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We present millimeter, optical, and soft X-ray observations of a stellar flare with an energy squarely in the regime of typical X1 solar flares. The flare was observed from Proxima Cen on 2019 May 6 as part of a larger multi-wavelength…

LkHA312 has been observed serendipitously with the ACIS-I detector on board Chandra with 26h continuous exposure. This H_alpha emission line star belongs to the star-forming region M78 (NGC2068). From the optical and NIR data, we show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Grosso , T. Montmerle , E. D. Feigelson , T. G. Forbes

We report the serendipitous detection of a giant X-ray flare from the source 2XMM J043527.2-144301 during an XMM-Newton observation of the high latitude molecular cloud MBM20. The source has not been previously studied at any wavelength.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Anjali Gupta , Massimiliano Galeazzi , Benjamin Williams

We have detected a bright X-ray flare from the nearby brown dwarf LP 944-20 with the Chandra/ACIS-S. This is an old (500 Myr), rapidly rotating, lithium-bearing M9 object, with a bolometric luminosity of 6e29 ergs cm-2 s-1. It was only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert E. Rutledge , Gibor Basri , Eduardo Martin , Lars Bildsten

We report on the discovery of a very low mass (VLM) star in the solar neighborhood, originally identified as an optical counterpart of a flaring X-ray source detected in the ROSAT All-Sky survey. Optical spectroscopy and infrared photometry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Hambaryan , A. Staude , A. D. Schwope , R. -D. Scholz , S. Kimeswenger , R. Neuhäuser

We have detected an X-ray flare on the very low mass star VB 10 (GL 752 B; M8 V) using the ROSAT High Resolution Imager. VB 10 is the latest type (lowest mass) main sequence star known to exhibit coronal activity. X-rays were detected from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. A. Fleming , M. S. Giampapa , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We report the discovery of an X-ray/UV stellar flare from the source LMC 335, captured by XMM-Newton in the field of the Large Magellanic Cloud. The flare event was recorded continuously in X-ray for its first 10 hours from the precursor to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 B. T. H. Tsang , C. S. J. Pun , R. Di Stefano , K. L. Li , A. K. H. Kong

We report an X-ray flare from 3XMM J014528.9+610729, serendipitously detected during the observation of the open star cluster NGC 663. The colour-colour space technique using optical and infrared data reveals the X-ray source as a candidate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-16 Himali Bhatt , Subir Bhattacharyya , Nilay Bhatt , J. C. Pandey

We observed a 17$'\times17'$ region of the $\rho$ Oph molecular cloud, using the ACIS-I array onboard the {\it Chandra X-ray Observatory} (CXO). A 100-ks exposure observation revealed $\sim$ hundred X-ray sources above the detection limit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kensuke Imanishi , Katsuji Koyama , Yohko Tsuboi

Cool stars are known to produce flares probably as a result of magnetic reconnection in their outer atmospheres. We present simultaneous XMM-Newton optical V band and X-ray observations of the M8 dwarf LP412-31. During the observation a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Stelzer , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , G. Micela , C. Liefke

We present Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the X-ray pulsar SMC X-1. The source is highly variable on short time scales (< 1 h), exhibiting apparent X-ray flares occupying a significant fraction (~3 %) of the total observing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dae-Sik Moon , Stephen S. Eikenberry , Ira M. Wasserman

New high variability extragalactic sources may be identified by comparing the flux of sources seen in the XMM-Newton Slew Survey with detections and upper limits from the ROSAT All Sky Survey. In November 2012, X-ray emission was detected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-19 R. D. Saxton , A. M. Read , S. Komossa , P. Rodriguez-Pascual , G. Miniutti , P. Dobbie , P. Esquej , M. Colless , K. W. Bannister

We report on the discovery of a new pulsating X-ray source during Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of a low galactic latitude field centered at RA (J2000) = 19 hr 05 m 43 s and Dec (J2000) = +08 deg 58 arcmin 48 arcsec. Significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Marsden , D. E. Gruber , W. A. Heindl , M. R. Pelling , R. E. Rothschild

We present results from two Chandra imaging observations of Ross 154, a nearby flaring M dwarf star. During a 61-ks ACIS-S exposure, a very large flare occurred (the equivalent of a solar X3400 event, with L_X = 1.8x10^30 ergs/s) in which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. J. Wargelin , V. L. Kashyap , J. J. Drake , D. García-Alvarez , P. W. Ratzlaff

We report the discovery of a flaring X-ray source in the globular cluster NGC 6540, obtained during the EXTraS project devoted to a systematic search for variability in archival data of the XMM-Newton satellite. The source had a quiescent…

We have performed 5 night spectroscopic observation of the Halpha line of EV Lac with a medium wavelength resolution (R~ 10,000) using the 2m Nayuta telescope at the Nishi-Harima Astronomical Observatory. EV Lac always possesses the Halpha…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-30 Satoshi Honda , Yuta Notsu , Kosuke Namekata , Shota Notsu , Hiroyuki Maehara , Kai Ikuta , Daisaku Nogami , Kazunari Shibata

Although flares from late-type main-sequence stars have been frequently detected in multi-wavelength, the associated dynamical process has been rarely reported so far. Here, we report follow-up observations of an X-ray transient triggered…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 J. Wang , X. Mao , C. Gao , H. Y. Liu , H. L. Li , H. W. Pan , C. Wu , Y. Liu , G. W. Li , L. P. Xin , S. Jin , D. W. Xu , E. W. Liang , W. M. Yuan , J. Y. Wei

We report on six Chandra and one HST/WFC3 observation of CXO J122518.6+144545, discovered by Jonker et al. (2010) as a candidate hyperluminous X-ray source (HLX), X-ray bright supernova or recoiling supermassive black hole at $L_X = 2.2…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-30 M. Heida , P. G. Jonker , M. A. P. Torres

We investigate an XMM-Newton observation of SCR 1845-6357, a nearby, ultracool M8.5/T5.5 dwarf binary. The binary is unresolved in the XMM detectors, however the X-ray emission is very likely from the M8.5 dwarf. We compare its flaring…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Robrade , K. Poppenhaeger , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

(Abridged) We report results from a comprehensive study of the nearby M dwarf Proxima Centauri with the XMM-Newton satellite. We find strongly variable coronal X-ray emission, with flares ranging over a factor of 100 in peak flux. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Guedel , M. Audard , F. Reale , S. L. Skinner , J. L. Linsky
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