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We study the gravitational behaviour of a spherically symmetric radiating star when the fluid particles are in geodesic motion. We transform the governing equation into a simpler form which allows for a general analytic treatment. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj

Let $X$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with conic singularities, i.e. a Riemannian manifold whose metric has a conic degeneracy at the boundary. Let $\Delta$ be the Friedrichs extension of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $X.$ There are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jared Wunsch

The modular surface, given by the quotient $\mathcal{M} = \Ha/\text{PSL}(2,\Z)$, can be partitioned into a compact subset $\Mm$ and an open neighborhood of the unique cusp in $\mathcal{M}$. We consider scattering geodesics in $\mathcal{M}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Sudhir Pujahari , Punya Plaban Satpathy

A classic problem in general relativity, long studied by both physicists and philosophers of physics, concerns whether the geodesic principle may be derived from other principles of the theory, or must be posited independently. In a recent…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 James Owen Weatherall

We present numerical evidence that fictitious diffusing particles in the causal dynamical triangulation (CDT) approach to quantum gravity exceed the speed of light on small distance scales. We argue this superluminal behaviour is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-14 D. N. Coumbe

It is shown explicitly that when the characteristic vector field that defines a Godel-type metric is also a Killing vector, there always exist closed timelike or null curves in spacetimes described by such a metric. For these geometries,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Metin Gurses , Atalay Karasu , Ozgur Sarioglu

In rotor walk on a finite directed graph, the exits from each vertex follow a prescribed periodic sequence. Here we consider the case of rotor walk where a particle starts from a designated source vertex and continues until it hits a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Giuliano Pezzolo Giacaglia , Lionel Levine , James Propp , Linda Zayas-Palmer

Random fields are ubiquitous mathematical structures in physics, with applications ranging from thermodynamics and statistical physics to quantum field theory and cosmology. Recent works on information geometry of Gaussian random fields…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Alexandre L. M. Levada

We study both massive and massless particle's geodesic motion in the background of general dimensional AdS-Sol space-time. We find that the massive particles oscillate along the radial direction, while massless particles experience one-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Han-qing Shi , Ding-fang Zeng

We introduce an analogue of the theory of length spaces into the setting of Lorentzian geometry and causality theory. The r\^ole of the metric is taken over by the time separation function, in terms of which all basic notions are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann

A subclassification of stationary spacetimes, endowed with one timelike and one spacelike Killing vectors, i.e., Petrov $G{_2}I$ on $T_2$ spaces, is proposed. Special attention deserves the Collison's theorem [1] and the branch of metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto A. Garcia , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano

We prove a large deviation result for return times of the orbits of a dynamical system in a $r$-neighbourhood of an initial point $x$. Our result may be seen as a differentiable version of the work by Jain and Bansal who considered the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Adriana Coutinho , Jerome Rousseau , Benoit Saussol

In this paper, we derive corrections to the geodesic equation due to the $k$-deformation of curved space-time, up to the first order in the deformation parameter a. This is done by generalizing the method from our previous paper [31], to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 E. Harikumar , T. Juric , S. Meljanac

We study a continuous time random walk, $X$, on ${\mathbb{Z}}^d$ in an environment of random conductances taking values in $(0,\infty)$. We assume that the law of the conductances is ergodic with respect to space shifts. We prove a quenched…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Sebastian Andres , Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Martin Slowik

A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 G. Chirco , S. Liberati , J. J. Relancio

A small time delay between interactions, which has previously been shown to remove divergences from QED, is used to show that, if spacetime geometry is emergent from particle interactions in the manner suggested by Bondi, then Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-13 Charles Francis

Motivated by recent breathtaking progress in the synthetic study of Lorentzian geometry, we investigate the local concavity of time separation functions on Finsler spacetimes as a Lorentzian counterpart to Busemann's convexity in metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Tobias Beran , Darius Erös , Shin-ichi Ohta , Felix Rott

In these lecture notes, I describe the motivation behind a recent formulation of a non-perturbative gravitational path integral for Lorentzian (instead of the usual Euclidean) space-times, and give a pedagogical introduction to its main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Loll

In this work, we construct a locally inertial reference system adapted to a geodesic observer in stationary, axisymmetric dust solutions of the Einstein equations employed as effective models of a portion of a galactic disc. To ensure a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 Matteo Fontana , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Roberto Peron

Despite the extraordinary attention that modified gravity theories have attracted over the past decade, the geodesic deviation equation in this context has not received proper formulation thus far. This equation provides an elegant way to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Vinicius C. Busti , Sulona Kandhai