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We construct a diagrammatic coaction acting on one-loop Feynman graphs and their cuts. The graphs are naturally identified with the corresponding (cut) Feynman integrals in dimensional regularization, whose coefficients of the Laurent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Samuel Abreu , Ruth Britto , Claude Duhr , Einan Gardi

The dual stable Grothendieck polynomials $g_\lambda$ and their sums $\sum_{\mu\subset\lambda} g_\mu$ (which represent $K$-homology classes of boundary ideal sheaves and structure sheaves of Schubert varieties in the Grassmannians) have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Motoki Takigiku

Moving beyond the classical additive and multiplicative approaches, we present an "exponential" method for perturbative renormalization. Using Dyson's identity for Green's functions as well as the link between the Faa di Bruno Hopf algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

In this article, we consider the weighted generating function of matchings in the complete graph. We define an Artinian Gorenstein algebra as the quotient ring of a polynomial ring by the annihilator of the generating function. We show the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Yasuhide Numata

This article gives a short step-by-step introduction to the representation of parametric Feynman integrals in scalar perturbative quantum field theory as periods of motives. The application of motivic Galois theory to the algebro-geometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Claudia Rella

In \cite{HK}, an integration theory for valued fields was developed with a Grothendieck group approach. It was shown that the semiring of semi-algebraic sets with measure preserving morphisms is isomorphic to a certain semiring formed out…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Ehud Hrushovski , David Kazhdan

This is a survey of our results on the theory of $n$-homomorphisms of Buchstaber--Rees and its generalization that we obtained. In short, we are concerned with classes of linear maps between commutative rings that can be described the "next…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-17 H. M. Khudaverdian , Th. Th. Voronov

Graded rings provide a natural algebraic framework for encoding symmetry via decompositions into homogeneous components indexed by a group, together with multiplication rules reflecting the group operation. Among graded rings, strongly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Joakim Arnlind , Stefan Wagner

The motivic nearby fiber is an invariant obtained from degenerating a complex variety over a disc. It specializes to the Euler characteristic of the original variety but also contains information on the variation of Hodge structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

We define a motivic analogue of the Haar measure for groups of the form G(k((t))), where k is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and G is a reductive algebraic group defined over k. A classical Haar measure on such groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Julia Gordon

We describe a method for constructing characters of combinatorial Hopf algebras by means of integrals over certain polyhedral cones. This is based on ideas from resurgence theory, in particular on the construction of well-behaved averages…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Frédéric Menous , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

In this paper we develop techniques that eliminate the need of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) from various (almost all) known results about deterministic polynomial factoring over finite fields. Our main result shows that given a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-02-08 Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Lajos Rónyai , Nitin Saxena

Combinatorial Hopf algebras of trees exemplify the connections between operads and bialgebras. Painted trees were introduced recently as examples of how graded Hopf operads can bequeath Hopf structures upon compositions of coalgebras. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Lisa Berry , Stefan Forcey , Maria Ronco , Patrick Showers

Right adjoints for the forgetful functors on $\lambda$-rings and bi-rings are applied to motivic measures and their zeta functions on the Grothendieck ring of $\mathbb{F}_1$-varieties in the sense of Lorscheid and Lopez-Pena (torified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Lieven Le Bruyn

We construct characteristic classes for singular algebraic varieties in motivic Borel-Moore homology, extending the motivic Euler class of the tangent bundle defined for smooth varieties. The two classes we define refine, in the setting of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Ran Azouri

We develop a calculus based on graph enumeration for $S_n$-equivariant motivic invariants of graphically stratified moduli spaces. We apply our theory to the Deligne--Mumford moduli space $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g, n}$ and to the space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Siddarth Kannan , Terry Dekun Song

This expository monograph cuts a short path from the common, elementary background in geometry (linear algebra, vector bundles, and algebraic ideals) to the most advanced theorems about involutive exterior differential systems: (1) The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Abraham D. Smith

Let G be a split semisimple linear algebraic group over a field k0. Let E be a G-torsor over a field extension k of k0. Let h be an algebraic oriented cohomology theory in the sense of Levine-Morel. Consider a twisted form E/B of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Alexander Neshitov , Victor Petrov , Nikita Semenov , Kirill Zainoulline

We propose that Kreimer's method of Feynman diagram renormalization via a Hopf algebra of rooted trees can be fruitfully employed in the analysis of block spin renormalization or coarse graining of inhomogeneous statistical systems.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fotini Markopoulou

We study the perturbative renormalization of quantum gauge theories in the Hopf algebra setup of Connes and Kreimer. It was shown by van Suijlekom (2007) that the quantum counterparts of gauge symmetries -- the so-called Ward--Takahashi and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 David Prinz