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The infrared behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD is reviewed. The Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition result from quite general properties of the ghost Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Lorenz von Smekal

We present two determinations of the strong coupling \(\alpha_s\). The first one is from the static energy at three-loop accuracy, and may be considered an update of earlier determinations by some of us. The new analysis includes new…

I discuss some calculations of the running coupling in SU($N$) gauge theories from lattice simulations, centering on the work of the UKQCD collaboration. This talk is introductory in nature; full details have been published elsewhere.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Stephenson

We consider a phenomenologycal parametrization of the QCD running coupling which arises from the dispersion relation respecting the holomorphic properties of the physical QCD observables in the complex momentum plane. The parameters are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Cesar Ayala

We improve the non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) action by comparing the dispersion relation to that of the continuum through $\mathcal{O}(p^6)$ in perturbation theory. The one-loop matching coefficients of the $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-03-27 Christine T. H. Davies , Judd Harrison , Ciaran Hughes , Ronald R. Horgan , Georg M. von Hippel , Matthew Wingate

The electromagnetic coupling constant, $\alpha$, is one of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model (SM). Its value at the Z boson mass, $\alpha(M_Z)$, is of particular interest as it enters electroweak precision tests. When running…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-09 Sophie Mutzel

Through a finite size renormalization group technique we calculate the running coupling constant for quenched SU(2) with a few percent error over a range of energy varying by a factor thirty. The definition is based on ratio of correlations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. M. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , M. Guagnelli , R. Petronzio

Comparing perturbative calculations with a lattice computation of the static energy in quantum chromodynamics at short distances, we obtain a determination of the strong coupling alpha_s. Our determination is performed at a scale of around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Xavier Garcia i Tormo

We study chiral symmetry breaking in QCD, using as ingredients in the quark gap equation recent lattice results for the gluon and ghost propagators. The Ansatz employed for the quark-gluon vertex is purely non-Abelian, introducing a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Arlene C. Aguilar

We summarize the current status of our numerical results for the gluon and ghost propagators and for the Kugo-Ojima confinement parameter in quenched SU(3) lattice Landau gauge theory. The data for the propagators are compared to our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Sternbeck , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Schiller , I. L. Bogolubsky

Higher-loop corrections to the pseudoscalar ($0^{-+}$) gluonium correlation function will be used to obtain the leading gluon condensate contributions to the subtraction-independent QCD sum-rules. The effect of these higher-loop corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-01 D. Asner , R. B. Mann , J. L. Murison , T. G. Steele

We perform a numerical study of ghost condensation -- in the so-called Overhauser channel -- for SU(2) lattice gauge theory in minimal Landau gauge. The off-diagonal components of the momentum-space ghost propagator G^{cd}(p) are evaluated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes , Antonio Mihara

Precision tests of QCD perturbation theory are not readily available from experimental data. The main reasons are systematic uncertainties due to the confinement of quarks and gluons, as well as kinematical constraints which limit the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefan Sint

A numerical value for the running electromagnetic coupling constant in the MS scheme is calculated at the low energy normalization scale equal to the tau-lepton mass M_\tau. This low energy boundary value is used for running the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 A. A. Pivovarov

We present a reliable nonperturbative calculation of the QCD correction, at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling, to the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron, muon, and tau leptons using two-flavor lattice QCD. We use multiple…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Xu Feng , Marcus Petschlies , Karl Jansen , Dru B. Renner

We computed the static potential and Wilson loops to $O(\alpha^2)$ in perturbation theory for different lattice quark and gluon actions. In general, we find short distance lattice data to be well described by ``boosted perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 G. S. Bali , P. Boyle , C. T. H. Davies

We revisit the computation of the three-gluon vertex in the Landau gauge using lattice QCD simulations with large physical volumes of $\sim$ (6.5 fm)$^ 4$ and $\sim$ (8 fm)$^ 4$ and large statistical ensembles. For the kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-16 Guilherme T. R. Catumba , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

New lattice data for the Pi_u and Sigma_u^- potentials at short distances are presented. We compare perturbation theory to the lower static hybrid potentials and find good agreement at short distances, once the renormalon ambiguities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Gunnar S. Bali , Antonio Pineda

Using Mandelstam's approximation to the gluon Dyson-Schwinger equation we calculate the gluon self-energy in a renormalisation group invariant fashion. We obtain a non-perturbative $\beta $ function. The scaling behaviour near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer , A. Hauck , L. von Smekal

We present higher loop results for the gluon and ghost propagator in Landau gauge on the lattice calculated in numerical stochastic perturbation theory. We make predictions for the perturbative content of those propagators as function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 F. Di Renzo , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller , C. Torrero