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We describe solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation which are spherically symmetric and localized, and may be regarded as massive particles without charge or spin. The proposed model, which is based on the action for a complex scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard A. Sones

We show that from an appropriate manipulation of the biconfluent Heun differential equation can obtain the correct expression for the energy eigenvalues for the Klein-Gordon equation without potential in the background of Som-Raychaudhuri…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 Francisco A. Cruz Neto , Camila C. Soares , Luis B. Castro

It is shown that $\Vert A \Vert_{L^d}^2 \ge \frac{d}{d-2}\, S_d$ is a necessary condition for the existence of a nontrivial solution of the Dirac equation $\gamma \cdot (-i\nabla -A)\psi = 0$ in $d$ dimensions. Here, $S_d$ is the sharp…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

We study the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation with a convolution potential, and we prove that solutions with small $H^s$ norm remain small for long times. The result is uniform with respect to $c \geq 1$, which however…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Stefano Pasquali

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations using the local spatial averaging approach to Bohr's correspondence principle in the large principal quantum number regime. The procedure is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 K. G. Hernández , S. E. Aguilar , J. Bernal

From the work on the weak-null condition by Lindblad and Rodnianski, it is well-known that `bad' quadratic sourcing terms are allowed to appear in coupled semilinear wave equations in three spatial dimensions, provided that such terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

Klein-Gordon equations describe the dynamics of waves/particles in sub-atomic scales. For a system of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, a systematic analysis of the time evolution for their spatially uniform solutions has been performed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Yasuhiro Takei , Yoritaka Iwata

We improve previous results on dispersive decay for 1D Klein- Gordon equation. We develop a novel approach, which allows us to establish the decay in more strong norms and weaken the assumption on the potential.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Elena Kopylova

For d nonpolar compact sets K_1,...,K_d in the complex plane, d admissible weights Q_1,...,Q_d, and a positive semidefinite d x d interaction matrix C with no zero column, we define natural discretizations of the associated weighted vector…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-01-08 T. Bloom , N. Levenberg , F. Wielonsky

The relativistic Klein-Gordon system is studied as an illustration of Quantum Mechanics using non-Hermitian operators as observables. A version of the model is considered containing a generic coordinate- and energy-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Miloslav Znojil , Hynek Bila , Vit Jakubsky

We investigate solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation in a class of five dimensional geometries presenting the same symmetries and asymptotic structure as the Gross-Perry-Sorkin monopole solution. Apart from globally regular metrics, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugen Radu , Mihai Visinescu

A new relativistic description of quantum electrodynamics is presented. Guideline of the theory is the Klein-Gordon equation, which is reformulated to consider spin effects. This is achieved by a representation of relativistic vectors with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 S. Ulrych

We have computed the contribution of zero modes to the value of the number of particles in the model of discrete (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. It is shown for the first time that in the region of small values of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. A. Abramyan , A. P. Protogenov , V. A. Verbus

The construction of self-dual vortex solutions to the Chern-Simons-Higgs model (with a suitable eighth-order potential) coupled to Einstein gravity in (2 + 1) dimensions is reconsidered. We show that the self-duality condition may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gérard Clément

In the light of the Sturm-Liouville theorem, the Levinson theorem for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with both local and non-local cylindrically symmetric potentials is studied. It is proved that the two-dimensional Levinson theorem holds for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma

The charge spreading of ground and excited states of Klein-Gordon particles moving in a Coulomb potential is quantitatively analyzed by means of the ordinary moments and the Heisenberg measure as well as by use of the most relevant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Manzano , R. J. Yanez , J. S. Dehesa

Minimal length of a two-dimensional Klein-Gordon oscillator is investigated and illustrates the wave functions in the momentum space. The energy eigenvalues are found and the corresponding wave functions are calculated in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Abdelmalek Boumali , Selama Zina

We consider the U(1)-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in discrete space and discrete time, which is the discretization of the nonlinear continuous Klein-Gordon equation. To obtain this equation, we use the energy-conserving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Andrew Comech

In this paper we develop a finite-difference scheme to approximate radially symmetric solutions of the initial-value problem with smooth initial conditions in an open sphere around the origin, where the internal and external damping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-22 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

We introduce the Dunkl--Klein--Gordon (DKG) equation in 2D by changing the standard partial derivatives by the Dunkl derivatives in the standard Klein--Gordon (KG) equation. We show that the generalization with Dunkl derivative of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 R. D. Mota , D. Ojeda-Guillén , M. Salazar-Ramírez , V. D. Granados
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