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Available data on large-angle nucleon-deuteron elastic scattering $Nd\to dN$ below the pion threshold give a signal for three-body forces. There is a problem of separation of possible subtle aspects of these forces from off-shell effects in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. N. Uzikov

The three-nucleon bound and scattering equations are solved in momentum space for a coupled-channel Hamiltonian. The Hamiltonian couples the purely nucleonic sector of Hilbert space with a sector in which one nucleon is excited to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 A. Deltuva , P. U. Sauer

The Bethe-Salpeter equation in non-commutative QED (NCQED) is considered for three-body bound state. We study the non-relativistic limit of this equation in the instantaneous approximation and derive the corresponding Schr\"{o}dinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Haghighat , F. Loran

We study theoretically the $BD\bar{D}$ and $BDD$ systems to see if they allow for possible bound or resonant states. The three-body interaction is evaluated implementing the Fixed Center Approximation to the Faddeev equations which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-11 J. M. Dias , V. R. Debastiani , L. Roca , S. Sakai , E. Oset

The need for the three-body forces (3BF) for reproduction of physical properties of light nuclei has been evident for some time. These 3BF are doing quite well for light nuclei, but there seems to be scope for other 3BF which may arise from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Usmani , F. H. Bhat , A. Abbas

The energy spectrum of the baryons is determined by treating each of them as a three-body system with the interacting forces coming from a set of two-body potentials that depend on both the distance between the quarks and the spin and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Joshua F. Whitney , Horace W. Crater

The open relativistic two-body problem, when two interacting particles also are in external potentials, is considered in terms of the principle of the least action. Based on the consistent modification of the relativistic version Newton's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 A. V. Koshelkin

The hierarchical three-body problem has many applications in relativistic astrophysics, and can play an important role in the formation of the binary black hole mergers detected by LIGO/Virgo. However, many studies have only included…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-07 Halston Lim , Carl L. Rodriguez

Using non-relativistic effective Lagrangians in the particle-dimer picture, we rederive the expression for the energy shift of a loosely bound three-particle bound state of identical bosons in the unitary limit. The effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-25 H. -W. Hammer , J. -Y. Pang , A. Rusetsky

Three-body systems in two dimensions with zero-range interactions are considered for general masses and interaction strengths. The problem is formulated in momentum space and the numerical solution of the Schr\"odinger equation is used to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We construct the homogeneous integral equation for the vertex of the bound state in the light front with the kernel approximated to order g^4. We will truncate the hierarchical equations from Green functions to construct dynamical equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. O. Sales , A. T. Suzuki

The interaction of an $\eta$-meson with two nucleons is studied within a three-body approach. The major features of the $\eta NN$-system in the low-energy region are accounted for by using a s-wave separable ansatz for the two-body $\eta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

Three-body systems of scalar bosons are described in the framework of relativistic constraint dynamics. With help of a change of variables followed by a change of wave function, two redundant degrees of freedom get eliminated and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Droz-Vincent

I consider non-relativistic bosons interacting via pairwise potentials with infinite scattering length and supporting no two-body bound states. To lowest order in effective field theory, these conditions lead to non-interacting bosons,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-16 Manuel Valiente

In a model of nonlinear system of three scalar fields the problem on dynamics of a massive particle moving in effective potential provided by two relativistic fields is solving. The potentials for these fields are chosen in the form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The finite temperature Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach is extended by introducing a microscopic three-body force. In the framework of the extended model, the equation of state of hot asymmetric nuclear matter and its isospin dependence have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 W. Zuo , Z. H. Li , A. Li , G. C. Lu

In this work, we systematically investigate the two-pseudoscalar meson systems with the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder and instantaneous approximations. By solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation numerically with the kernel containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Zi-Long Li , Xing-Yue Tan , Zhu-Feng Zhang , Zhen-Yang Wang , Xin-Heng Guo

We investigate the relation between different three-dimensional reductions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation and the analytic structure of the resultant amplitudes in the energy plane. This correlation is studied for both the $\phi^2\sigma$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Lahiff , I. R. Afnan

We have investigated S-wave bound states composed of three identical bosons interacting via regulated delta function potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. For low-energy systems, these short-range potentials serve as an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Mohr

To clarify the relation of energy shifts to scattering phase shifts in one-body and many-body problems, we examine their relation in a number of different situations. We derive, for a particle in a container of arbitrary shape with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-14 Zhenhua Yu , Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick