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Related papers: The galileon as a local modification of gravity

200 papers

The application of Horndeski theory/ Galileons for late time cosmology is heavily constrained by the strict coincidence in the speed of propagation of gravitational and electromagnetic waves. These constraints presuppose that the minimally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 S. Mironov , A. Shtennikova , M. Valencia-Villegas

We present a new general class of four-dimensional effective field theories with interesting global symmetry groups. These theories arise from purely gravitational actions for (3+1)-dimensional branes embedded in higher dimensional spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Mark Trodden

We consider some flat space theories for spin 2 gravitons, with less invariance than full diffeomorphisms. For the massless case, classical stability and absence of ghosts require invariance under transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). Generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Alvarez , D. Blas , J. Garriga , E. Verdaguer

We study the spectrum of gravitational perturbations about a vacuum de Sitter brane with the induced 4D Einstein-Hilbert term, in a 5D Minkowski spacetime (DGP model). We consider solutions that include a self-accelerating univese, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Kazuya Koyama

We present a thorough stability analysis of modified gravity theories in the presence of matter fields. We use the Effective Field Theory framework for Dark Energy and Modified Gravity to retain a general approach for the gravity sector and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-14 Antonio De Felice , Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

Poincar\'e gauge theories provide an approach to gravity based on the gauging of the Poincar\'e group, whose homogeneous part generates curvature while the translational sector gives rise to torsion. In this note we revisit the stability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-16 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba

We explore the possibility of realising self-accelerated expansion of the Universe taking into account the vector components of a massive graviton. The effective action in the decoupling limit contains an infinite number of terms, once the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

The galileon model was recently proposed to locally describe a class of modified gravity theories, including the braneworld DGP model. We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking of the self-accelerating branch in a multi-galileon theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 Shuang-Yong Zhou

Galileons are higher-derivative theories of a real scalar which nevertheless admit second order equations of motion. They have interesting applications as dark energy models and in early universe cosmology, and have been conjectured to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

We study the long distance behaviour of brane theories with quasi-localized gravity. The 5D effective theory at large scales follows from a holographic renormalization group flow. As intuitively expected, the graviton is effectively four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood , John Terning

We introduce and demonstrate the power of a method to speed up current iterative techniques for N-body modified gravity simulations. Our method is based on the observation that the accuracy of the final result is not compromised if the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-12 Alexandre Barreira , Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li

We generalize the virial theorem to the warped DGP brane world scenario and consider its implications on the virail mass. In this theory the four dimensional scalar curvature term is included in the bulk action and the resulting four…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

The question of building a local diff-invariant effective gravitational action for the trace anomaly is reconsidered. General Relativity (GR) combined with the existing action for the trace anomaly is an inconsistent low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Gregory Gabadadze

We review an approach developed in the last few years by our group in which GR is modified in the infrared, at an effective level, by nonlocal terms associated to a mass scale. We begin by recalling the notion of quantum effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Michele Maggiore

We study relativistic stars in Hordenski theories that evade the gravitational wave constraints and exhibit the Vainshtein mechanism, focusing on a model based on the cubic Galileon Lagrangian. We derive the scalar field profile for static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-15 Hiromu Ogawa , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama

We give a derivation of general relativity and the gauge principle that is novel in presupposing neither spacetime nor the relativity principle. We consider a class of actions defined on superspace with two key properties. The first is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall Ó Murchadha

We present a higher codimension generalization of the DGP scenario which, unlike previous attempts, is free of ghost instabilities. The 4D propagator is made regular by embedding our visible 3-brane within a 4-brane, each with their own…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia de Rham , Gia Dvali , Stefan Hofmann , Justin Khoury , Oriol Pujolas , Michele Redi , Andrew J. Tolley

For Einstein's General Relativity (GR) or the alternatives suggested up to date the vacuum energy gravitates. We present a model where a new measure is introduced for integration of the total action in the D-dimensional space-time. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We construct a fully covariant theory of massive gravity which does not require the introduction of an external reference metric, and overcomes the usual problems of massive gravity theories (fatal ghosts instabilities, acausality and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maud Jaccard , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou