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The dualism between superconductivity and charge/spin modulations (the so-called stripes) dominates the phase diagram of many strongly-correlated systems. A prominent example is given by the Hubbard model, where these phases compete and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 Luca F. Tocchio , Arianna Montorsi , Federico Becca

We construct rigorous Anderson-type lower bounds on the ground-state energy of the spin-$S$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice. By formulating and optimizing a hierarchy of local cluster motifs ordered by size, we generate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Péter Kránitz , Karlo Penc

In view of the numerous examples in the literature it is attempted to outline a theory of Heisenberg spin systems possessing dimerized ground states (``DGS systems") which comprises all known examples. Whereas classical DGS systems can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Heinz-Jürgen B. Schmidt

We study the ground-state properties of weakly frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chains with nearest and next-nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins S_1 > S_2, using 1/S…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter , U. Schollwoeck

The entanglement-sharing properties of an infinite spin-chain are studied when the state of the chain is a pure, translation-invariant state with a matrix-product structure. We study the entanglement properties of such states by means of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , B. C. Hiesmayr , H. Narnhofer

We consider a spin-1/2 Ising-XYZ distorted diamond chain with the XYZ interaction between the interstitial Heisenberg dimers, the nearest-neighbor Ising coupling between the nodal and interstitial spins, respectively, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-28 Onofre Rojas , M. Rojas , S. M. de Souza , J. Torrico , J. Strecka , M. L. Lyra

We compare a star and a ring network of interacting spins in terms of the entanglement they can provide between the nearest and the next to nearest neighbor spins in the ground state. We then investigate whether this entanglement can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hutton , S. Bose

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the $S=1$ and $S=3/2$ Heisenberg model on the two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland lattice (SSL) using density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and cluster mean-field theory (CMFT). Between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Han-Qing Wu , Muwei Wu , Shou-Shu Gong

Using the coupled cluster method for high orders of approximation and complementary exact diagonalization studies we investigate the ground state properties of the spin-1/2 $J_1$--$J_2$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Darradi , O. Derzhko , R. Zinke , J. Schulenburg , S. E. Krueger , J. Richter

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a non-Hermitian cluster-XY spin chain in the language of free fermions. By calculating the second derivative of ground-state energy density and various types of order parameters, we establish the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-31 Wei-Lin Li , Ying-Ao Chen , Zheng-Xin Guo , Xue-Jia Yu , Zhi Li

We consider an infinite spin chain as a bipartite system consisting of the left and right half-chain and analyze entanglement properties of pure states with respect to this splitting. In this context we show that the amount of entanglement…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Keyl , T. Matsui , D. Schlingemann , R. F. Werner

We consider the ground states of the ferromagnetic XXZ chain with spin up boundary conditions in sectors with a fixed number of down spins. This forces the existence of a droplet of down spins in the system. We find the exact energy and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Nachtergaele , Shannon Starr

The properties of the ground state of one of the simplest models of frustrated magnetic systems, a dilute Ising chain in a magnetic field, are considered for all values of the concentration of charged non-magnetic impurities. An analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-23 Yury Panov

We examine a periodic mixed spin chain with spin magnitudes 1/2 and 1 which are arrayed as 1/2-1/2-1-1. The three independent parameters are ratios of the four exchange couplings. We determine phase boundaries in the parameter space by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken'ichi Takano

The von Neumann entanglement entropy of exact valence-bond ground states is studied in two frustrated one-dimensional spin chains: the spin-1/2 Majumdar-Ghosh (MG) model and the spin-3/2 J1-J2-J3 chain in its fully dimerized (FD) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Wuttichai Pankeaw , Teparksorn Pengpan , Pruet Kalasuwan

Since constraints hinder the application of numerical algorithms, phase diagrams of quantum dimer models are still controversial, even on the square lattice. The core controversy is whether the mixed state exists. In this article, we give…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 Zheng Yan , Zheng Zhou , Olav F. Syljuåsen , Junhao Zhang , Tianzhong Yuan , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

The quantum phases in a spin-1 skewed ladder system formed by alternately fusing five- and seven-membered rings are studied numerically using the exact diagonalization technique up to 16 spins and using the density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

We use the two-step density-matrix renormalization group method to study the effects of frustration in Heisenberg models for $S=1/2$ to S=4 in a two-dimensional anisotropic lattice. We find that as in $S=1/2$ studied previously, the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Moukouri

Color superconductors in which quarks of the same flavor form Cooper pairs are investigated. These Cooper pairs carry total spin one. A systematic group-theoretical classification of possible phases in a spin-one color superconductor is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Schmitt

We investigate the ground state and dynamics of a mixture of spin-1 and spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates of ${}^{87}{\rm{Rb}}$ atoms. For the experimentally measured interaction coefficients, the ground state exhibits phase separation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-27 Uyen Ngoc Le , Hieu Binh Le , Hiroki Saito
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