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We show that a unital involutive Banach algebra, with identity of norm one and continuous involution, is a C*-algebra, with the given involution and norm, if every continuous linear functional attaining its norm at the identity is positive.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu , Jun Tomiyama

We show that the centre of a Dedekind complete complex Banach lattice is a commutative $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-algebra in the order unit norm. This implies that the order unit norm and the operator norm coincide. As an application of the latter,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

One important class of tools in the study of the connections between algebraic and topological structures are the "Banach-Stone type theorems", which describe algebraic isomorphisms of algebras (or groups, lattices, etc.) of functions in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Luiz Gustavo Cordeiro

We study semigroup C*-algebras of $ax+b$-semigroups over integral domains. The goal is to generalize several results about C*-algebras of $ax+b$-semigroups over rings of algebraic integers. We prove results concerning K-theory and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Xin Li

We study representations of Banach algebras on reflexive Banach spaces. Algebras which admit such representations which are bounded below seem to be a good generalisation of Arens regular Banach algebras; this class includes dual Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Matthew Daws

We carefully define and study C*-algebras over topological spaces, possibly non-Hausdorff, and review some relevant results from point-set topology along the way. We explain the triangulated category structure on the bivariant Kasparov…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Ralf Meyer , Ryszard Nest

Using principles of the theory of smoothness spaces we give systematic constructions of scales of inverse-closed subalgebras of a given Banach algebra with the action of a d-parameter automorphism group. In particular we obtain the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Andreas Klotz

It is a longstanding problem whether every contractible Banach algebra is necessarily finite-dimensional. In this note, we confirm this for Banach algebras acting on Banach spaces with the uniform approximation property. This generalizes a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B which is embedded with a stronger structure S. By a proper subset one understands a set included in A,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dr. W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy

We introduce and study locally AW*-algebras (Baer locally C*-algebras) as a locally multiplicatively-convex generalization of AW*-algebras of Kaplansky. Among other basic properties of these algebras, it is established that: {\bullet} A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Alexander A. Katz

This paper studies the inverse-closed subalgebras of the Roe algebra with coefficients of the type \(l^2(G, A)\). The coefficient \(A\) is chosen to be a non-commutative \(C^*\)-algebra, and the object of study is \(C^*(G, A)\) generated by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Jianjun Chen

Gelfand - Na\u{i}mark theorem supplies a one to one correspondence between commutative $C^*$-algebras and locally compact Hausdorff spaces. So any noncommutative $C^*$-algebra can be regarded as a generalization of a topological space.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Petr Ivankov

Over the past few years there has been considerable progress in the structural understanding of special Colombeau algebras. We present some of the main trends in this development: non-smooth differential geometry, locally convex theory of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Michael Kunzinger

Given a directed graph, there exists a universal operator algebra and universal C*-algebra associated to the directed graph. In this paper we give intrinsic constructions of these objects. We provide an explicit construction for the maximal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benton L. Duncan

Non-commutative $L^p$-spaces are shown to constitute examples of a class of Banach quasi *-algebras called CQ*-algebras. For $p\geq 2$ they are also proved to possess a {\em sufficient} family of bounded positive sesquilinear forms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-01 F. Bagarello , C. Trapani , S. Triolo

In this note we study the endomorphisms of certain Banach algebras of infinitely differentiable functions on compact plane sets, associated with weight sequences M. These algebras were originally studied by Dales, Davie and McClure. In a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. F. Feinstein , Herbert Kamowitz

A dual Banach algebra is a Banach algebra which is a dual space, with the multiplication being separately weak$^*$-continuous. We show that given a unital dual Banach algebra $\mc A$, we can find a reflexive Banach space $E$, and an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Matthew Daws

We examine the condition that a complex Banach algebra $A$ have dense invertible group. We show that, for commutative algebras, this property is preserved by integral extensions. We also investigate the connections with an old problem in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. W. Dawson , J. F. Feinstein

We prove a Desch-Schappacher type perturbation theorem for one-parameter semigroups on Banach spaces which are not strongly continuous for the norm, but possess a weaker continuity property. In this paper we chose to work in the framework…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Christian Budde , Bálint Farkas

We introduced and study a family of generalized norm on $C^*$-algebras and the notion of Birkhoff-James orthogonality and norm-parallelism with respect to these family of generalized norms are investigated.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Hooriye Sadat Jalali Ghamsari , Mahdi Dehghani