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We address here the problem of describing both the total and the elastic proton-proton cross-section, through the four outstanding features of hadron scattering: (i) the optical point; (ii) the forward peak, (iii) the dip and (iv) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-01 Giulia Pancheri , Daniel A. Fagundes , A. Grau , O. Shekhovtsova , Yogendra N. Srivastava

We make use of product integrals to provide an unambiguous mathematical representation of Wilson line and Wilson loop operators. Then, drawing upon various properties of product integrals, we discuss such properties of these operators as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Karp , F. Mansouri , J. S. Rno

We discuss recent developments in descriptions of processes using power expansion around the lightcone within Soft-Collinear Effective Theory. First, we present an overview of the systematically improvable framework that enables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-02 Sebastian Jaskiewicz

We apply nonperturbative variational techniques to a relativistic scalar field theory in which heavy bosons (``nucleons'') interact with light scalar mesons via a Yukawa coupling. Integrating out the meson field and neglecting the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Rosenfelder , A. W. Schreiber

The explicit one-dimensional integral representations for isovector nucleon form factors are constructed by solving the unitarity relations in terms of the pion form factor and imaginary parts of the t-channel p-wave $\pi N$-scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. I. Krivoruchenko

The generalization of the conformal scattering method for small-angle scattering processes involving magnetic monopoles and ordinary charges is constructed. Using this generalization we show that introducing of magnetic charges corresponds…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Penttinen

The spin-incoherent regime of one-dimensional electrons has recently been explored using the Bethe ansatz and a bosonized path integral approach, revealing that the spin incoherence dramatically influences the correlations of charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-23 Paata Kakashvili , Henrik Johannesson

We study finite-dimensional integrals in a way that elucidates the mathematical meaning behind the formal manipulations of path integrals occurring in quantum field theory. This involves a proper understanding of how Wick's theorem allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Timothy Nguyen

Tree-level scattering amplitudes for a scalar particle coupled to an arbitrary number N of photons and a single graviton are computed. We employ the worldline formalism as the main tool to compute the irreducible part of the amplitude,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-04 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Filippo Maria Balli , Olindo Corradini , José Manuel Dávila , Christian Schubert

We consider mathematical models of the weak decay of the vector bosons $W^{\pm}$ into leptons. The free quantum field hamiltonian is perturbed by an interaction term from the standard model of particle physics. After the introduction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin

We introduce, for the first time, bicoherent-state path integration as a method for quantizing non-hermitian systems. Bicoherent-state path integrals arise as a natural generalization of ordinary coherent-state path integrals, familiar from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 F. Bagarello , J. Feinberg

An extension of the Lorentz group that includes generators $\Gamma^\mu$ carrying a space-time index has been previously demonstrated to \emph{explicitly} construct the Minkowski metric \emph{within} the internal group space as a consequence…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 James Lindesay

We explore a formulation of the S-matrix in terms of the path integral with specified asymptotic data, as originally proposed by Arefeva, Faddeev, and Slavnov. In the tree approximation the S-matrix is equal to the exponential of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Ruben Monten , Richard M. Myers

Single particle dynamics in electron microscopes, ion or electron lithographic instruments, particle accelerators, and particle spectrographs is described by weakly nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Therefore, the linear part of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg H. Hoffstaetter

Two complementary approaches to DIS at low $x$ and low $Q^2$ are presented. In the first case we apply a model containig two Pomeron trajectories. In the second case we determine the gluon density in the semiclassical treatment at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Metz

We consider the coordinate-space matrix elements that correspond to fixed-angle scattering amplitudes involving partons and Wilson lines in coordinate space, working in Feynman gauge. In coordinate space, both collinear and short-distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-04 Ozan Erdoğan , George Sterman

We present the first-order coherent exclusive exponentiation (CEEX) scheme, with the full control over spin polarization for all fermions. In particular it is applicable to difficult case of narrow resonances. The resulting spin amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Jadach , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was

We are concerned with the quantitative study of the electric field perturbation due to the presence of an inhomogeneous conductive rod embedded in a homogenous conductivity. We sharply quantify the dependence of the perturbed electric field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Xiaoping Fang , Youjun Deng , Hongyu Liu

We propose a fully $ \textit{ab initio} $ approach to predicting thermal attenuation in elastic helium atom scattering amplitudes, validated through strong agreement with experiments on Nb(100) and (3$\times$1)-O/Nb(100) surfaces. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-17 Cristóbal Méndez , C. J. Thompson , M. F. Van Duinen , S. J. Sibener , Tomás A. Arias

We calculate the relative permittivity of a cold atomic gas under weak probe illumination, up to second order in the density. Within the framework of a diagrammatic representation method, we identify all the second order diagrams that enter…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Chang Chi Kwong , David Wilkowski , Dominique Delande , Romain Pierrat