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Related papers: New views on bar pattern speeds from the NUGA surv…

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We study the dynamics near the unstable Lagrangian points in galactic bar models using dynamical system tools in order to determine the global morphology of a barred galaxy. We aim at the case of non-autonomous models, in particular with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Patricia Sanchez-Martin , Josep. J. Masdemont , Merce Romero-Gomez

In supernova cores and neutron star crusts, nuclei with exotic shapes such as rod-like and slab-like nuclei are expected to exist. These nuclei are collectively called nuclear "pasta". For the past decades, existence of the pasta phases in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-16 Gentaro Watanabe , Toshiki Maruyama

We study the bar pattern speeds and corotation radii of 225 barred galaxies, using IFU data from MaNGA and the Tremaine-Weinberg method. Our sample, which is divided between strongly and weakly barred galaxies identified via Galaxy Zoo, is…

The study of stellar kinematic properties may provide hints on the formation and evolution of elliptical and lenticular galaxies. Although most previous studies have focused on the large scale of these galaxies, their central regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-06 T. V. Ricci , J. E. Steiner , R. B. Menezes

We present surface photometry and stellar kinematics of NGC 2950, which is a nearby and undisturbed SB0 galaxy hosting two nested stellar bars. We use the Tremaine-Weinberg method to measure the pattern speed of the primary bar. This also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Enrico Maria Corsini , Victor P. Debattista , J. A. L. Aguerri

We present new radial velocity measurements from the Bulge Radial Velocity Assay (BRAVA), a large scale spectroscopic survey of M-type giants in the Galactic bulge/bar region. The sample of ~4500 new radial velocities, mostly in the region…

We have applied the Tremaine-Weinberg method to 10 late-type barred spiral galaxies using data cubes, in H-alpha emission, from the GHAFAS and FANTOMM Fabry-Perot spectrometers. We have combined the derived bar (and/or spiral) pattern…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Kambiz Fathi , John Beckman , Nuria Piñol-Ferrer , Olivier Hernandez , Inma Martinez-Valpuesta , Claude Carignan

Gamma-ray line observations provide a versatile tool for studies of nucleosynthesis processes and supernova physics. In particular, the observation of radioactive species in the interstellar medium probes recent nucleosynthesis activity on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Jurgen Knodlseder

I discuss evidences for bar-driven gas fueling in the central regions of galaxies, focusing on scales down to about 10 pc. I thus mention the building of inner disks, and the link with resonances, as well as the corresponding kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Eric Emsellem

We investigate the relations between the properties of bars and their host galaxies in a sample of 77 nearby barred galaxies, spanning a wide range of morphological types and luminosities, with 34 SB0-SBa and 43 SBab-SBc galaxies. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-23 Virginia Cuomo , J. Alfonso L. Aguerri , Enrico Maria Corsini , Victor P. Debattista

(Abridged) Star-forming nuclear rings in barred galaxies are common in nearby spirals, and their detailed study can lead to important insights into the evolution of galaxies, their bars, and their central regions. We present integral field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emma L. Allard , Johan H. Knapen , Reynier F. Peletier , Marc Sarzi

Galactic bulges are complex systems. Once thought to be small-scale versions of elliptical galaxies, advances in astronomical instrumentation (spectroscopy in particular) has revealed a wealth of photometric and kinematic substructure in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-09 Jesús Falcón-Barroso

We apply the potential-density phase-shift method to 153 galaxies in the Ohio State University Bright Galaxy Survey (OSUBGS) to study the general relationship between pattern corotation radii and the morphology of spiral galaxies. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ronald J. Buta , Xiaolei Zhang

We report on a novel phenomenon of particle cosmology, which features specific cosmological phase transitions via quantum tunnelings through multiple vacua. The latter is inspired by the axiverse ideas and enables us to probe the associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-01 Zihan Zhou , Jun Yan , Andrea Addazi , Yi-Fu Cai , Antonino Marciano , Roman Pasechnik

Stars form within molecular clouds but our understanding of this fundamental process remains hampered by the complexity of the physics that drives their evolution. We review our observational and theoretical knowledge of molecular clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Patrick Hennebelle , Edith Falgarone

Most secular effects produced by stellar bars strongly depend on the pattern speed. Unfortunately, it is also the most difficult observational parameter to estimate. In this work, we measured the bar pattern speed of 97 Milky-Way Analogue…

Previous work has related the Galactic bar to structure in the local stellar velocity distribution. Here we show that the bar also influences the spatial gradients of the velocity vector via the Oort constants. By numerical integration of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-02-10 Ivan Minchev , Jason Nordhaus , Alice Quillen

We present results from our ongoing effort to understand the morphological and kinematical properties of early-type galaxies using the integral-field spectrograph SAURON. We discuss the relation between the stellar and gas morphology and…

We review recent advances in the analytical and numerical modeling of the star formation rate in molecular clouds and discuss the available observational constraints. We focus on molecular clouds as the fundamental star formation sites,…

The relevance of the Tremaine-Weinberg (TW) method is tested to measure the bar, spiral and inner structure pattern speeds using a gaseous velocity field. The TW method is applied to various simulated barred galaxies in order to demonstrate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Hernandez , H. Wozniak , C. Carignan , P. Amram , L. Chemin , O. Daigle
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