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Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over $\kk$, an algebraic closure of a finite field. For an integer $r\ge 1$ let $G_r=G(\kk[\e]/(\e^r))$ viewed as an algebraic group of dimension $r\dim G$ over $\kk$. We show that the character of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-06 G. Lusztig

The Gaussian polynomial in variable $q$ is defined as the $q$-analog of the binomial coefficient. In addition to remarkable implications of these polynomials to abstract algebra, matrix theory and quantum computing, there is also a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Ivica Martinjak , Ivana Zubac

Let S be a complex smooth projective surface and L be a line bundle on S. For any given collection of isolated topological or analytic singularity types, we show the number of curves in the linear system |L| with prescribed singularities is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jun Li , Yu-jong Tzeng

A lattice model of interacting q-oscillators, proposed in [V. Bazhanov, S. Sergeev, arXiv:hep-th/0509181], is the quantum mechanical integrable model in 2+1 dimensional space-time. Its layer-to-layer transfer-matrix is a polynomial of two…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sergeev

Higher order Painleve equations invariant under extended affine Weyl groups $A^{(1)}_n$ are obtained through self-similarity limit of a class of pseudo-differential Lax hierarchies with symmetry inherited from the underlying generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We show that the counts of low degree irreducible factors of a random polynomial $f$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ with independent but non-uniform coefficients behave like that of a uniform random polynomial, exhibiting a form of universality for…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Jimmy He , Huy Tuan Pham , Max Wenqiang Xu

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate a new class of generalized Bernoulli polynomials and Euler polynomials based on the q-integers. The q-analogues of well-known formulas are derived. The q-analogue of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Nazim I. Mahmudov

An integral quadratic lattice is called indefinite $k$-universal if it represents all integral quadratic lattices of rank $k$ for a given positive integer $k$. For $k\geq 3$, we prove that the indefinite $k$-universal property satisfies the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Zilong He , Yong Hu , Fei Xu

In this paper, we provide a comprehensive method for constructing Lax pairs of discrete Painlev\'e equations by using a reduced hypercube structure. In particular, we consider the $A_5^{(1)}$-surface $q$-Painlev\'e system which has the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

We identify the dominant part of the Frenkel-Reshetikhin $q$-character with a natural invariant arising from the Langlands/Zelevinsky parameterization for affine Hecke algebras. We introduce the reciprocal character of a module over a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Maxim Gurevich , Angelina Vargulevich

The weight systems of finite-dimensional representations of complex, simple Lie algebras exhibit patterns beyond Weyl-group symmetry. These patterns occur because weight systems can be decomposed into lattice polytopes in a natural way.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Mark A. Walton

We prove that general correlation functions of both ratios and products of characteristic polynomials of Hermitian random matrices are governed by integrable kernels of three different types: a) those constructed from orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene Strahov , Yan V. Fyodorov

For any unbranched double covering of compact Riemann surfaces, we study the associated character varieties that are unitary in the global sense, which we call $\text{GL}_n\rtimes\!<\!\sigma\!>\!~$-character varieties. We introduce $k>0$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Cheng Shu

Frenkel-Reshetikhin introduced $q$-characters of finite dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras. We give a combinatorial algorithm to compute them for all simple modules. Our tool is $t$-analogue of the $q$-characters, which…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Hiraku Nakajima

We discuss as a fundamental characteristic of orthogonal polynomials like the existence of a Lie algebra behind them, can be added to their other relevant aspects. At the basis of the complete framework for orthogonal polynomials we put…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 E Celeghini , Mariano A del Olmo

We establish that the quadrirational Yang-Baxter maps, considered on their symmetry-complete lattice, give an un-normalized form of the Painleve systems associated with affine-E8 symmetry. This is a unified representation bringing KdV-type…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-05-13 James Atkinson , Yasuhiko Yamada

We introduce the notion of standard multipartitions and establish a one-to-one correspondence between standard multipartitions and irreducible representations with integral weights for the affine Hecke algebra of type A with a parameter q…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Jie Du , Jinkui Wan

We present a unified description of birational representation of Weyl groups associated with T-shaped Dynkin diagrams, by using a particular configuration of points in the projective plane. A geometric formulation of tau-functions is given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Teruhisa Tsuda

We study, in this paper, a one parameter deformation of the $q-$Laguerre weight function. An investigation is made on the polynomials orthogonal with respect to such a weight. With the aid of the two compatibility conditions previously…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Y. Chen , J. Griffin

We study connections between the topology of generic character varieties of fundamental groups of punctured Riemann surfaces, Macdonald polynomials, quiver representations, Hilbert schemes on surfaces, modular forms and multiplicities in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Tamas Hausel , Emmanuel Letellier , Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas