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Related papers: ELKO, flagpole and flag-dipole spinor fields, and …

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In the present essay we review the underlying physical information behind the first concrete example describing a mass dimension one fermion - namely Elko spinors. We start the program exploring the physical information by evaluating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-22 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos , D. Beghetto , A. R. Aguirre

The aim of this work is to explore the possibility to discover a fermionic field with mass dimension one, the Elko field, in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Due to its mass dimension, an Elko can only interact either with Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexandre Alves , Fernando de Campos , Marco Dias , Julio M. Hoff da Silva

A spinor fields classification with non-Abelian gauge symmetries is introduced, generalizing the the U(1) gauge symmetries-based Lounesto's classification. Here, a more general classification, contrary to the Lounesto's one, encompasses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Luca Fabbri , Roldao da Rocha

We employ the polar re-formulation of spinor fields to see in a new light their classification into regular and singular spinors, these last also called flag-dipoles, further splitting into the sub-classes of dipoles and flagpoles: in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Luca Fabbri

Exotic dark spinor fields are introduced and investigated in the context of inequivalent spin structures on arbitrary curved spacetimes, which induces an additional term on the associated Dirac operator, related to a Cech cohomology class.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Roldao da Rocha , Alex E. Bernardini , J. M. Hoff da Silva

This thesis studies the symmetries and phenomenologies of the massive vector fields of indefinite spin with both scalar and spin-one degrees of freedom and Elko. The investigation is conducted by using and extending the quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-26 Cheng-Yang Lee

Mass dimension one quantum fields, constructed upon eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (ELKO), are prime candidates to describe dark matter. Their interaction with the photon and the proton, in scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-27 G. B. de Gracia , R. da Rocha

We define a two-dimensional space called the spinor-plane, where all spinors that can be decomposed in terms of Restricted Inomata-McKinley (RIM) spinors reside, and describe some of its properties. Some interesting results concerning the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 D. Beghetto , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos

Classification of quantum spinor fields according to quantum bilinear covariants is introduced in a context of quantum Clifford algebras on Minkowski spacetime. Once the bilinear covariants are expressed in terms of algebraic spinor fields,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-03 Rafal Ablamowicz , Icaro Gonçalves , Roldao da Rocha

A fundamental action, representing a mass dimension-transmuting operator between Dirac and ELKO spinor fields, is performed on the Dirac Lagrangian, in order to lead it into the ELKO Lagrangian. Such a dynamical transformation can be seen…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

In the Lounesto classification, there are three types of regular spinors. They are classified by the condition that at least one of the scalar or pseudo scalar norms are non-vanishing. The Dirac spinors are regular spinors because their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Cheng-Yang Lee

This article will provide the reader with a short introduction to dark spinors, which are ELKO spinors, eingenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, applied to dark matter and dark energy.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-06 Christian. G. Boehmer , James Burnett

Spinor fields on 5-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds are classified, according to the geometric Fierz identities that involve their bilinear covariants. Based upon this classification that generalises the celebrated 4-dimensional Lounesto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 K. P. S. de Brito , Roldao da Rocha

It has been found that the zero mode of a five-dimensional Elko spinor could be localized on branes by introducing a Yukawa-type coupling between the Elko spinor and the background scalar field or the Ricci scalar. However, the Yukawa-type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Xiang-Nan Zhou , Yun-Zhi Du , Hua-Zhen Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu

Under a rotation by an angle $\vartheta$, both the right- and left- handed Weyl spinors pick up a phase factor ${\exp(\pm\, i \vartheta/2)}$. The upper sign holds for the positive helicity spinors, while the lower sign for the negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Sweta Sarmah

Lounesto's classification of spinors is a comprehensive and exhaustive algorithm that, based on the bilinears covariants, discloses the possibility of a large variety of spinors, comprising regular and singular spinors and their unexpected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 L. Bonora , J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. da Rocha

In this paper we present exact solutions to the so-called Elko spinors for three models of expanding universe, namely the de Sitter, linear and the radiation type evolution. The study was restrict to flat, homogeneous and isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-07 J. M. Hoff da Silva , S. H. Pereira

Flagpole and flag-dipole spinors are particular classes of spinor fields that has been recently used in different branches of theoretical physics. In this paper, we study the possibility and consequences of these spinor fields to induce an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-02 Roldao da Rocha , R. T. Cavalcanti

The so called Inomata-McKinley spinors are a particular solution of the non-linear Heisenberg equation. In fact, free linear massive (or mass-less) Dirac fields are well known to be represented as a combination of Inomata-McKinley spinors.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 D. Beghetto , J. M. Hoff da Silva

An intrinsic mass generation mechanism for exotic ELKO dark matter fields is scrutinized, in the context of the very special relativity (VSR). Our results are reported on unraveling inequivalent spin structures that educe an additional term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-08 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha