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One of the most interesting phenomena in the soft-matter realm consists in the spontaneous formation of super-molecular structures (microphases) in condition of thermodynamic equilibrium. A simple mechanism responsible for this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Imperio , D. Pini , L. Reatto

Recently, we proposed a self-propelled particle model with competing alignment interactions: nearby particles tend to align their velocities whereas they anti-align their direction of motion with particles which are further away [R.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-02 Robert Großmann , Pawel Romanczuk , Markus Bär , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

In this paper we present a study of pattern formation in bidimensional systems with competing short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions. The interaction parameters are chosen in such a way to analyse two different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Imperio , L. Reatto

We numerically examine the two-dimensional ordering of a stripe forming system of particles with competing long-range repulsion and short-range attraction in the presence of a quasi-one-dimensional corrugated substrate. As a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 D. McDermott , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

I show that a model for the interaction of magnetic domains that includes a short range ferromagnetic and a long range dipolar anti-ferromagnetic interaction reproduces very well many characteristic features of two-dimensional magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Jagla

Molecular dynamics simulations and integral equation calculations of a simple equimolar mixture of diatomic molecules and monomers interacting via attractive and repulsive short-range potentials show the existence of pattern formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 C. Bores , E. Lomba , A. Perera , N. G. Almarza

We discuss the appareance of ordered structures in assemblies of magnetic particles. The phenomenon occurs when dipolar interactions and the thermal motion of the particles compete, and is mediated by screening and excluded volume effects.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Pastor-Satorras , J. M. Rubi

The hysteresis curves of systems composed of small interacting magnetic particles, regularly placed on stacked layers, are obtained with Monte Carlo simulations. The remanence as a function of temperature, in interacting systems, presents a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Paola R. Arias , D. Altbir , M. Bahiana

When two molecular species with mutual affinity are mixed together, various self-assembled phases can arise at low temperature, depending on the shape of like and unlike interactions. Among them, stripes -- where layers of one type are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-21 Gabriele Costa , Santi Prestipino

A model for a monolayer of two types of particles spontaneously forming ordered patterns is studied by a mesoscopic theory and by MC simulations. We assume hard-cores of the same size for both components, short-range attraction long-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-10 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

The two-dimensional Ising model with competing short range ferromagnetic interactions and long range antiferromagnetic interactions is perhaps the most simple one containing the minimal microscopic ingredients necessary for an appropriate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-09 Sergio A. Cannas , Pablo M. Gleiser , Francisco A. Tamarit

Motifs of periodic modulations are encountered in a variety of natural systems, where at least two rival states are present. In strongly correlated electron systems such behaviour has typically been associated with competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , H. Nojiri , H. Berger , L. C. Chapon , D. Arčon

We study two dimensional stripe forming systems with competing repulsive interactions decaying as $r^{-\alpha}$. We derive an effective Hamiltonian with a short range part and a generalized dipolar interaction which depends on the exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Alejandro Mendoza-Coto , Daniel A. Stariolo , Lucas Nicolao

Two-dimensional systems in which there is a competition between long-range repulsion and short range attraction exhibit a remarkable variety of patterns such as stripes, bubbles, and labyrinths. Such systems include magnetic films, Langmuir…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , I. Martin , A. R. Bishop

Turing theory of pattern formation is among the most popular theoretical means to account for the variety of spatio-temporal structures observed in Nature and, for this reason, finds applications in many different fields. While Turing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-22 Riccardo Muolo , Luca Gallo , Vito Latora , Mattia Frasca , Timoteo Carletti

Usually complex charge ordering phenomena arise due to competing interactions. We have studied how such ordered patterns emerge from the frustration of a long-ranged interaction on a lattice. Using the lattice gas model on a square lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-17 Louk Rademaker , Yohanes Pramudya , Jan Zaanen , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic

We describe the emergence of strong spatial correlations, akin to liquid-like behavior and crystallization effects, in low (one and two) dimensional gases of cold Rydberg atoms. The presence of an external electric field permanently…

Two-dimensional (2D) particulate aggregates formed due to competing interactions exhibit a range of non-equilibrium steady state morphologies from finite-size compact crystalline structures to non-compact string-like conformations. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-22 Tamoghna Das , T. Lookman , M. M. Bandi

The order-disorder transition of a sphere-forming block copolymer thin film was numerically studied through a Cahn-Hilliard model. Simulations show that the fundamental mechanisms of pattern formation are spinodal decomposition and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-28 Leopoldo R. Gómez , Nicolás A. García , Richard A. Register , Daniel A. Vega

We investigate the energetic ground states of a model two-phase system with 1/r^3 dipolar interactions in two dimensions. The model exhibits spontaneous formation of two kinds of periodic domain structure. A striped domain structure is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kwok-On Ng , David Vanderbilt
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