English
Related papers

Related papers: Transition from Pareto to Boltzmann-Gibbs behavior…

200 papers

The task of rendezvous (also called {\em gathering}) calls for a meeting of two or more mobile entities, starting from different positions in some environment. Those entities are called mobile agents or robots, and the environment can be a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Andrzej Pelc

We define an opinion formation model of agents in a 1d ring, where the opinion of an agent evolves due to its interactions with close neighbors and due to its either positive or negative attitude toward the overall mood of all the other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-05-22 Gerardo Iñiguez , János Kertész , Kimmo K. Kaski , R. A. Barrio

We propose a set of conservative models in which agents exchange wealth with a preference in the choice of interacting agents in different ways. The common feature in all the models is that the temporary values of financial status of agents…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-22 Sanchari Goswami , Parongama Sen

As countries develop, the relative importance of agriculture declines and economic activity becomes spatially concentrated. We develop a model integrating structural change and regional disparities to jointly capture these phenomena. A key…

General Economics · Economics 2024-12-06 Clement E. Bohr , Marti Mestieri , Frederic Robert-Nicoud

We study a dynamical system defined by a repeated game on a 1D lattice, in which the players keep track of their gross payoffs over time in a bank. Strategy updates are governed by a Boltzmann distribution which depends on the neighborhood…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-10-19 Connor Olson , Andrew Belmonte , Christopher Griffin

Formation and competition of associations are studied in a six-species ecological model where each species has two predators and two prey. Each site of a square lattice is occupied by an individual belonging to one of the six species. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-08-26 G. Szabo , A. Szolnoki , I. Borsos

The first part of this paper is a brief survey of the approaches to economic inequality based on ideas from statistical physics and kinetic theory. These include the Boltzmann kinetic equation, the time-reversal symmetry, the ergodicity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-06 Danial Ludwig , Victor M. Yakovenko

This article contains new tools for studying the shape of the stationary distribution of sizes in a dynamic economic system in which units experience random multiplicative shocks and are occasionally reset. Each unit has a Markov-switching…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-08-02 Brendan K. Beare , Alexis Akira Toda

The Sznajd model is one of sociophysics's well-known opinion dynamics models. Based on social validation, it has found application in diverse social systems and remains an intriguing subject of study, particularly in scenarios where…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-30 Azhari , Roni Muslim , Didi Ahmad Mulya , Heni Indrayani , Cakra Adipura Wicaksana , Akbar Rizki

A spatially one dimensional coupled map lattice possessing the same symmetries as the Miller Huse model is introduced. Our model is studied analytically by means of a formal perturbation expansion which uses weak coupling and the vicinity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Schmuser , W. Just , H. Kantz

Some deterministic cellular automata have been observed to follow the pattern of the second law of thermodynamics: starting from a partially disordered state, the system evolves towards a state of equilibrium characterized by maximal…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Siamak Taati

The law of proportionate growth simply states that the time dependent change of a quantity $x$ is proportional to $x$. Its applicability to a wide range of dynamic phenomena is based on various assumptions for the proportionality factor,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-04 Frank Schweitzer

We consider a broad class of stochastic lattice predator-prey models, whose main features are overviewed. In particular, this article aims at drawing a picture of the influence of spatial fluctuations, which are not accounted for by the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-12-20 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

Land use choices and activity prevalence in a selected territory are determined by individual preferences constrained by the characteristic of the analysed zone: population density, soil properties, urbanization level and other similar…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-16 S. Ternes , F. Gargiulo , S. Huet , G. Deffuant

We introduce a random matrix framework for studying statistical-mechanical lattice systems through spectral observables. Equilibrium configurations sampled from a Boltzmann measure are mapped to matrix ensembles whose covariance structure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-21 Yaprak Önder , Abbas Ali Saberi , Roderich Moessner

In recent work, Gourv\`es, Lesca, and Wilczynski propose a variant of the classic housing markets model where the matching between agents and objects evolves through Pareto-improving swaps between pairs of adjacent agents in a social…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Fu Li , C. Gregory Plaxton , Vaibhav B. Sinha

In the problem of fully allocating a social endowment of perfectly divisible commodities among a group of agents with multidimensional single-peaked preferences, we study strategy-proof rules that are not Pareto-dominated by other…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-02-26 Agustin G. Bonifacio

Naturalistic driving data were applied to study driver acceleration behaviour, and a probability model of the driver was proposed. First, the question of whether the database is large enough is resolved using kernel density estimation and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Rui Liu , Xuan Zhao , Xichan Zhu , Jian Ma

In this paper we study balanced growth path solutions of a Boltzmann mean field game model proposed by Lucas et al [13] to model knowledge growth in an economy. Agents can either increase their knowledge level by exchanging ideas in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Martin Burger , Alexander Lorz , Marie-Therese Wolfram

There are insights of chaotic properties in economic systems and data. To prove the existence of chaotic dynamics, the establishment of a deterministic model is mandatory. A global modelling tool (GPoM) is used to search for mathematical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-24 Alexandre Meneceur , Vincent Lignon , Martin Rosalie