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We report results of magnetization and ac susceptibility measurements down to very low fields on a single crystal of the perovskite manganite, La$_{0.82}$Ca$_{0.18}$MnO$_3$. This composition falls in the intriguing ferromagnetic insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-17 P. Anil Kumar , R. Mathieu , P. Nordblad , Sugata Ray , Olof Karis , Gabriella Andersson , D. D. Sarma

We found direct experimental evidence for an orbital switching in the V 3d states across the metal-insulator transition in VO$_{2}$. We have used soft-x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the V $L_{2,3}$ edges as a sensitive local probe, and…

The emergence of ferro- and ferrimagnetic behavior in insulating materials is uncommon, largely due to Hund's rules. Utilizing symmetry analysis, first-principles methods, and classical Monte Carlo simulations, \textcolor{black}{we report…

Roles of orbital degree of freedom of Mn ions in phase transition as a function of temperature and hole concentration in perovskite manganites are studied. It is shown that the orbital order-disorder transition is of the first order in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Okamoto , S. Ishihara , S. Maekawa

We report on the observation of a strain-induced insulator state in ferromagnetic La_0.7Sr_0.3CoO_3 films. Tensile strain above 1% is found to enhance the resistivity by several orders of magnitude. Reversible strain of 0.15% applied using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Rata , A. Herklotz , K. Nenkov , L. Schultz , K. Doerr

Spin wave excitations and stability of the ($\pi,0$) ordered magnetic state are investigated in a minimal two-band itinerant-electron model for iron pnictides. Presence of hopping anisotropy generates a strong ferro-orbital order in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-07 Sayandip Ghosh , Avinash Singh

We show that in transition metal compounds containing structural metal dimers there may exist in the presence of different orbitals a special state with partial formation of singlets by electrons on one orbital, while others are effectively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-22 Sergey V. Streltsov , Daniel I. Khomskii

We report results of a Monte Carlo study of doped, diluted magnetic semiconductors in the low carrier density (insulating) regime. We find that the system undergoes a transition from a paramagnet at high temperatures to a ferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt

The improper ferroelectricity in YMnO$_3$ and other related multiferroic hexagonal manganites are known to cause topologically protected ferroelectric domains that give rise to rich and diverse physical phenomena. The local structure and…

The optical conductivity of the undoped PrMnO$_3$ manganite has been investigated in details at various temperatures between 300 and 4 K. Its low energy spectrum exhibits an optical gap, and is characterized by a single broad peak centered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sopracase , G. Gruener , C. Autret-Lambert , V. Ta Phuoc , V. Brize , J. C. Soret

Femtosecond reflection spectroscopy was performed on a perovskite-type manganite, Gd0.55Sr0.45MnO3, with the short-range charge and orbital order (CO/OO). Immediately after the photoirradiation, a large increase of the reflectivity was…

Distortions of the oxygen sublattice couple to $e_g$ orbitals of Mn$^{3+}$ and drive a cooperative Jahn-Teller (orbital ordering) transition in LaMnO$_3$. A simple model for this transition is studied. Without further adjustment, the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip B. Allen , Vasili Perebeinos

It has been shown experimentally a long time ago that the magnetic ordering causes an anomalous behavior of the electron resistivity in ferromagnetic crystals. Phenomenological explanations based on the interaction between itinerant…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Akabli , H. T. Diep

The double-exchange model for the Mn oxides with orbital degeneracy is studied with including on-site Coulomb repulsion, Jahn-Teller (J-T) coupling and doping-induced disorder. In the strong interaction limit, it is mapped onto a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Sheng , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

Inspired by the experimental findings of an exotic ferromagnetic insulating state in LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures, we calculate the electronic and magnetic state of LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices with comparable thicknesses…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Hrishit Banerjee , Markus Aichhorn

First-principles calculations have been performed for different collinear magnetic orderings in orthorhombic manganites, such as HoMnO3, TbMnO3 and YMnO3, showing large GdFeO3-like distortions. Our results suggest that the AFM-E type…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Picozzi , K. Yamauchi , G. Bihlmayer , S. Bluegel

The complex phase diagram of manganites with simultaneously active spin, charge, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom continues providing surprises. In a recent groundbreaking experiment, membranes of the perovskite manganite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 Cengiz Şen , Elbio R. Dagotto

The rise of high-entropy oxides as a major functional materials design principle in recent years has prompted us to investigate how compositional disorder affects long-range magnetic ordering in double perovskite oxides. Since ferromagnetic…

Ferroelectricity has been found to occur in several insulating systems, such as TbMnO$_3$ (TMO) and Ni$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ (NVO) which have more than one phase with incommensurately modulated long-range magnetic order. Here we give a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Brooks Harris

We study the renormalization of magnons by charge and coupled orbital-lattice fluctuations in colossal magnetoresistance compounds. The model considered is an orbitally degenerate double-exchange system coupled to Jahn-Teller active…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Khaliullin , R. Kilian
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