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By identifying the Higgs field as an internal component of a higher dimensional gauge field it is possible to solve the little hierarchy problem. The construction of a realistic model that incorporates such a gauge-Higgs unification is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

An alternative for the Higgs mechanism is proposed. It predicts the appearance in the broken phase of a scalar background field which may be interpreted as describing an almost uniform (i.e., homogeneous and isotropic) superfluid condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Delgado

The Higgs mechanism is designed to generate mass for massless particles. The mass comes from the interaction of observed particles with an external field -- the Higgs field. In the past, several alternatives to the Higgs mechanism for mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Tarun Biswas

The quest for the physics underlying the breaking of the electroweak symmetry and the generation of mass is surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger

We study possible phenomenological consequences of the recently proposed new approach to the Weinberg-Salam model. The electroweak theory is considered as a gravity and the Higgs particle is interpreted in it as a dilaton, without the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. G. Ryskin , A. G. Shuvaev

Within the recently proposed structure-inclusive algebraic formulation of quantum field theory, we show that a massless particle can acquire mass by special nonlinear coupling to a universal massless scalar field; establishing an…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 A. D. Alhaidari

In this set of four lectures I will discuss some aspects of the Standard Model (SM) as a quantum field theory and related phenomenological observations which have played a crucial role in establishing the $SU(2)_{L} \times U(1)_{Y}$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-16 Rohini M. Godbole

We consider the Salam-Weinberg theory by introducing tensor gauge fields. When these fields are coupled in a topological way with the vector ones, the resulting system constitutes an alternative mechanism of mass generation for vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Barcelos-Neto , S. Rabello

An elementary perturbative method of handling the Higgs-Kibble models and deriving their relevant properties, is described. It is based on Wightman field theory and avoids some of the mathematical weaknesses of the standard treatments.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Othmar Steinmann

We present an introduction into the basic concepts of the Standard Model, i.e. the gauge theories of the forces and the Higgs mechanism for generating masses. The Glashow-Salam-Weinberg theory of the electroweak interactions will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Spiesberger , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

We show some results in the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and the two Higgs doublet model (THDM) for W+/- H-/+ production cross sections at e+ e- and hadron colliders. We demonstrate that the predictions for the cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Brein

The standard $SU(2) \times U(1)$ fields are considered in 4D plus one extra compact dimension. As a result two basic effects are obtained. First, four Goldstone-like scalars are produced, three of them are used to create longitudinal modes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-28 Yu. A. Simonov

Weinberg-Salam theory and $SU(5)$ grand unified theory are reconstructed using the generalized differential calculus extended on the discrete space $M_4\times Z_{\mathop{}_{N}}$. Our starting point is the generalized gauge field expressed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshitaka Okumura

In these lecture notes we review some prospect for the upcoming LHC experiments in view of the exploration of the Standard Model (SM) or its minimal Supersymmetric extension (MSSM). We focus on some theoretical aspects concerning the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-17 S. Heinemeyer

The Weyl-Weinberg-Salam model is presented. It is based on the local conformal gauge symmetry. The model identifies the Higgs scalar field in SM with the Penrose-Chernikov-Tagirov scalar field of the conformal theory of gravity. Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Marek Pawlowski

We construct composite Higgs models admitting a weakly coupled Seiberg dual description. We focus on the possibility that only the up-type Higgs is an elementary field, while the down-type Higgs arises as a composite hadron. The model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Carlos Tamarit , Gonzalo Torroba

Assuming that supersymmetry exists well above the weak scale, we derive the full one-loop matching conditions between the SM and the supersymmetric theory, allowing for the possibility of an intermediate Split-SUSY scale. We also compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-18 Emanuele Bagnaschi , Gian F. Giudice , Pietro Slavich , Alessandro Strumia

The gauge-Higgs unification theory identifies the zero mode of the extra dimensional component of the gauge field as the usual Higgs doublet. Since this degree of freedom is the Wilson line phase, the Higgs does not have the mass term nor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Naoyuki Haba , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

Even though the unified theory of electroweak interactions is very successful at low energies, there remains one part to be confirmed. It is the sector involving Higgs particles. Those Higgs particles are expected to be discovered. It has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

We present a short review of theories based on warped extra dimensions (motivated by the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model) which can accomodate a Higgs boson in the range suggested by the recent LHC results at 7 TeV. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-21 M. Quiros
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