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The flavour puzzle remains as one of the most intriguing enigmas of particle physics. In this thesis, we propose and study theories of flavour which generically hint to a multi-scale origin of flavour. First we explore the idea of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Mario Fernández Navarro

We study the real-time and real-space dynamics of charge in the one-dimensional Hubbard model in the limit of high temperatures. To this end, we prepare pure initial states with sharply peaked density profiles and calculate the time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-04 R. Steinigeweg , F. Jin , H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen , J. Gemmer

We study collective excitations of cold (2+1)-dimensional fundamental matter living on a defect of the four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in the Higgs branch. This system is realized holographically as a D3-D5 brane intersection,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Georgios Itsios , Niko Jokela , Alfonso V. Ramallo

The addition of fundamental degrees of freedom to a theory which is dual (at low energies) to N=2 SYM in 1+3 dimensions is studied. The gauge theory lives on a stack of Nc D5 branes wrapping an S^2 with the appropriate twist, while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Angel Paredes

We provide a review to holographic models based on Einstein-dilaton gravity with a potential in 5 dimensions. Such theories, for a judicious choice of potential are very close to the physics of large-N YM theory both at zero and finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-31 Umut Gürsoy , Elias Kiritsis , Liuba Mazzanti , Georgios Michalogiorgakis , Francesco Nitti

The response function of a homogeneous and dense hadronic system to a time-dependent (baryon) vector potential is discussed for holographic dense QCD (D4/D8 embedding) both in the confined and deconfined phases. Confined holographic QCD is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-10 Keun-Young Kim , Ismail Zahed

In this paper, we propose a generalization of the $\mathrm{AdS_2/CFT_1}$ correspondence constructed by Mezei, Pufu and Wang in \cite{MezeiPufuWang}, which is the duality between 2d Yang-Mills theory with higher derivatives in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Andrey Feldman

Using holography, we compute the Chern-Simons diffusion rate of 4d gauge theories constructed by wrapping D4-branes on a circle. In the model with antiperiodic boundary conditions for fermions, we find that it scales like $T^6$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ben Craps , Carlos Hoyos , Piotr Surowka , Pieter Taels

Understanding charge transport in strongly correlated systems remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics, particularly in light of the ubiquitous linear-in-$T$ resistivity observed in strange metals across many platforms from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-06 Shuo Liu , Yuhao Ma , Hitesh J. Changlani , Philip W. Phillips , B. Andrei Bernevig

In this paper, we consider an unipolar degenerated drift-diffusion system where the relation between the concentration of the charged species $c$ and the chemical potential $h$ is $h(c)=\log \frac{c}{1-c}$. We design four different finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Clément Cancès , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Jürgen Fuhrmann , Benoît Gaudeul

We show that dirty Quantum Hall systems exhibit large hydrodynamic fluctuations at their edge that lead to anomalously damped charge excitations in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class $\omega \simeq ck - i \mathcal D k^{3/2} $. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Luca V. Delacretaz , Paolo Glorioso

We present the string dual to SU(Nc) N=4 SYM, coupled to Nf massless fundamental flavors, at finite temperature and baryon density. The solution is determined by two dimensionless parameters, both depending on the 't Hooft coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Javier Mas , Daniel Mayerson , Javier Tarrio

In gauge/gravity duality framework the thermalization of mesons in strongly coupled (p+1)-dimensional gauge theories is studied for a general Dp-Dq system, q>=p, using the flavour Dq-brane as a probe. Thermalization corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Mohammad Ali-Akbari , Hajar Ebrahim

We construct a holographic QCD model based on the Einstein--dilaton--flavor framework with 2+1 flavors and investigate its phase structure using machine-learning techniques. At zero chemical potential, the model reproduces the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Jin-Yang Shen , Xin-Yi Liu , Jin-Rui Wu , Yue-Liang Wu , Zhen Fang

An existence result is proved for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

We consider the addition of a large number of massive dynamical flavors to the Klebanov-Witten theory, the quiver gauge theory describing the low energy dynamics of Nc D3-branes at the conifold singularity. Massive flavors are introduced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Angel Paredes

We have recently shown that the ground state of ${\cal N} = 4$, SU($N_{\rm{\tiny c}}$) super Yang--Mills coupled to $N_{\rm{\tiny f}} \ll N_{\rm{\tiny c}}$ flavors, in the presence of non-zero isospin and R-symmetry charges, is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Anton F. Faedo , David Mateos , Christiana Pantelidou , Javier Tarrio

We complete the analysis of transport phenomena in p-wave superfluids within gauge/gravity duality, using the SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills model with backreaction. In particular, we analyze the fluctuation modes of helicity zero in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Johanna Erdmenger , Daniel Fernandez , Hansjörg Zeller

The low energy and finite temperature excitations of a $d+1$-dimensional system exhibiting superfluidity are well described by a hydrodynamic model with two fluid flows: a normal flow and a superfluid flow. In the vicinity of a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-24 Blaise Goutéraux , Eric Mefford

An immobile charged species provides a charged medium for transport of charge carriers that is exploited in many applications, such as permselective membranes, doped semiconductors, biological ion channels, as well as porous media and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Juhyun Song , Edwin Khoo , Martin Z. Bazant
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