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In this paper, we discuss the angular momentum distribution in the ground states of many-body systems interacting via a two-body random ensemble. Beginning with a few simple examples, a simple approach to predict P(I)'s, angular momenta I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

We investigate the phenomenom of emerging regular spectral features from random interactions. In particular, we address the dominance of L=0 ground states in the context of the vibron model and the interacting boson model. A mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Frank

The ground states of all even-even nuclei have angular momentum, $I$, equal to zero, I=0, and positive parity, $\pi=+$. This feature was believed to be a consequence of the attractive short-range interaction between nucleons. However, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

It is shown that the two-body character of the interaction in a many-body system gives rise to specific correlations between the components of compound states, even if this interaction is completely random. Surprisingly, these correlations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , G. F. Gribakin , F. M. Izrailev

Bosonic degrees of freedom and their emergence as a part of complex quantum many-body dynamics, symmetries, collective behavior, clustering and phase transitions play an important role in modern studies of quantum systems. In this work we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-05 Charles White , Alexander Volya , Declan Mulhall , Vladimir Zelevinsky

In this paper we report our systematic calculations of angular momentum $I$ ground state probabilities ($P(I)$) of boson systems with spin $l$ in the presence of random two-body interactions. It is found that the P(0) dominance is usually…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

What correlations are present in the ground state of a many-body Hamiltonian? We study the relationship between ground-state correlations, especially entanglement, and the energy gap between the ground and first excited states. We prove…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Henry L. Haselgrove , Michael A. Nielsen , Tobias J. Osborne

We propose a simple approach to predict the angular momentum I ground state (I g.s.) probabilities of many-body systems that does not require the diagonalization of hamiltonians with random interactions. This method is found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

It is argued that spectral features of quantal systems with random interactions can be given a geometric interpretation. This conjecture is investigated in the context of two simple models: a system of randomly interacting d bosons and one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Chau Huu-Tai , A. Frank , N. A. Smirnova , P. Van Isacker

The ground and low-lying collective states of a rotating system of $N=3$ bosons harmonically confined in quasi-two-dimension and interacting via repulsive finite-range Gaussian potential is studied in weakly to moderately interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-03 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We present a statistical mechanics description to study the ground state of quantum systems. In this approach, averages for the complete system are calculated over the non-interacting energy levels. Taking different interaction parameter,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andre M. C. Souza

Low-lying collective states in nuclei are investigated in the framework of the interacting boson model using an ensemble of random many-body interactions. It is shown that whenever the number of bosons is sufficiently large compared to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Bijker , A. Frank

The recent interest in aspects common to quantum information and condensed matter has prompted a prosperous activity at the border of these disciplines that were far distant until few years ago. Numerous interesting questions have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luigi Amico , Rosario Fazio , Andreas Osterloh , Vlatko Vedral

I present the exact energy eigenstates and eigenvalues of a quantum many-body system of bosons on non-commutative space and in a harmonic oszillator confining potential at the selfdual point. I also argue that this exactly solvable system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Edwin Langmann

Many-body localization (MBL) addresses the absence of thermalization in interacting quantum systems, with non-ergodic high-energy eigenstates behaving as ground states, only area-law entangled. However, computing highly excited many-body…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-01-23 Maxime Dupont , Nicolas Laflorencie

We continue a series of numerical experiments on many-body systems with random two-body interactions, by examining correlations in ratios in excitation energies of yrast $J$ = 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 states. Previous studies, limited only to $J$ =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Calvin W. Johnson , Hai Ah Nam

The apparent randomness of chaotic eigenstates in interacting quantum systems hides subtle correlations dynamically imposed by their finite energy per particle. These correlations are revealed when Berrys approach for chaotic eigenfunctions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Florian Schoeppl , Remy Dubertrand , Juan-Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

In order to investigate to what extent is the low-lying behavior of even-even nuclei dependent on particular nucleon-nucleon interactions, we consider systems of bosons where these interactions are taken as gaussian random numbers with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-03 R. Bijker , A. Frank

This paper explores a system of interacting `soft core' bosons in the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field approximation in a random Bernoulli potential. First, a condition for delocalization of the ground state wave function is proved which depends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael Bishop , Jan Wehr

Quantum fluctuations play a central role in the properties of quantum matter. In non-interacting ensembles, they manifest as fluctuations of non-commuting observables, quantified by Heisenberg inequalities. In the presence of interactions,…

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