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We demonstrate that muon tomography can be used to precisely measure the properties of various materials. The materials which have been considered have been extracted from an experimental blast furnace, including carbon (coke) and iron…

We present a new evaluation of the negatively charged pion mass based on the simultaneous spec-troscopy of pionic nitrogen and muonic oxygen transitions using a gaseous target composed by a N 2 /O 2 mixture at 1.4 bar. We present the…

We argue that the reaction mechanism for the coherent pion production is not known with sufficient accuracy to determine the neutron radius of 208Pb to the claimed precision of 0.03 fm.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-01 A. Gardestig , C. J. Horowitz , Gerald A. Miller

The PREX experiment at Jefferson Laboratory measures the neutron radius of 208Pb with parity violating electron scattering in a way that is free from most strong interaction uncertainties. The 208Pb radius has important implications for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. J. Horowitz

The neutron capture cross section of 204Pb has been measured at the CERN n_TOF installation with high resolution in the energy range from 1 eV to 440 keV. An R-matrix analysis of the resolved resonance region, between 1 eV and 100 keV, was…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Domingo-Pardo

Accurate neutron capture cross sections are essential for the design and operation of fast reactors using MOX fuels. For $^{242}$Pu, the Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) recommends 8--12% accuracy in the fast energy region (2--500 keV), compared…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-09 J. Lerendegui-Marco , C. Guerrero , E. Mendoza , J. M. Quesada , K. Eberhardt , A. R. Junghans , V. Alcayne , V. Babiano , O. Aberle , J. Andrzejewski , L. Audouin , V. Becares , M. Bacak , J. Balibrea-Correa , M. Barbagallo , S. Barros , F. Becvar , C. Beinrucker , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , D. Bosnar , M. Brugger , M. Caamaño , F. Calviño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , R. Cardella , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , F. Cerutti , Y. H. Chen , E. Chiaveri , N. Colonna , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , L. Cosentino , L. A. Damone , M. Diakaki , M. Dietz , C. Domingo-Pardo , R. Dressler , E. Dupont , I. Durán , B. Fernández-Domínguez , A. Ferrari , P. Ferreira , P. Finocchiaro , V. Furman , K. Göbel , A. R. García , A. Gawlik , T. Glodariu , I. F. Goncalves , E. González-Romero , A. Goverdovski , E. Griesmayer , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , T. Heftrich , S. Heinitz , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , F. Käppeler , Y. Kadi , T. Katabuchi , P. Kavrigin , V. Ketlerov , V. Khryachkov , A. Kimura , N. Kivel , M. Kokkoris , M. Krticka , E. Leal-Cidoncha , C. Lederer-Woods , H. Leeb , S. Lo Meo , S. J. Lonsdale , R. Losito , D. Macina , J. Marganiec , T. Martínez , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , F. Matteucci , E. A. Maugeri , A. Mengoni , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , S. Montesano , A. Musumarra , R. Nolte , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , J. Perkowski , J. I. Porras , J. Praena , K. Rajeev , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego-Perez , P. C. Rout , C. Rubbia , J. A. Ryan , M. Sabaté-Gilarte , A. Saxena , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , D. Schumann , P. Sedyshev , A. G. Smith , A. Stamatopoulos , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , S. Warren , M. Weigand , C. Weiss , C. Wolf , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Zugec , the n_TOF Collaboration

The feasibility of performing fast neutron resonance radiography at the PTB accelerator facility is studied. A neutron beam of a broad spectral distribution is produced by a pulsed 13 MeV deuterium beam hitting a thick Be target. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Dangendorf , G. Laczko , C. Kersten , O. Jagutzki , U. Spillmann

We demonstrate a novel procedure to calibrate neutron detection systems commonly used in standard neutron radiography. This calibration allows determining the uncertainties due to Poisson-like neutron counting statistics for each individual…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-05-01 Florian M. Piegsa , Anders P. Kaestner , Aldo Antognini , Andreas Eggenberger , Klaus Kirch , Gunther Wichmann

Parity violating electron scattering can measure the neutron density of a heavy nucleus accurately and model independently. This is because the weak charge of the neutron is much larger then that of the proton. The Parity Radius Experiment…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

We report on charge state measurements of laser-accelerated carbon ions in the energy range of several MeV penetrating a dense partially ionized plasma. The plasma was generated by irradiation of a foam target with laser-induced hohlraum…

A calorimetric-time-of-flight (CTOF) technique was used for real-time, high-precision measurement of neutron spectrum at an angle of 175 degrees from the initial proton beam direction, which hits a face plane of a cylindrical lead target of…

We propose a novel method for measuring the neutron skin of heavy nuclei using collider experiments. Specifically, we demonstrate that the neutron skin thickness of the lead nucleus can be extracted in $p$+$^{208}$Pb collisions by analyzing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Grégoire Pihan , Akihiko Monnai , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

We report a precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry $A_{PV}$ in the elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from $^{208}$Pb. We measure $A_{PV}=550\pm 16 {\rm (stat)}\pm 8\ {\rm (syst)}$ parts per billion,…

We report on a windowless, high-density, gas flow target at Jefferson Lab that was used to measure $r_p$, the root-mean-square charge radius of the proton. To our knowledge, this is the first such system used in a fixed-target experiment at…

Measurements of neutron-induced fission cross sections and light-ion production are planned in the energy range 1-40 MeV at the upcoming Neutrons For Science (NFS) facility. In order to prepare our detector setup for the neutron beam with…

{ {\bf Background:} Knowing the difference between the neutron and proton densities of nuclei is a significant topic because of its importance for understanding neutron star structures and cooling mechanisms. The coherent-nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Gerald A. Miller

We use the world data on the pion form factor for space-like kinematics and a technique previously used to extract the proton transverse densities to extract the transverse pion charge density and its uncertainty due the incomplete…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-18 Marco Carmignotto , Tanja Horn , Gerald A. Miller

We exposed a prototype of the lead-scintillating fiber KLOE calorimeter to neutron beam of 21, 46 and 174 MeV at The Svedberg Laboratory, Uppsala, to study its neutron detection efficiency. This has been found larger than what expected…

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