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This article contributes to a global history of relativity, by exploring how Einstein's theory was appropriated in Belgium. This may sound as a contradiction in terms, yet the early-twentieth-century Belgian context, because of its cultural…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Sjang L. ten Hagen

The 2021 Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to Giorgio Parisi ``for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales,'' and the 2024 Abel Prize in mathematics was awarded to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-28 David Gamarnik

This contribution presents a poll undertaken at the beginning of 2012, and addressed to every doctor in astronomy who obtained his/her degree in France. Its goal is to motivate the French astronomical community to think and discuss about…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-18 S. Boissier

Two important and unpleasant events occurred in Albert Einstein's life in 1920: That August an antirelativity rally was held in the large auditorium of the Berlin Philharmonic, and a few weeks later Einstein was drawn into a tense and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Jeroen van Dongen

In the paper, we study the situation of the mathematical community in Brno, the maintown of Moravia, between 1900 and 1930. During this time, the First World War and, as one of its consequences, the creation of the new independent…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Laurent Mazliak , Pavel Sisma

In 1935, Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) conceived a Gedankenexperiment which became a cornerstone of quantum technology and still challenges our understanding of reality and locality today. While the experiment has been realized with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Paolo Colciaghi , Yifan Li , Philipp Treutlein , Tilman Zibold

In this short, chatty paper, I describe how my attempt to use mathematics to create a 3D print of a school portrait led me a group of early 20th century French artists known as the Fauves.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Edward Aboufadel

This paper is a short historical note about the origin of the Pole-Barn and the Fat Man Paradoxes

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James G. Gilson

This is an English (annotated) translation of the German paper by Max Planck (1943) about "The history of the discovery of the physical quantum of action"

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Pascal Marquet , Max Planck

In spite of the wide range of his book, Cournot did not know some essential discoveries in natural sciences (William Herschel, Daniel Bernoulli, Humboldt) and his deliberations about measurement were almost useless. But he introduced the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-02-11 A. A. Cournot

The 1927 discovery of the expansion of the Universe by Lemaitre was published in French in a low-impact journal. In the 1931 high-impact English translation of this article a critical equation was changed by omitting reference to what is…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-06-08 Sidney van den Bergh

Childhood and Schooldays: Albert Einstein, and the family members seemed to have exaggerated the story of Albert who developed slowly, learned to talk late, and whose parents thought he was abnormal. These and other stories were adopted by…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 Galina Weinstein

In May of 1935, Einstein published with two co-authors the famous EPR-paper about entangled particles, which questioned the completeness of Quantum Mechanics by means of a gedankenexperiment. Only one month later, he published a work that…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Gerd Christian Krizek

I recall my "first hour" events following on my meeting in Fall 1968 in the classroom with my academic teacher and thesis mentor Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. multiple Walter Greiner. My comments focus on the creation of the new "strong fields" domain…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-04-05 Johann Rafelski

The goal of this contribution is to provide worksheets in Coq for students to learn about divisibility and binomials. These basic topics are a good case study as they are widely taught in the early academic years (or before in France). We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Sylvie Boldo , François Clément , David Hamelin , Micaela Mayero , Pierre Rousselin

In 1686 in his Discours de Metaphysique, Leibniz points out that if an arbitrarily complex theory is permitted then the notion of "theory" becomes vacuous because there is always a theory. This idea is developed in the modern theory of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. J. Chaitin

I observe that, as the physics side of the OPERA-anomaly story is apparently unfolding, there can still be motivation for philosophy of science to analyze the six months of madness physicists spent chasing the dream of a new…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-06-18 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

The first time one of us (G.P.) encountered Earle was in Summer 1966, when she was directed to study Earle's papers on radiative corrections to quasi-elastic electron scattering. The suggestion had come from Bruno Touschek, at the time head…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-11-16 Giulia Pancheri , Yogendra N. Srivastava

As a Physicist and a Chemist , we have had the opportunity to teach Algebra in our engineering school in Aix-en-Provence. The article deals with the interactions made between Physics, Chemistry and Algebra.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Mickael Bosco , Nicolas Michel

Even if Einstein brought major contributions as a founder of quantum mechanics, he remained deeply unsatisfied with the bases of this structure he knew to be so efficient for physics. His critics are often known through his numerous…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Roussel