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Subobject independence as morphism co-possibility has recently been defined in [2] and studied in the context of algebraic quantum field theory. This notion of independence is handy when it comes to systems coming from physics, but when…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Zalán Gyenis , Alexa Gopaulsingh , Övge Öztürk

This paper introduces a two-parameter deformation of the cohomology of generalized flag varieties. One special case is the Belkale-Kumar deformation (used to study eigencones of Lie groups). Another picks out intersections of Schubert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Oliver Pechenik , Dominic Searles

We investigate the resonance varieties attached to a commutative differential graded algebra and to a representation of a Lie algebra, with emphasis on how these varieties behave under finite products and coproducts.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

We describe the notion of a \emph{weighting} along a submanifold $N\subset M$, and explore its differential-geometric implications. This includes a detailed discussion of weighted normal bundles, weighted deformation spaces, and weighted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Yiannis Loizides , Eckhard Meinrenken

This paper is devoted to the proof Gauss' divergence theorem in the framework of "ultrafunctions". They are a new kind of generalized functions, which have been introduced recently [2] and developed in [4], [5] and [6]. Their peculiarity is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

If $K$ is a simplicial complex on $m$ vertices the flagification of $K$ is the minimal flag complex $K^f$ on the same vertex set that contains $K$. Letting $L$ be the set of vertices, there is a sequence of simplicial inclusions $L\to K\to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Taras Panov , Stephen Theriault

These are some brief notes on the translation from Razborov's recently-developed notion of flag algebra into the lexicon of functions and measures on certain abstract Cantor spaces (totally disconnected compact metric spaces).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Tim D. Austin

We initiate the study of pseudofiniteness in continuous logic. We introduce a related concept, namely that of pseudocompactness, and investigate the relationship between the two concepts. We establish some basic properties of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Isaac Goldbring , Vinicius Cifu Lopes

Some results on singularities of plurisubharmonic functions are put into the context of tropical mathematics.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-14 Alexander Rashkovskii

We start in this work the study of the relation between the theory of regularity structures and paracontrolled calculus. We give a paracontrolled representation of the reconstruction operator and provide a natural parametrization of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-29 I. Bailleul , M. Hoshino

We present a Galois theory of difference equations designed to measure the differential dependencies among solutions of linear difference equations. With this we are able to reprove Hoelder's Theorem that the Gamma function satisfies no…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-01-10 Charlotte Hardouin , Michael F. Singer

A long-term research proposal on the algebraic structure, the representations and the possible applications of paraparticle algebras is structured in three modules: The first part stems from an attempt to classify the inequivalent gradings…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 Konstantinos Kanakoglou

Product logic is one of the main fuzzy logics arising from a continuous t-norm, and its equivalent algebraic semantics is the variety of product algebras. In this contribution, we study maximal filters of product algebras, and their…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Valeria Giustarini , Sara Ugolini

In this paper we generalize the comparison theorem of Hecht and Taylor to arbitrary parabolic subalgebras of a complex reductive Lie algebra and then apply our generalized comparison theorem to obtain results about the geometric realization…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-03 Tim Bratten

Let $ G $ be a connected reductive algebraic group and its symmetric subgroup $ K $. The variety $ \dblFV = K/Q \times G/P $ is called a double flag variety, where $ Q $ and $ P $ are parabolic subgroups of $ K $ and $ G $ respectively. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Lucas Fresse , Kyo Nishiyama

The theory of unified product and extending structures for alternative and pre-alternative algebras are developed. It is proved that the extending structures of these algebras can be classified by using some non-abelian cohomology and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Tao Zhang , Shuxian Cui , Jing Si

A flag manifold over a semifield K can be partitioned into "half i-circles" which are orbits of a K-action on that flag manifold. Here i is fixed and it corresponds to a simple reflection in the Weyl group. We prove (for certain K) a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 G. Lusztig

We give defining equations for function fields over finite fields with many rational places. They are obtained from composita of quadratic extensions of the rational function field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Semirat

Let G be a semisimple affine algebraic group and P a parabolic subgroup of G. We classify all flag varieties G/P which admit an action of the commutative unipotent group G_a^n with an open orbit.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-21 Ivan V. Arzhantsev

We show that a structural matrix algebra $A$ is isomorphic to the endomorphism algebra of an algebraic-combinatorial object called a generalized flag. If the flag is equipped with a group grading, an algebra grading is induced on $A$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Filoteia Besleaga , Sorin Dascalescu