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Related papers: Alpha decay chains from superheavy nuclei

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Evidence for the existence of a superheavy nucleus with atomic mass number A=292 and abundance (1-10)x10^(-12) relative to 232Th has been found in a study of natural Th using inductively coupled plasma-sector field mass spectrometry. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-04-07 A. Marinov , I. Rodushkin , D. Kolb , A. Pape , Y. Kashiv , R. Brandt , R. V. Gentry , H. W. Miller

We have applied the Coulomb and proximity potential model,CPPM to calculate the half lives for various clusters decay of the selected even-even isotopes of the chosen nuclei. These nuclei are Hf, W, Os, Pt, and Hg in the 5d transition metal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-14 K. E. Abd El Mageed , L. I. Abou Salem , K. A. Gado , Asmaa G. Shalaby

The shell corrections and shell gaps in nuclei are systematically studied with the latest Weizs\"acker-Skyrme (WS4) mass model. We find that most of asymmetric nuclei with (sub)-shell closures locate along the shell stability line (SSL),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu , Jie Meng

Ab-initio calculations of nuclear masses, the binding energy and the $\alpha$ decay half-lives are intractable for heavy nucleus, because of the curse of dimensionality in many body quantum simulations as proton number($\mathrm{N}$) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Chen-Qi Li , Chao-Nan Tong , Hong-Jing Du , Long-Gang Pang

We confirm by using the Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculation that $ {}^{164} \mathrm{Pb} $ is a possible heaviest $ N = Z $ doubly magic nucleus whose lifetime is long enough to be measured on accelerator experiments. We estimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Tomoya Naito , Masaaki Kimura , Masaki Sasano

A broad extension of periodic system into the sector of antimatter could be possible sometimes in a remote future. We expect that anti-alpha spontaneous emission from an antimatter nucleus will have the same Q-value and half-life as alpha…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-28 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , W. Greiner

Cluster decays of rare-earth nuclei are studied with a view to look for neutron magic shells for the $_{50}$Sn nucleus as the daughter product always. The $^{100}$Sn and $^{132}$Sn radioactivities are studied to find the most probable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-29 Sushil Kumar

Masses of superheavy (SH) nuclei with $Z=98-128$, including odd and odd-odd nuclei, are systematically calculated within the microscopic-macroscopic model based on the deformed Woods-Saxon potential. Ground states are found by minimizing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal , J. Skalski

Our study employs the nuclear shell model to systematically compute the half-lives of $\beta$ -decay for nuclei in the mass range of $A = 18-39$, encompassing the majority of $sd$ shell nuclei. This analysis utilizes the USDB and SDNN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Surender , Vikas Kumar , Praveen C. Srivastava

The shell structure of superheavy nuclei is investigated within various parametrizations of relativistic and nonrelativistic nuclear mean field models. The heaviest known even-even nucleus 264Hs is used as a benchmark to estimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Rutz , M. Bender , T. Buervenich , T. Schilling , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn , W. Greiner

The nuclear level densities and level-density parameters in fissioning nuclei at their saddle points of fission barriers - $a_{f}$, as well as those for neutron - $a_{n}$, proton - $a_{p}$ , and $\alpha$-particle - $a_{\alpha}$ emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-31 A. Rahmatinejad , T. M. Shneidman , G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal

We present a systematics of fission barriers and fission lifetimes for the whole landscape of super-heavy elements (SHE), i.e. nuclei with Z>100. The fission lifetimes are also compared with the alpha-decay half-lives. The survey is based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Erler , K. Langanke , H. P. Loens , G. Martínez-Pinedo , P. -G. Reinhard

We investigate {\alpha}-decay half-lives for 74 {\le} Z {\le} 92 even-even nuclei within the semiclassical WKB approximation in deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc). The {\alpha}-particle preformation factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Yong-Beom Choi , Chang-Hwan Lee , Myeong-Hwan Mun , Soonchul Choi , Youngman Kim

Cold reaction valleys in the radioactive decay of superheavy nuclei {286}^112, {292}^114 and {296}^116 are studied taking Coulomb and Proximity Potential as the interacting barrier. It is found that in addition to alpha particle, 8^Be,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 K. P. Santhosh , Sabina Sahadevan

The modes of decay for the even-even isotopes of superheavy nuclei of Z = 118 and 120 with neutron number $160 \leq N \leq 204$ are investigated in the framework of the axially deformed relativistic mean field model. The asymmetry parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-20 M. Bhuyan

$\beta$-decay rates play a decisive role in understanding the nucleosynthesis of heavy elements and are governed by microscopic nuclear-structure information. A sudden shortening of the half-lives of Ni isotopes beyond $N=50$ was observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-20 Kenichi Yoshida

The first ever search for $\alpha$ decays to the first excited state in Yb was performed for six isotopes of hafnium (174, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180) using a high purity Hf-sample of natural isotopic abundance with a mass of 179.8 g. For…

The alpha and cluster decay properties of the $132-138$^Nd, $144-158$^Gd, $176-196$^Hg and $192-198$^Pb even-even isotopes in the two mass regions A = 130-158 and A = 180-198 are analysed using the Coulomb and Proximity Potential Model. On…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 K P Santhosh , Sabina Sahadevan

A simple relation $(aZ_{c} + b)(Z_{d}/Q)^{1/2} + (cZ_{c} + d)$ of estimation of the half-life of cluster emission is further improved for cluster and $\alpha$-decays, separately, by incorporating isospin of parent nucleus as well as angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 G. Saxena , A. Jain

A recently published highly extrapolatable semiempirical shell model mass equation is shown to describe rather well the energies of several seemingly well identified alpha-decay chains with known end product nuclei observed in superheavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-13 S. Liran , A. Marinov , N. Zeldes