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When I was smaller, a five megabyte fixed disk cost $5,000, a 300 bps modem cost hundreds of dollars, and communication links were intercepted by attaching devices to the target subscriber's local loop. From then to now there have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-12-21 Marc W. Abel

As applications continue to generate multi-dimensional data at exponentially increasing rates, fast analytics to extract meaningful results is becoming extremely important. The database community has developed array databases that alleviate…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Weijie Zhao , Florin Rusu , Bin Dong , Kesheng Wu , Anna Y. Q. Ho , Peter Nugent

A dynamic dictionary is a data structure that maintains sets of cardinality at most $n$ from a given universe and supports insertions, deletions, and membership queries. A filter approximates membership queries with a one-sided error that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Ioana Oriana Bercea , Guy Even

The focus of this paper is to understand storage costs of emulating an atomic shared memory over an asynchronous, distributed message passing system. Previous literature has developed several shared memory emulation algorithms based on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Viveck R. Cadambe , Zhiying Wang , Nancy Lynch

Minimal perfect hash functions provide space-efficient and collision-free hashing on static sets. Existing algorithms and implementations that build such functions have practical limitations on the number of input elements they can process,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Antoine Limasset , Guillaume Rizk , Rayan Chikhi , Pierre Peterlongo

Current tabling systems suffer from an increase in space complexity, time complexity or both when dealing with sequences due to the use of data structures for tabled subgoals and answers and the need to copy terms into and from the table…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2012-10-08 Neng-Fa Zhou , Christian Theil Have

Compressed indexing is a powerful technique that enables efficient querying over data stored in compressed form, significantly reducing memory usage and often accelerating computation. While extensive progress has been made for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Rajat De , Dominik Kempa

The "Disaggregated Server" concept has been proposed for datacenters where the same type server resources are aggregated in their respective pools, for example a compute pool, memory pool, network pool, and a storage pool. Each server is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-09 Bulent Abali , Richard J. Eickemeyer , Hubertus Franke , Chung-Sheng Li , Marc A. Taubenblatt

Burst-Buffering is a promising storage solution that introduces an intermediate highthroughput storage buffer layer to mitigate the I/O bottleneck problem that the current High-Performance Computing (HPC) platforms suffer. The existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Benbo Zha , Hong Shen

In an $\alpha$-way set-associative cache, the cache is partitioned into disjoint sets of size $\alpha$, and each item can only be cached in one set, typically selected via a hash function. Set-associative caches are widely used and have…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Michael A. Bender , Rathish Das , Martín Farach-Colton , Guido Tagliavini

Hash tables are used in a plethora of applications, including database operations, DNA sequencing, string searching, and many more. As such, there are many parallelized hash tables targeting multicore, distributed, and accelerator-based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Alok Tripathy , Oded Green

When designing an algorithm, one cares about arithmetic/computational complexity, but data movement (I/O) complexity plays an increasingly important role that highly impacts performance and energy consumption. For a given algorithm and a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Guillaume Iooss , Julien Langou , Fabrice Rastello

The retrieval problem is the problem of associating data with keys in a set. Formally, the data structure must store a function f: U ->{0,1}^r that has specified values on the elements of a given set S, a subset of U, |S|=n, but may have…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-03-27 Martin Dietzfelbinger , Rasmus Pagh

Distributed hash table (DHT) is the foundation of many widely used storage systems, for its prominent features of high scalability and load balancing. Recently, DHT-based systems have been deployed for the Internet-of-Things (IoT)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Yuqing Zhu

In the Memory Reallocation Problem a set of items of various sizes must be dynamically assigned to non-overlapping contiguous chunks of memory. It is guaranteed that the sum of the sizes of all items present at any time is at most a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Martin Farach-Colton , William Kuszmaul , Nathan Sheffield , Alek Westover

On the GPU, hash table operation speed is determined in large part by cache line efficiency, and state-of-the-art hashing schemes thus divide tables into cache line-sized buckets. This raises the question whether performance can be further…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Steef Hegeman , Daan Wöltgens , Anton Wijs , Alfons Laarman

One of the distinctive features of Information Retrieval systems comparing to Database Management systems, is that they offer better compression for posting lists, resulting in better I/O performance and thus faster query evaluation. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-06-18 Panagiotis Papadakos , Yannis Theoharis , Yannis Marketakis , Nikos Armenatzoglou , Yannis Tzitzikas

In the problem of minimal perfect hashing, we are given a size $k$ subset $\mathcal{A}$ of a universe of keys $[n] = \{1,2, \cdots, n\}$, for which we wish to construct a hash function $h: [n] \to [k]$ such that $h(\cdot)$ maps…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Ryan Song , Emre Telatar

Conventional wisdom holds that an efficient interface between an OS running on a CPU and a high-bandwidth I/O device should use Direct Memory Access (DMA) to offload data transfer, descriptor rings for buffering and queuing, and interrupts…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Anastasiia Ruzhanskaia , Pengcheng Xu , David Cock , Timothy Roscoe

Index structures are important for efficient data access, which have been widely used to improve the performance in many in-memory systems. Due to high in-memory overheads, traditional index structures become difficult to process the…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Pengfei Li , Yu Hua , Pengfei Zuo , Jingnan Jia
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