubenstein

We present a study of spin-unpolarized and spin-polarized two-dimensional uniform electron liquids using variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (VMC and DMC) methods with Slater-Jastrow-backflow trial wave functions. Ground-state VMC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-11 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond , S. M. Vinko

We report on a many-electron wavefunction theory study for the reaction energetics of hydrogen dissociation on the Si(100) surface. We demonstrate that quantum chemical wavefunction based methods using periodic boundary conditions can…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Theodoros Tsatsoulis , Sung Sakong , Axel Groß , Andreas Grüneis

The equations of state, formation energy and migration energy barrier of the oxygen vacancy in SrFeO${_3}$ and LaFeO${_3}$ were calculated with the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method. Calculations were also performed with various…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-19 Juan A. Santana , Jaron T. Krogel , Paul R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

We have applied the many-body ab-initio diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method to study Zn and ZnO crystals under pressure, and the energetics of the oxygen vacancy, zinc interstitial and hydrogen impurities in ZnO. We show that DMC is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-01 Juan A. Santana , Jaron T. Krogel , Jeongnim Kim , Paul R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

We have used diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations to study the pressure-induced phase transition from the diamond to $\beta$-tin structure in silicon. The calculations employ the pseudopotential technique and systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Alfè , M. J. Gillan , M. D. Towler , R. J. Needs

The Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method is applied to the water monomer, dimer, and hexamer, using q-TIP4P/F, one of the most simple, empirical water models with flexible monomers. The bias in the time step ($\Delta\tau$) and population size…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Joel D. Mallory , Sandra E. Brown , Vladimir A. Mandelshtam

The real-space variation quantum Monte Carlo (VMC) and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) are used to calculate the quasiparticle energy bands and the quasiparticle effective mass of the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-07 S. Azadi , N. D. Drummond , A. Principi , R. V. Belosludov , M. S. Bahramy

We present an accurate study of the static-nucleus electronic energy band gap of solid molecular hydrogen at high pressure. The excitonic and quasiparticle gaps of the $C2/c$, $Pc$, $Pbcn$, and $P6_3/m$ structures at pressures of 250, 300,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-25 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond , W. M. C. Foulkes

Ground state energies for confined hydrogen (H) and helium (He) atoms, inside a penetrable/impenetrable compartment have been calculated using Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method. Specifically, we have investigated spherical and ellipsoidal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Neek-Amal , G. Tayebirad , M. Molayem , M. E. Foulaadvand , L. Esmaeili Sereshki , A. Namiranian