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Let $H$ be a connected graded Hopf algebra over a field of characteristic zero and $K$ an arbitrary graded Hopf subalgebra of $H$. We show that there is a family of homogeneous elements of $H$ and a total order on the index set that satisfy…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-11 C. -C. Li , G. -S. Zhou

The aim of this paper is to generalize the concept of Lie-admissible coalgebra introduced by Goze and Remm to Hom-coalgebras and to introduce Hom-Hopf algebras with some properties. These structures are based on the Hom-algebra structures…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-01 Abdenacer Makhlouf , Sergei Silvestrov

Hom-Lie algebras are non-associative algebras generalizing Lie algebras by twisting the Jacobi identity by an endomorphism. The main examples are algebras of twisted derivations (i.e., linear maps with a generalized Leibniz rule). Such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Daniel Larsson

We extend the results we obtained in an earlier work. The cocommutative case of rooted ladder trees is generalized to a full Hopf algebra of (decorated) rooted trees. For Hopf algebra characters with target space of Rota-Baxter type, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo , Dirk Kreimer

Character groups of Hopf algebras appear in a variety of mathematical and physical contexts. To name just a few, they arise in non-commutative geometry, renormalisation of quantum field theory, and numerical analysis. In the present article…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Geir Bogfjellmo , Rafael Dahmen , Alexander Schmeding

It is known that there is a Hopf algebra structure on the vector space with basis all heap-ordered trees. We give a new bialgebra structure on the space with basis all permutations and show that there is a direct bialgebra isomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-14 R. L. Grossman , R. G. Larson

We give the definition of left/right Post-Lie algebras and left/right Post-Hopf algebras and establish a link between those objects. We get a Cartier-Quillen-Milnor-Moore theorem for Post-Hopf algebras. We give another description for free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Pierre Catoire

We show for bicommutative graded connected Hopf algebras that a certain distributive (Laplace) subgroup of the convolution monoid of 2-cochains parameterizes certain well behaved Hopf algebra deformations. Using the Laplace group, or its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Bertfried Fauser , Peter D. Jarvis , Ronald C. King

Let $H$ be a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra. We study the behaviou r of primitive and maximal ideals in certain types of ring extensions determined by $H$. The main focus is on the class of faithfully flat Galois extensions, which includes…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark C. Wilson

This is a study on pattern Hopf algebras in combinatorial structures. We introduce the notion of combinatorial presheaf, by adapting the algebraic framework of species to the study of substructures in combinatorics. Afterwards, we consider…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Raul Penaguiao

Let $H$ be a pointed Hopf algebra with abelian coradical. Let $A\supseteq B$ be left (or right) coideal subalgebras of $H$ that contain the coradical of $H$. We show that $A$ has a PBW basis over $B$, provided that $H$ satisfies certain…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-27 G. -S. Zhou

We construct the universal enveloping algebra of a Hom-Lie algebra and endow it with a Hom-Hopf algebra structure. We discuss group-like elements that we see as a Hom-group integrating the initial Hom-Lie algebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Abdenacer Makhlouf , Joana Teles

Let $H$ be a finite-dimensional connected Hopf algebra over an algebraically closed field $\field$ of characteristic $p>0$. We provide the algebra structure of the associated graded Hopf algebra $\gr H$. Then, we study the case when $H$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Xingting Wang

We exhibit a Hopf superalgebra structure of the algebra of field operators of quantum field theory (QFT) with the normal product. Based on this we construct the operator product and the time-ordered product as a twist deformation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Brouder , Bertfried Fauser , Alessandra Frabetti , Robert Oeckl

The celebrated Milnor-Moore theorem and the more general Cartier-Kostant-Milnor-Moore theorem establish close relationships of a connected and a pointed cocommutative Hopf algebra with its Lie algebra of primitive elements and its group of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Li Guo , Yunnan Li , Yunhe Sheng , Rong Tang

This paper is concerned by the concept of algebra up to homotopy for a structure defined by two operations $.$ and [,]. An important example of such a structure is the Gerstenhaber algebra (commutatitve and Lie). The notion of Gerstenhaber…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Walid Aloulou , Didier Arnal , Ridha Chatbouri

We define a cup product on the Hochschild cohomology of an associative conformal algebra $A$, and show the cup product is graded commutative. We define a graded Lie bracket with the degree $-1$ on the Hochschild cohomology $\HH^{\ast}(A)$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Bo Hou , Zhongxi Shen , Jun Zhao

We give a simple characterization of Lie elements in free pre-Lie algebras as elements of the kernel of a map between spaces of trees. We explain how this result is related to natural operations on the Chevalley-Eilenberg complex of a Lie…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Markl

In this paper, we introduce some new graded Lie algebras associated with a Hom-Lie algebra. At first, we define the cup product bracket and its application to the deformation theory of Hom-Lie algebra morphisms. We observe an action of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Anusuiya Baishya , Apurba Das

Loday and Ronco defined an interesting Hopf algebra structure on the linear span of the set of planar binary trees. They showed that the inclusion of the Hopf algebra of non-commutative symmetric functions in the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Marcelo Aguiar , Frank Sottile