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Related papers: Dynamical screening of an endohedral atom

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Quantum dynamics of a particle confined in a box with time-dependent wall is revisited by considering some unexplored aspects of the problem. In particular, the case of dynamical confinement in a time-dependent box in the presence of purely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 S. Rakhmanov , C. Trunk , D. Matrasulov

According to the Schiff theorem, the atomic electrons completely screen the atomic nucleus from an external static electric field. However, this is not the case if the field is time-dependent. Electronic orbitals in atoms either shield the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 H. B. Tran Tan , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

Analytical expressions for the elastic and dynamic form factors (FFs) are derived in the shell model (SM) with a potential well of finite depth. The consideration takes into account the motion of the target-nucleus center of mass (CM).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Korchin , A. V. Shebeko

We report on a new algorithm for detection of crystallographic information in 3D, as retained in Atom Probe Tomography (APT), with improved robustness and signal detection performance. The algorithm is underpinned by 1D distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Daniel Haley , Paul A. J. Bagot , Michael P. Moody

In this work, we consider the hydrogen atom confined inside a penetrable spherical potential. The confining potential is described by an inverted-Gaussian function of depth $\omega_0$, width $\sigma$ and centered at $r_c$. In particular,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 H. Olivares-Pilón , A. M. Escobar-Ruíz , M. A. Quiroz-Juárez , N. Aquino

The existence and location of the QCD critical point is an object of both experimental and theoretical studies. The comprehensive data collected by the NA61/SHINE during a two-dimensional scan in beam momentum (13A-150A GeV/c) and system…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-08-10 Haradhan Adhikary

Dynamical screening in the magnetic part of the one-gluon exchange interaction is included in the study of radiative energy loss of a fast parton propagating inside a quark-gluon plasma. As a result the final radiative energy loss is about…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Xin-Nian Wang

Calculations of L-shell x-ray absorption in transition metals are shown to be sensitive to screening, both of the x-ray field and the photoelectron-core hole interaction. This screening is calculated using a generalization of the time…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Ankudinov , A. I. Nesvizhskii , J. J. Rehr

The dynamic structure factor is a central quantity describing the physics of quantum many-body systems, capturing structure and collective excitations of a material. In condensed matter, it can be measured via inelastic neutron scattering,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-07 Renate Landig , Ferdinand Brennecke , Rafael Mottl , Tobias Donner , Tilman Esslinger

Study of the role of the electron screening in the $\alpha$ decay is advanced, aimed at the experimental test in the storage rings. To this end, systematic calculation of the effect in heavy ions of the nuclei within the Ra to Po domain of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya , L. F. Vitushkin

We present a hybrid optomechanical scheme to achieve dynamical squeezing of position quadrature of a mesoscopic mechanical oscillator, that can be externally controlled by classical fields. A membrane-in-the-middle set up is employed, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Anil Kumar Chauhan , Asoka Biswas

We present a formula for the calculation of K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering on transition metal compounds, based on a local interaction between the valence shell electrons and the $1s$ core hole. Extending a previous result, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-21 T. F. Seman , X. Liu , J. P. Hill , M. van Veenendaal , K. H. Ahn

Symmetry energy coefficients of explicitly isospin asymmetric nuclear matter at variable densities (from .5$\rho_0$ up to 2 $\rho_0$) are studied as generalized screening functions. An extended stability condition for asymmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio L. Braghin

We investigate the dynamical Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a conducting wall during the time evolution of the system from a partially dressed state. This state is obtained by a sudden change of the atomic position with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Antonio Noto , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo

We study the effect of the radiation parameter in the location, stability and orbital dynamics in the Lagrange configuration of the restricted four-body problem when one of the primaries is a radiating body. The equations of motion for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-22 J. E. Osorio-Vargas , F. L. Dubeibe , Guillermo A. González

A particle in an Anderson-localized system, if launched in any direction, should on average return to its starting point and stay there. Despite the central role played by Anderson localization in the modern understanding of condensed…

In recent work, it was shown that elasticity theory can break down in amorphous solids subjected to nonuniform {\em static} loads. The elastic fields are screened by geometric dipoles; these stem from gradients of the quadrupole field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-21 H. George E. Hentschel , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia , Oran Szachter

Ring polymers are an intriguing class of polymers with unique physical properties, and understanding their behavior is important for developing accurate theoretical models. In this study, we investigate the effect of chain stiffness and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-24 Shota Goto , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

Endohedral fullerenes, or endofullerenes, are chemical systems of fullerene cages encapsulating single atoms or small molecules. These species provide an interesting challenge of Potential Energy Surface (PES) determination as examples of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 K. Panchagnula , A. J. W. Thom

In neutral atom quantum computers, readout and preparation of the atomic qubits are usually based on fluorescence imaging and subsequent analysis of the acquired image. For each atom site, the brightness or some comparable metric is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Jonas Winklmann , Andrea Alberti , Martin Schulz