English
Related papers

Related papers: Spherical designs via Brouwer fixed point theorem

200 papers

We develop a systematic framework for constructing spherical harmonics on the two-dimensional unit sphere as superpositions of Gaussian beams whose poles form well-separated point configurations. The distributional and analytic properties…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Xiaolong Han

We construct spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations, which contains a positive cosmological constant, say, the Einstein-Euler-de Sitter equations. We assume a realistic barotropic equation of state. Equilibria of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Tetu Makino

Spherically complete ball spaces provide a framework for the proof of generic fixed point theorems. For the purpose of their application it is important to have methods for the construction of new spherically complete ball spaces from given…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-23 René Bartsch , Katarzyna Kuhlmann , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Given a positive function F on S n satisfying an appropriate con-vexity assumption, we consider hypersurfaces for which a linear combination of some higher order anisotropic curvatures is constant. We define the varia-tional problem for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Julien Roth

The techniques developed by Butscher in arXiv:math/0703469 for constructing constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces in the (n+1)-sphere by gluing together spherical building blocks are generalized to handle less symmetric initial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Adrian Butscher

We consider the problem of finding an $N$-point configuration on the sphere $S^d\subset \RR^{d+1}$ with the smallest absolute maximum value over $S^d$ of its total potential. The potential induced by each point ${\bf y}$ in a given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Sergiy Borodachov

We prove a discrete Jordan-Brouwer-Schoenflies separation theorem telling that a (d-1)-sphere H embedded in a d-sphere G defines two different connected graphs A,B in G such a way that the intersection of A and B is H and the union is G and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Oliver Knill

We prove the existence of designs of small size in a number of contexts. In particular our techniques can be applied to prove the existence of $n$-designs on $S^{d}$ of size $O_d(n^{d}\log(n)^{d-1})$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Daniel M. Kane

Spherical $t$-design is a finite subset on sphere such that, for any polynomial of degree at most $t$, the average value of the integral on sphere can be replaced by the average value at the finite subset. It is well-known that an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Eiichi Bannai , Takayuki Okuda , Makoto Tagami

In this paper, we explore the fixed point theory of $n$-valued maps using configuration spaces and braid groups, focussing on two fundamental problems, the Wecken property, and the computation of the Nielsen number. We show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi

Let $S$ be a punctured surface of finite type and negative Euler characteristic. We determine all possible representations $\rho:\pi_1(S) \to \text{PSL}_2(\mathbb{C})$ that arise as the monodromy of the Schwarzian equation on $S$ with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Gianluca Faraco , Subhojoy Gupta

M Handel has proved in [Topology 38 (1999) 235--264] a fixed point theorem for an orientation preserving homeomorphism of the open unit disk, that may be extended to the closed disk and that satisfies a linking property of orbits. We give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Patrice Le Calvez

It is investigated in what sense the Brouwer fixed point theorem may be viewed as a corollary of the Lawvere fixed point theorem. A suitable generalisation of the Lawvere fixed point theorem is found and a means is identified by which the…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Rupert McCallum

We construct steady non-spherical bubbles and drops, which are traveling wave solutions to the axisymmetric two-phase Euler equations with surface tension, whose inner phase is a bounded connected domain. The solutions have a uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 David Meyer , Lukas Niebel , Christian Seis

The aim of this paper is to introduce a generalization of Steiner symmetrization in Euclidean space for spherical space, which is the dual of the Steiner symmetrization in hyperbolic space introduced by J. Schneider (Manuscripta Math. 60:…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Bushra Basit , Steven Hoehner , Zsolt Lángi , Jeff Ledford

We present a spherical version of the theorem of Blaschke that every body of constant width $w < \frac{\pi}{2}$ can be approximated as well as we wish in the sense of the Hausdorff distance by a body of constant width $w$ whose boundary…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Marek Lassak

Central configurations play an important role in the dynamics of the $n$-body problem: they occur as relative equilibria and as asymptotic configurations in colliding trajectories. We illustrate how they can be found as projective fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-06 D. L. Ferrario

Following the pattern of the Frobenius structure usually assigned to the 1-dimensional sphere, we investigate the Frobenius structures of spheres in all other dimensions. Starting from dimension $d=1$, all the spheres are commutative…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Djordje Baralic , Zoran Petric , Sonja Telebakovic

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in real three-dimensional space, no three collinear and not all co-planar. We prove that if the number of planes incident with exactly three points of $S$ is less than $Kn^2$ for some $K=o(n^{\frac{1}{7}})$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Simeon Ball

We establish theorems on the existence and compactness of solutions to the $\sigma_2$-Nirenberg problem on the standard sphere $\mathbb S^2$. A first significant ingredient, a Liouville type theorem for the associated fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-06 YanYan Li , Han Lu , Siyuan Lu