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Related papers: Shell model half-lives for r-process N=82 nuclei

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This work investigated the first-chance survival probabilities of highly excited compound superheavy nuclei in the prospect of synthesizing new superheavy elements. The main feature of our modelings is the adoption of microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 C. Y. Qiao , J. C. Pei

We report about a study of the ordinary muon capture in nuclei belonging to the sd shell, an electroweak process that occurs with exchange momenta far larger than ordinary beta decays (approximately 100 MeV). Such a characteristic places…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 S. L. Lyu , G. De Gregorio , T. Fukui , N. Itaco , L. Coraggio

A systematic study of 2-quasiparticle bands of the proton-rich odd-odd nuclei in the mass A ~ 70-80 region is performed using the projected shell model approach. The study includes Br-, Rb-, and Y-isotopes with N = Z+2, and Z+4. We describe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Palit , J. A. Sheikh , Y. Sun , H. C. Jain

The $\beta$-decay properties of the N=Z nuclei $^{96}$Cd, $^{98}$In and $^{100}$Sn have been studied. These nuclei were produced at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) by fragmenting a 120 MeV/nucleon $^{112}$Sn primary…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Bazin

Quantum stabilization of superheavy elements is quantified in terms of the shell-correction energy. We compute the shell correction using self-consistent nuclear models: the non-relativistic Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach and the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard

A simple approximation to shell model is proposed in which the low energy excitation spectra corresponds to the identical nucleons occupying the same single particle states where they preferred to form pairs for the ground states. We call…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-08 S. Haq , Y. Sadeq , I. M. Hamammu

Neutrinoless double-beta decay represents the most promising approach for revealing some of the most important, yet-unknown, properties of neutrinos related to their absolute masses and their nature. This transition involves beyond standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Andrei Neacsu , Mihai Horoi

The neutron numbers N = 32 and 34 are new magic numbers suggested in neutron-rich $pf$-shell nuclei. In this article, we discuss the experimental observables and state-of-the-art theoretical calculations that characterize and explain the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-16 Hongna Liu , Sidong Chen , Frank Browne

We use the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation to include the effects of low-lying Gamow-Teller and first forbidden strength in neutrino capture by very neutron-rich nuclei with N = 50, 82, or 126. For electron neutrinos in what is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rebecca Surman , Jonathan Engel

In this paper, we present some results of shell-model calculations employing effective interactions derived from the CD-Bonn free nucleon-nucleon potential. These concern 18O, 134Te, and 210Po, and are part of a comprehensive study of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

Systematic examination of fusion for $^{39,41,45,47}$K + $^{28}$Si and $^{36,44}$Ar + $^{28}$Si provides insight into the impact of neutron and proton exchange on fusion for nuclei at and near the N=20 and N=28 shells. Comparison of the…

Radiative thermal neutron capture cross sections for nuclei participating in s-process and p-process nucleosynthesis in and around $N=50$ closed neutron shell have been calculated in statistical semi-microscopic Hauser-Feshbach approach for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-29 Saumi Dutta , G. Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

The effective interaction GXPF1 for shell-model calculations in the full $pf$ shell is tested in detail from various viewpoints such as binding energies, electro-magnetic moments and transitions, and excitation spectra. The semi-magic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michio Honma , Takaharu Otsuka , B. Alex Brown , Takahiro Mizusaki

Beta decays of the isotones with N=126 are studied by shell model calculations taking into account both the Gamow-Teller (GT) and first-forbidden (FF) transitions. The FF transitions are found to be important to reduce the half-lives, by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Toshio Suzuki , Takashi Yoshida , Toshitaka Kajino , Takaharu Otsuka

The formation of the third r-process abundance peak near A = 195 is highly sensitive to both nuclear structure far from stability and the astrophysical conditions that produce the heaviest elements. In particular, the N = 126 shell closure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Mengke Li , Gail C. McLaughlin , Rebecca Surman

We systematically calculate the spontaneous fission half-lives for heavy and superheavy nuclei between U and Fl isotopes. The spontaneous fission process is studied within the semi-empirical WKB approximation. The potential barrier is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Xiaojun Bao , Hongfei Zhang , G. Royer , Junqing Li

A semiempirical shell model mass equation applicable to superheavy elements up to Z = 126 is presented and shown to have a high predictive power. The equation is applied to the recently discovered superheavy nuclei Z = 118, A = 293 and Z =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-13 S. Liran , A. Marinov , N. Zeldes

A half-life of 2.2 $\pm$ 0.2 s has been deduced for the ground-state $\beta$ decay of $^{84}$Mo, more than 1$\sigma$ shorter than the previously adopted value. $^{84}$Mo is an even-even N = Z nucleus lying on the proton dripline, created…

[Background] $\beta$-decay half-life is sensitive to the shell structure near the Fermi levels. Nuclear deformation thus impacts the $\beta$-decay properties. [Purpose] A first-order shape-phase transition in neutron-rich Zr isotopes is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Kenichi Yoshida , Yifei Niu , Futoshi Minato

We revisit a neutrino-driven r-process mechanism in the He shell of a core-collapse supernova, finding that it could succeed in early stars of metallicity < solar/1000, at relatively low temperatures and neutron densities, producing A ~ 130…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-11 P. Banerjee , W. C. Haxton , Y. -Z. Qian