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We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. With a low soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Pyungwon Ko , Jae-hyeon Park , Masahiro Yamaguchi

A suitably broken U(2)^3 symmetry acting on the first two generations of quarks and squarks is studied as a natural generalization of the Minimal Flavour Violation principle to the case of a hierarchical squark spectrum. A definite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-31 David M. Straub

The updated analysis of the LHCb Collaboration on the lepton flavor violation suggests that the new physics should couple to muons and electrons with comparable magnitudes, resulting in the anomalies in both rare decay channels, $b…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 Sang Quang Dinh , Hieu Minh Tran

Flavor democracy broken in the fermion mass matrix by means of small perturbations can give rise to hierarchical fermion masses. We study the breaking of the $S^L_3 \times S^R_3$ symmetry associated with democratic mass matrices to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-10 Tathagata Ghosh , Jiajun Liao , Danny Marfatia , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We discuss the possibility of breaking the electroweak symmetry in theories with extra dimensions via boundary conditions, without a physical Higgs scalar in the spectrum. In these models the unitarity violation scale can be delayed via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Csaba Csaki

We analyse the recent hints of Lepton Flavor Universality violations in semi-leptonic $B$ decays within a general EFT based on a $U(2)^n$ flavor symmetry acting on the light generations of SM fermions. We analyse in particular the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Marzia Bordone , Gino Isidori , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

We argue that the A_4 symmetry as required by three flavors of fermions may well-embed in the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X gauge model. The new neutral fermion singlets as introduced in a canonical seesaw mechanism can be combined with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 P. V. Dong , L. T. Hue , H. N. Long , D. V. Soa

New heavy particles in an SU(2)_L multiplet, sometimes introduced in extensions of the standard model, have highly degenerate tree-level mass M if their couplings to the Higgs bosons are very small or forbidden. However, loop corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-22 Youichi Yamada

A new approach to EW composite scalars is developed, starting from the fundamental gauge interaction on high scale. The latter is assumed to have the group structure $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R\times SU(4)$ where SU(4) is the Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-29 Yu. A. Simonov

This note presents an analysis of lepton-flavour-violating muon decays within the framework of a low-energy effective field theory that contains higher-dimensional operators allowed by QED and QCD symmetries. The decay modes $\mu\to e…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Crivellin , S. Davidson , G. M. Pruna , A. Signer

We discuss extensions of the Standard Model through extending the electroweak gauge symmetry. An extended electroweak symmetry requires a list of extra fermionic and scalar states. The former is necessary to maintain cancellation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Otto C. W. Kong

Evidences of a discrete symmetry behind the pattern of lepton mixing are analyzed. The program of "symmetry building" is outlined. Generic features and problems of realization of this program in consistent gauge models are formulated. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Alexei Yu Smirnov

Starting from a chiral invariant and quark line rule conserving Lagrangian of pseudoscalar and vector nonets we introduce first and second order symmetry breaking as well as quark line rule violating terms and fit the parameters, at tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Masayasu Harada , Joseph Schechter

The non-unitarity of the effective leptonic mixing matrix at low energies is a generic signal of extensions of the Standard Model (SM) with extra fermionic singlet particles, i.e. sterile or right-handed neutrinos, to account for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Stefan Antusch , Oliver Fischer

In a simple extension of the standard model (SM), a pair of vector like lepton doublets ($L_1$ and $L_2$) and a $SU(2)_L$ scalar doublet ($\eta$) have been introduced to help in accommodating the discrepancy in determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Bibhabasu De , Debottam Das , Manimala Mitra , Nirakar Sahoo

We review recent work on realistic models that break supersymmetry dynamically and give rise to composite quarks and leptons, all in a single sector. These models have a completely natural suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus A. Luty , John Terning

We study the implications of a large nu_mu - nu_tau mixing angle on flavour changing transitions of quarks and leptons in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Two patterns of supersymmetry breaking are considered, models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , David Delepine , Laksana Tri Handoko

We explore the scenario in which the breaking of the electroweak symmetry is due to the simultaneous presence and interplay of a dynamical sector and an unnatural elementary Higgs. We introduce a low energy effective Lagrangian and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Antola , M. Heikinheimo , F. Sannino , K. Tuominen

We complete the analysis of the effective field theory at the electroweak scale for minimal models of fundamental partial compositeness. Specifically, we consider fermions in the complex and real representation of the gauge group underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Alessandro Agugliaro , Francesco Sannino

Beyond Standard Model physics frequently connects flavor symmetry with a discrete group. If the discrete symmetry arises spontaneously from a gauge theory, one can maintain compatibility with quantum gravity and avoid anomalies. We provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Bradley L. Rachlin , Thomas W. Kephart