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The computation time required by standard finite difference methods with fixed timesteps for solving fractional diffusion equations is usually very large because the number of operations required to find the solution scales as the square of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Santos B. Yuste , Joaquin Quintana-Murillo

A procedure of solving nonstationary Schredinger equations in the exact analytic form is elaborated on the basis of exactly solvable stationary models. The exact solutions are employed to study the nonadiabatic geometric phase.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Suzko , E. P. Velicheva

In this paper we use a similarity transformation connecting some families of Nonlinear Schrodinger equations with time-varying coefficients with the autonomous cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation. This transformation allows one to apply…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Pedro J. Torres , Vladimir V. Konotop

We develop a thermodynamically consistent chemo-thermo-mechanical model for the $\beta\rightarrow\delta$ phase transition of energetic HMX crystals. In contrast to previous models, which either considered specific heat to be a constant or…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 C. W. Williams , K. Matous

We consider numerical approximations and error analysis for the Cahn-Hilliard equation with reaction rate dependent dynamic boundary conditions (P. Knopf et. al., arXiv, 2020). Based on the stabilized linearly implicit approach, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Xuelian Bao , Hui Zhang

We propose a method to simulate the real time evolution of one dimensional quantum many-body systems at finite temperature by expressing both the density matrices and the observables as matrix product states. This allows the calculation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Iztok Pizorn , Viktor Eisler , Sabine Andergassen , Matthias Troyer

The characterization of finite-time thermodynamic processes is of crucial importance for extending equilibrium thermodynamics to nonequilibrium thermodynamics. The central issue is to quantify responses of thermodynamic variables and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-15 Yuki Izumida

We construct unique regular solutions to the minimal nonlinear system of the 1d thermoelasticity. The obtained solution has a positive temperature. Our approach is based on an estimate, using the Fisher information, which seems completely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Piotr Michał Bies , Tomasz Cieślak

We introduce a new class of non-isothermal models describing the evolution of nematic liquid crystals and prove their consistency with the fundamental laws of classical Thermodynamics. The resulting system of equations captures all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 E. Feireisl , M. Fre'mond , E. Rocca , G. Schimperna

A simplified version of a classical problem in thermodynamics -- the adiabatic piston -- is discussed in the framework of kinetic theory. We consider the limit of gases whose relaxation time is extremely fast so that the gases contained on…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Cencini , Luigi Palatella , Simone Pigolotti , Angelo Vulpiani

The conformational change of biological macromolecule is investigated from the point of quantum transition. A quantum theory on protein folding is proposed. Compared with other dynamical variables such as mobile electrons, chemical bonds…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-06 LiaoFu Luo

An asymptotic approach for a Schroedinger type equation with non selfadjoint Hamiltonian of a special type in the case of two close degeneracy (turning) points is developed. Both real and complex degeneracy points are treated by a method of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Ignat Fialkovsky , Maria Perel

Nonperturbative dynamics of quantum fields out of equilibrium is often described by the time evolution of a hierarchy of correlation functions, using approximation methods such as Hartree, large N, and nPI-effective action techniques. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Gian Franco Bonini , Christof Wetterich

An analytical solution to the time evolution of decay of one and two identical noninteracting particles is presented using the formalism of resonant states. It is shown that the time-dependent wave function and hence the survival and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Gastón García-Calderón

We continue the investigation of kinetic models of a system in contact via stochastic interactions with several spatially homogeneous thermal reservoirs at different temperatures. Considering models different from those investigated in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-18 Eric A. Carlen , Raffaelle Esposito , Joel L. Lebowitz , Rossana Marra , Clement Mouhot

The exact solution of the kinetic equation of the one step process of a growth (birth) in the presence of sources (runs-off) is found for arbitrary dependence of the rate of the growth on the number of the state (or size). It is shown that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-14 Ikhtier Umirzakov

We present a computer-assisted approach to locating approximate coarse optimal switching policies between stationary states of chemically reacting systems described by microscopic/stochastic evolution rules. The ``coarse time-stepper"…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonios Armaou , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

The behavior of the average velocity, its deviation and average squared velocity are characterized using three techniques for a 1-D dissipative impact system. The system -- a particle, or an ensemble of non interacting particles, moving in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-01 Gabriel Díaz I. , André L. P. Livorati , Edson D. Leonel

We describe compressible two-phase flows by a single-velocity six-equation flow model, which is composed of the phasic mass and total energy equations, one volume fraction equation, and the mixture momentum equation. The model contains…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-03 Marica Pelanti

The complex-step derivative approximation is a numerical differentiation technique that can achieve analytical accuracy, to machine precision, with a single function evaluation. In this letter, the complex-step derivative approximation is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Charles Champagne Cossette , Alex Walsh , James Richard Forbes