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Large spectroscopic surveys such as the Gaia-ESO Survey produce huge quantities of data. Automatic tools are necessary to efficiently handle this material. The measurement of equivalent widths in stellar spectra is traditionally done by…

4DAO is a FORTRAN code designed to launch automatically DAOSPEC (Stetson & Pancino 2008) for a large sample of spectra. The main aims of 4DAO are: (1) to allow an analysis cascade of a list of spectra provided in input, by automatically…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-07 A. Mucciarelli

We present ROBOSPECT, a new code to automatically measure and deblend line equivalent widths for both absorption and emission spectra. We test the accuracy of these measurements against simulated spectra as well as manual equivalent width…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher Z. Waters , Julie K. Hollek

We present a new automatic code (ARES) for determining equivalent widths of the absorption lines present in stellar spectra. We also describe its use for determining fundamental spectroscopic stellar parameters. The code is written in C++…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. G. Sousa , N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , M. Mayor , M. J. P. F. G. Monteiro

The light emitted from the stellar photosphere serves as a unique signature for the nature of stars. The behaviour of these stellar lines depend upon the surface temperature, mass, evolutionary status and chemical composition of the star.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-25 Priyanka Chaturvedi , Abhijit Chakraborty , B. G. Anandarao

In order to measure automatically the equivalent width of the Balmer lines in a database of 40,000 atmosphere models, we have developed a program that mimics the work of an astronomer in terms of identifying and eliminating secondary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-03 Celia Rosa Fierro-Santillán , Jaime Klapp , Leonardo Di G. Sigalotti , Janos Zsargó

Unlocking the full physical information encoded in low-resolution spectra poses a significant challenge for astronomical survey analysis. Such a task demands modeling spectra and optimizing astrophysical parameters in high-dimensional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-28 Tianmin Wu , Maosheng Xiang , Jianrong Shi , Meng Zhang , Lanya Mou , Hong-Liang Yan , A-Li Luo

The solar spectrum is a primary reference for the study of physical processes in stars and their variation during activity cycles. In Nov 2010 an experiment with a prototype of a Laser Frequency Comb (LFC) calibration system was performed…

In this paper we describe the FIT\textit{spec} code, a data mining tool for the automatic fitting of synthetic stellar spectra. The program uses a database of 27\,000 {\sc cmfgen} models of stellar atmospheres arranged in a six-dimensional…

We present the updated design of HighSpec, a high-resolution $\mathcal{R} \sim 20,000$ spectrograph designed for the Multi Aperture Spectroscopic Telescope (MAST). HighSpec offers three observing modes centered at the Ca II H&K, Mg b…

We present a new non-relativistic reflection model, DAO, designed to calculate reflection spectra in the rest frame of accretion disks in X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei. The model couples the XSTAR code, which treats atomic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-04 Yimin Huang , Honghui Liu , Cosimo Bambi , Adam Ingram , Jiachen Jiang , Andrew Young , Zuobin Zhang

Applicability and accuracy of traditional scanned-wavelength direct absorption spectroscopy (SDAS) diagnostic method is largely affected by combustion state such as temperature and pressure. To resolve this problem, an innovative…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-06 Yihong Wang

High-fidelity spectroscopy presents challenges for both observations and in designing instruments. High-resolution and high-accuracy spectra are required for verifying hydrodynamic stellar atmospheres and for resolving intergalactic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Dainis Dravins

Stellar spectroscopic surveys may bring useful statistical information on the links between Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) and interstellar environment. DIB databases can also be used as a complementary tool for locating interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Lucky Puspitarini , Rosine Lallement , Hui-Chen Chen

Commercial flatbed scanners have the potential to deliver a quick and efficient means of capturing the scientific content of spectra recorded on photographic plates. We discuss the digitization of selected spectra in the Dominion…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-03 T. J. Davidge

With the ever growing popularity of integral field unit (IFU) spectroscopy, countless observations are being performed over multiple object systems such as blank fields and galaxy clusters. With this, an increasing amount of time is being…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-18 Alex Griffiths , Christopher J. Conselice

Diffusing wave spectroscopy (DWS) can be employed as an optical rheology tool with numerous applications for studying the structure, dynamics and linear viscoelastic properties of complex fluids, foams, glasses and gels. To carry out DWS…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-06 Chi Zhang , Mathias Reufer , Danila Gaudino , Frank Scheffold

In the paper, we consider the line spectral estimation problem in an unlimited sensing framework (USF), where a modulo analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is employed to fold the input signal back into a bounded interval before quantization.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Hongwei Wang , Jun Fang , Hongbin Li , Geert Leus

Spectroscopy has played the key role in revealing, and thereby understanding, the structure of atoms and molecules. A central drive in this field is the pursuit of higher precision and accuracy so that ever more subtle effects might be…

Measuring the centroid of a spectral line is a common problem in astronomy. Many methods have been devised to overcome limitations due to either noise in the spectra or asymmetric profiles, the most common of which are the intensity…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-28 Richard Teague , Daniel Foreman-Mackey
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