English
Related papers

Related papers: Magnetic layers and neutral points near rotating b…

200 papers

We study the process of magnetic reversals in the presence of a stably-stratified layer below the core-mantle boundary using direct numerical simulations of the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics equations under the Boussinesq…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-22 Nicolás Pablo Müller , Christophe Gissinger , François Pétrélis

In this note we observe that the exact Maxwell-Einstein equations in the background metric of a spinning string can be solved analytically. This allows us to construct an analytical model for the magnetosphere which is approximately force…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-01-04 George Chapline , James Barbieri

The magnetic reconnection process is analyzed for relativistic magnetohydrodynamical plasmas around rotating black holes. A simple generalization of the Sweet-Parker model is used as a first approximation to the problem. The reconnection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-03 Felipe A. Asenjo , Luca Comisso

The question whether magnetic fields play an important role in the processes of molecular cloud and star formation has been debated for decades. Recent observations have revealed a simple picture that may help illuminate these questions:…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Hua-bai Li , Alyssa Goodman , T. K. Sridharan , Martin Houde , Zhi-Yun Li , Giles Novak , Kwok Sun Tang

High-resolution X-ray observations have revealed cavities and `cold fronts' with sharp edges in temperature, density, and metallicity within galaxy clusters. Their presence poses a puzzle since these features are not expected to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. J. Dursi , C. Pfrommer

We address the role of large scale magnetic stress in the angular momentum transport, as well as the formation of different kinds of magnetic barrier in geometrically thick, optically thin, vertically averaged 1.5-dimensional advective…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-28 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

As demonstrated by Chernodub, strong magnetic field forces vacuum to develop real condensates of electrically charged rho mesons, which form an anisotropic inhomogeneous superconducting state similar to Abrikosov vortex lattice. As far as…

Optics · Physics 2012-12-18 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Observations of $\rm SgrA^*$ have provided a lot of insight on low-luminosity accretion, with a handful of bright flares accompanied with orbital motion close to the horizon. It has been proposed that gas supply comes from stellar winds in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-01 Antonios Nathanail , Prasun Dhang , Christian M. Fromm

We consider the behavior of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) in the magnetic field near "dirty" (surrounded by matter) axially-symmetric black holes. The cases of near-extremal, extremal and nonextremal black holes are analyzed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-08 O. B. Zaslavskii

We investigate the dynamics of a charged particle being kicked off from its circular orbit around a regular black hole by an incoming massive particle in the presence of magnetic field. The resulting escape velocity, escape energy and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 Abdul Jawad , Farhad Ali , Mubasher Jamil , Ujjal Debnath

We estimated the magnetic field strength at the horizon radius of black holes, that is derived by the magnetic coupling process and depended on the black hole mass $M_{BH}$ and the accretion rate $\dot{M}$. Our estimation is based on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-01 M. Yu. Piotrovich , N. A. Silant'ev , Yu. N. Gnedin , T. M. Natsvlishvili

We study non-resonant circles for strong magnetic fields on a closed, connected, oriented surface and show how these can be used to prove the existence of trapping regions and of periodic magnetic geodesics with prescribed low speed. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-15 L. Asselle , G. Benedetti

A new scenario for creation of galactic magnetic fields is proposed which is operative at the cosmological epoch of the galaxy formation, and which relies on unconventional properties of dark matter. Namely, it requires existence of feeble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-09 Zurab Berezhiani , A. D. Dolgov , I. I. Tkachev

We investigate generation of electromagnetic radiation by gravitational waves interacting with a strong magnetic field in the vicinity of a vibrating Schwarzschild black hole. Such an effect may play an important role in gamma-ray bursts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Clarkson , M. Marklund , G. Betschart , P. Dunsby

There is a general consensus that magnetic fields, accretion disks, and rotating black holes are instrumental in the generation of the most powerful sources of energy in the known universe. Nonetheless, because magnetized accretion onto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 David Garofalo

Magnetic ratchets -- two-dimensional systems with superimposed non-centrosymmetric ferromagnetic gratings -- are considered theoretically. It is demonstrated that excitation by radiation results in a directed motion of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-25 G. V. Budkin , L. E. Golub

Extremely strong magnetic fields change the vacuum index of refraction. Although this polarization dependent effect is small for typical neutron stars, it is large enough to decouple the polarization states of photons traveling within the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeremy S. Heyl , Nir J. Shaviv

A special test electromagnetic field in the spacetime of the higher-dimensional generally rotating NUT-(A)dS black hole is found. It is adjusted to the hidden symmetries of the background represented by the principal Killing-Yano tensor.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pavel Krtous

Most black holes are known to be unstable to emitting Hawking radiation (in asymptotically flat spacetime). If the black holes are non-extreme, they have positive temperature and emit thermally. If they are extremal rotating black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro