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Related papers: The chromospherically active binary star EI Eridan…

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Based on over 3000 BV images of M4 collected in years 1995-2009 we obtain light curves of 22 variables, 10 of which are newly detected objects. We identify four detached eclipsing binaries and eight contact binaries. Accurate periods are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-15 J. Kaluzny , I. B. Thompson , M. Rozyczka , W. Krzeminski

The distortions of absorption line profiles caused by photospheric brightness variations on the surfaces of cool, main-sequence stars can mimic or overwhelm radial velocity (RV) shifts due to the presence of exoplanets. The latest…

We have conducted a 1.5 year-long variability study of the stars in the Cygnus OB2 association, the region in the northern hemisphere with the highest density of optically visible massive stars. The survey was conducted using four pointings…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-27 J. Salas , J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

Stellar photometric variability offers a novel probe of the interior structure and evolutionary state of stars. Here we present a census of stellar variability on day to decade timescales across the color-magnitude diagram for 73,000 stars…

With 16-month Kepler data, 14 long-period (40 d - 265 d) eclipsing binaries on highly eccentric orbits (minimum e between 0.5 and 0.85) are recognized from their closely separated primary and secondary eclipses (\Delta t_I,II = 3 d - 10 d).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-27 Subo Dong , Boaz Katz , Aristotle Socrates

We present the results of the study of the close binary UU Cassiopeiae based on previously published multi wavelength photometric and spectroscopic data. Based on eclipse timings of the last 117 years, we find an improved orbital period of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , I. Vince , J. Garcés , P. Hadrava , M. Cabezas , J. Petrović , M. I. Jurkovic , D. Korčáková , H. Markov

We model the photometry of RS CVn star $\sigma$ Geminorum to obtain new information on the changes of the surface starspot distribution, i.e., activity cycles, differential rotation and active longitudes. We use the previously published…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Kajatkari , T. Hackman , L. Jetsu , J. Lehtinen , G. W. Henry

In a well-aimed search based on the recently published Gaia~DR2 radial velocity data and performed with the robotic TIGRE telescope, we have discovered 19 bright ($m_V<7.66$~mag) spectroscopic binary stars. We present the radial velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Dennis Jack , Missael Alejandro Hernández Huerta , Klaus-Peter Schröder

We present here a continuation of our ongoing project of multiwavelength optical observations aimed at studying the chromosphere of active binary systems using the information provided for several optical spectroscopic features that are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sanz-Forcada , D. Montes , M. J. Fernandez-Figueroa , E. De Castro , M. Cornide

Low-state spectrophotometry of the short-period polar EF Eridani (Porb=81 min) found the system at V=18.0 with no trace of the companion (Wheatley and Ramsay 1998). We show that the lack of such spectral features implies that the companion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Beuermann , P. Wheatley , G. Ramsay , F. Euchner , B. T. Gaensicke

We present a first and detailed study of the bright and active K0IV-III star HD 123351. The star is found to be a single-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of 147.8919+-0.0003 days and a large eccentricity of e=0.8086+-0.0001. The rms…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-21 K. G. Strassmeier , T. A. Carroll , M. Weber , T. Granzer , J. Bartus , K. Olah , J. B. Rice

We model the infrared (IR) emission from the ring-like dust disk around the main-sequence (MS) star Epsilon Eridani, a young analog to our solar system, in terms of a porous dust model previously developed for the extended wedge-shaped disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Aigen Li , J. I. Lunine , G. J. Bendo

Variable stars in the compact elliptical galaxy M32 are identified, using three epochs of photometry from the Spitzer Space Telescope at 3.6 and 4.5 $\mu$m, separated by 32 to 381 days. We present a high-fidelity catalogue of sources…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 O. C. Jones , C. Nally , M. J. Sharp , I. McDonald , M. L. Boyer , M. Meixner , F. Kemper , A. M. N. Ferguson , S. R. Goldman , R. M. Rich

We present new magnetic field measurements of the K2 main-sequence star $\epsilon$ Eridani based on principal components analysis (PCA) line-profile reconstructions. The aim of this paper is to quantify the surface-averaged magnetic field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-24 L. T. Lehmann , A. Künstler , T. A. Carroll , K. G. Strassmeier

The application of high-resolution spectropolarimetry has led to major progress in understanding the magnetism and activity of late-type stars. During the last decade, magnetic fields have been discovered and mapped for many types of active…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 O. Kochukhov , V. Makaganiuk , N. Piskunov , F. Snik , S. V. Jeffers , C. M. Johns-Krull , C. U. Keller , M. Rodenhuis , J. A. Valenti

We use microwave imaging observations from the Nobeyama Radioheliograph at 17 GHz for long-term studies of solar activity. In particular, we use the polar and low-latitude brightness temperatures as proxies to the polar magnetic field and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 N. Gopalswamy , P. Makela , S. Yashiro , S. Akiyama

We aim to understand how stellar parameters such as mass and rotation impact the distribution of starspots on the stellar surface. To this purpose, we have used Doppler imaging to reconstruct the surface brightness distributions of three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-16 J. R. Barnes , S. V. Jeffers , C. A. Haswell , H. R. A. Jones , D. Shulyak , Ya. V. Pavlenko , J. S. Jenkins

A large solar pore with a granular light bridge was observed on October 15, 2008 with the IBIS spectrometer at the Dunn Solar Telescope and a 69-min long time series of spectral scans in the lines Ca II 854.2 nm and Fe I 617.3 nm was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Sobotka , M. Svanda , J. Jurcak , P. Heinzel , D. Del Moro

Directly detecting thermal emission from young extrasolar planets allows measurement of their atmospheric composition and luminosity, which is influenced by their formation mechanism. Using the Gemini Planet Imager, we discovered a planet…