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Related papers: Half-metallic ferrimagnet formed by substituting F…

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Using theoretical arguments, we show that, in order to exploit half-metallic ferromagnets in tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) junctions, it is crucial to eliminate interface states at the Fermi level within the half-metallic gap; contrary…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Phivos Mavropoulos , Marjana Lezaic , Stefan Bluegel

The electronic and magnetic properties of transition-metal doped $\beta$-Ge3N4 have been studied using first-principles calculations. The results show that the substitutional transition-metal impurities tend to cluster. The V and Cr doped…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Sheng-Li Zhang , Wei Wang , Er-Hu Zhang

Fully-compensated ferrimagnet has garnered widespread attention due to its zero-net total magnetic moment and non-relativistic global spin splitting. In general, for a fully-compensated ferrimagnet, at least one spin channel should be…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-18 San-Dong Guo , Rongyuan Bian , Feng-Ren Fan , Alessandro Stroppa

We studied the mechanism of half-metallicity (HM) formation in transition metal doped (TM) conjugated carbon based structures by first-principles electronic structure simulations. It is found that the HM is a rather complex phenomenon,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lida Pan , Boqun Song , Jiatao Sun , Lizhi Zhang , Werner Hofer , Shixuan Du , Hong-jun Gao

Half-Heusler compounds with 18 valence electrons are semi-conducting. It will be shown that doping with electrons results in half-metallic ferromagnets, similar to the case of diluted semi-conductors. CoTiSb is known to be a semi-conducting…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-08 Benjamin Balke , Kristian Kroth , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser

We have analyzed the electronic structure of half-metallic magnets based on first principles electronic structure calculations of a series of semi-Heusler alloys. The characteristic feature of the electronic structure of semi-Heusler…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. K. Nanda , I. Dasgupta

The discovery of altermagnetism offers new opportunities for exploring novel quantum states and developing spintronic devices for enabling momentum dependent spin splitting in compensated systems, while zero net magnetization limit its…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-22 W. Z. Zhuo , Z. H. Guan , Z. L. Peng , Y. N. Pan , J. Chen , Y. Yang , M. H. Qin

The correlation between magnetic properties and microscopic structural aspects in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Ge$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$Te is investigated by x-ray diffraction and magnetization as a function of the Mn concentration $x$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-20 M. Kriener , T. Nakajima , Y. Kaneko , A. Kikkawa , D. Hashizume , K. Kato , M. Takata , T. Arima , Y. Tokura , Y. Taguchi

The compound FeMnP$_{0.50}$Si$_{0.50}$ has been studied by magnetic measurements, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy and electronic structure and total energy calculations. An unexpected high magnetic hyperfine field for Fe atoms located at the…

Half-metallic ferromagnets can produce fully spin-polarized conduction electrons and can be applied to fabricate spintronic devices. Thus, in this study, the electronic structure, magnetic properties, and optical properties of GaSb, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Chuang Wang , Wenhui Wan , Yanfeng Ge , Yong-Hong Zhao , Kaicheng Zhang , Yong Liu

We study the origin of the gap and the role of chemical composition in the half-ferromagnetic Heusler alloys using the full-potential screened KKR method. In the paramagnetic phase the C1_b compounds, like NiMnSb, present a gap. Systems…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 I. Galanakis , P. H. Dederichs , N. Papanikolaou

The extensive experimental and computational search for multifunctional materials has resulted in the development of semiconductor and oxide systems, such as (Ga,Mn)N, (Zn,Cr)Te, and HfO2, which exhibit surprisingly stable ferromagnetic…

The recent development of MBE techniques for growth of III-V ferromagnetic semiconductors has created materials with exceptional promise in spintronics, i.e. electronics that exploit carrier spin polarization. Among the most carefully…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth

A brief review of theory of ferromagnetism of dilute magnetic semiconductors of the form (A,Mn)B based on the double exchange model is first given. A systematic investigation of the phenomena extending the current theory is outlined. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 A. K. Rajagopal , Mogus Mochena , P. J. Lin-Chung

Multiferroics, which combine ferroelectric and magnetic order, offer a transformative platform for next-generation electronic devices. However, the intrinsic competition between the mechanisms driving ferroelectricity and magnetism in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 M. Q. Dong , B. Liu , Z. H. Dai , Zhi-Xin Guo , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong

We present a study of the electronic structure and magnetism of Co$_2$MnAl, CoMnVAl and their heterostructure. We employ a combination of density-functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT). We find that Co$_2$MnAl is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-12 Igor Di Marco , Andreas Held , Samara Keshavarz , Yaroslav O. Kvashnin , Liviu Chioncel

This research aims to identify an alternative solution for the Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B magnet in light of the scarcity of rare earth (RE) resources. The investigation uses density functional theory (DFT) calculations to assess the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-30 Nico Yannik Merkt

The origin of ferromagnetism in semimagnetic III-V materials is discussed. The indirect exchange interaction caused by virtual electron excitations from magnetic impurity level in the bandgap to the valence band can explain ferromagnetism…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Litvinov , V. K. Dugaev

The mixed manganite-cuprate CaCu3Mn4O12 is found, using density functional methods, to be a narrow gap (90 meV calculated) ferrimagnetic semiconductor. Cu (formally S=1/2) antialigns with Mn (formally S=3/2), and the net spin moment is 9…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Ruben Weht , Warren E. Pickett

The field of spintronics has seen a surge of interest in altermagnetism due to novel predictions and many possible applications. MnTe is a leading altermagnetic candidate that is of significant interest across spintronics due to its layered…