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We investigate finite-size effects in quantum systems at first-order quantum transitions. For this purpose we consider the one-dimensional q-state Potts models which undergo a first-order quantum transition for any q>4, separating the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Massimo Campostrini , Jacopo Nespolo , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The critical behavior of a quenched random hypercubic sample of linear size $L$ is considered, within the ``random-$T_{c}$'' field-theoretical mode, by using the renormalization group method. A finite-size scaling behavior is established…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Chamati , E. Korutcheva , N. S. Tonchev

We present a finite-size scaling analysis of the entanglement in a two-dimensional arrays of quantum dots modeled by the Hubbard Hamiltonian on a triangular lattice. Using multistage block renormalization group approach, we have found that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jiaxiang Wang , Sabre Kais

The phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and density and the existence of a critical point are currently very actively researched topics. Although tremendous progress has been made, in the case of two light quark flavors even the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun

Applying the (infinite) density-matrix renormalisation group technique, we explore the effect of an explicit dimerisation on the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1 $XXZ$ chain with single-ion anisotropy $D$. We demonstrate that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-15 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

Recently, considerable progress has been made in understanding finite-size scaling in equilibrium systems. Here, we study finite-size scaling in non-equilibrium systems at the instance of directed percolation (DP), which has become the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hans-Karl Janssen , Sven Lubeck , Olaf Stenull

By solving the Schr\"odinger equation one obtains the whole energy spectrum, both the bound and the continuum states. If the Hamiltonian depends on a set of parameters, these could be tuned to a transition from bound to continuum states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-23 Sabre Kais

We study the finite-size scaling behaviour at the critical point, resulting from the addition of a homogeneous size-dependent perturbation, decaying as an inverse power of the system size. The scaling theory is first formulated in a general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-06 L. Turban

We study the large-$r$ behavior of the bulk order-parameter correlation function $G(\bf{r})$ for $T>T_c$ within the lattice $\phi^4$ theory. We also study the large-$L$ behavior of the susceptibility $\chi$ of the confined lattice system of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

Complex interactions leading to phase transitions continue to hold a due interest in the scientific community. We charactersize a phase transition in a coupled oscillators model where interactions are not local in nature. At a first order…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-26 Ayushi suman , Sarika Jalan

Deconfined quantum critical point was proposed as a second-order quantum phase transition between two broken symmetry phases beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. However, numerical studies cannot completely rule out a weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-30 Gaoyong Sun , Bo-Bo Wei , Su-Peng Kou

We apply a recently advocated simulation scheme that employs a local order-parameter pinning field to study quantum critical phenomena in the two-dimensional square-lattice bilayer quantum Heisenberg model. Using a world-line quantum Monte…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-12 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Fakher F. Assaad , Stefan Wessel

We use extensive density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations to explore the phase diagram of the random S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with a power-law distribution of the exchange couplings. We use open chains and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Péter Lajkó , Enrico Carlon , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We investigate the entanglement spectrum near criticality in finite quantum spin chains. Using finite size scaling we show that when approaching a quantum phase transition, the Schmidt gap, i.e., the difference between the two largest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-10 G. De Chiara , L. Lepori , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

We carry out a finite size scaling analysis of the jamming transition in frictionless bi-disperse soft core disks in two dimensions. We consider two different jamming protocols: (i) quench from random initial positions, and (ii) quasistatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel Vagberg , Daniel Valdez-Balderas , M. A. Moore , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

One dimensional S=1 XXZ chains with uniaxial single-ion-type anisotropy are studied by numerical exact diagonalization of finite size systems. The numerical data are analyzed using conformal field theory, the level spectroscopy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Chen , Kazuo Hida , B. C. Sanctuary

We investigate the behavior of antiferromagnetic integer-spin chains in a staggered magnetic field, by means of the density-matrix renormalization group, carefully addressing the role of finite-size effects within the Haldane phase at small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Capone , S. Caprara

Finite size scaling for a first order phase transition where a continuous symmetry is broken is developed using an approximation of Gaussian probability distributions with a phenomenological "degeneracy" factor included. Predictions are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Jiahao Xu , Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau , K. Binder

We present a simple method, combining the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) algorithm with finite-size scaling, which permits the study of critical behavior in quantum spin chains. Spin moments and dimerization are induced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shan-Wen Tsai , J. B. Marston

We study the order-disorder transition in two-dimensional incompressible systems of motile particles with alignment interactions through extensive numerical simulations of the incompressible Toner-Tu (ITT) field theory and a detailed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-23 Wanming Qi , Lei-Han Tang , Hugues Chaté