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Related papers: The noncommutative sine-Gordon breather

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The study of noncommutative solitons is greatly facilitated if the field equations are integrable, i.e. result from a linear system. For the example of a modified but integrable U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions we employ the dressing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

In the present chapter, we explore the possibility of a Frenkel-Kontorova (discrete sine-Gordon) model to bear interactions that decay algebraically with space, inspired by the continuum limit of the corresponding fractional derivative. In…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-11-06 J. Catarecha , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis

Interactions of noncommutative waves and solitons in 2+1 dimensions can be analyzed exactly for a supersymmetric and integrable U(n) chiral model extending the Ward model. Using the Moyal-deformed dressing method in an antichiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Gutschwager , Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The sine-Gordon model with space- and time-dependent parameters is considered. A highly accurate effective model with two degrees of freedom is constructed, allowing the description of the kink movement in this model even for extremely long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-22 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Zofia Bryłowska , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

The existence of breather type solutions, i.e., periodic in time, exponentially localized in space solutions, is a very unusual feature for continuum, nonlinear wave type equations. Following an earlier work [Comm. Math. Phys. {\bf 302},…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-16 Martina Chirilus-Bruckner , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Klein-Gordon equations describe the dynamics of waves/particles in sub-atomic scales. For nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, their breather solutions are usually known as time periodic solutions with the vanishing spatial-boundary condition.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-15 Yasuhiro Takei , Yoritaka Iwata

The sine-Gordon model in the presence of dynamical integrable defects is investigated. This is an application of the algebraic formulation introduced for integrable defects in earlier works. The quantities in involution as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-13 Jean Avan , Anastasia Doikou

The double sine-Gordon field theory in the weak confinement regime is studied. It represents the small non-integrable deformation of the standard sine-Gordon model caused by the cosine perturbation with the frequency reduced by the factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 S. B. Rutkevich

We study kink-antikink scattering in the sine-Gordon model in the presence of interactions with an additional scalar field, $\psi$, that is in its quantum vacuum. In contrast to the classical scattering, now there is quantum radiation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Tanmay Vachaspati , George Zahariade

We consider the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $\partial_t^2u(x,t)-\partial_x^2u(x,t)+\alpha u(x,t)=\pm|u(x,t)|^{p-1}u(x,t)$ on a periodic metric graph (necklace graph) for $p>1$ with Kirchhoff conditions at the vertices. Under suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Daniela Maier , Wolfgang Reichel , Guido Schneider

We investigate the effect of the breaking of integrability in the integrals of motion of a sine-Gordon-like system. The class of quasi-integrable models, discussed in the literature, inherits some of the integrable properties they are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-08-20 P. H. S. Palheta , P. E. G. Assis , T. M. N. Gonçalves

A previously conjectured set of exact form factors of boundary exponential operators in the sinh-Gordon model is tested against numerical results from boundary truncated conformal space approach in boundary sine-Gordon theory, related by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 M. Lencses , G. Takacs

We discuss the non-equilibrium time evolution of the phase field in the sine-Gordon model using two very different approaches: the truncated Wigner approximation and the truncated conformal space approach. We demonstrate that the two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-17 D. X. Horvath , I. Lovas , M. Kormos , G. Takacs , G. Zarand

We demonstrate numerically that an oscillation mode in 1+1 dimensions (eg a breather or an oscillon) can decay into a kink-antikink pair by a sudden distortion of the evolution potential which occurs within a certain time or space domain.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 C. S. Carvalho , L. Perivolaropoulos

The classical sine-Gordon model permits integrable discontinuities, or jump-defects, where the conditions relating the fields on either side of a defect are Backlund transformations frozen at the defect location. The purpose of this article…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 P. Bowcock , E. Corrigan , C. Zambon

In this paper, we examine the complex sine-Gordon model in the presence of a boundary, and derive boundary conditions that preserve integrability. We present soliton and breather solutions, investigate the scattering of particles and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 P. Bowcock , G. Tzamtzis

We explore boundary scattering in the sine-Gordon model with a non-integrable family of Robin boundary conditions. The soliton content of the field after collision is analysed using a numerical implementation of the direct scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-11 Robert Arthur , Patrick Dorey , Robert Parini

The behavior of the kink in the sine-Gordon (sG) model in the presence of periodic inhomogeneity is studied. An ansatz is proposed that allows for the construction of a reliable effective model with two degrees of freedom. Effective models…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-02-14 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

The quantum sine-Gordon model is the simplest massive interacting integrable quantum field theory whose two-particle scattering matrix is generally non-diagonal. As such, it is a model that has been extensively studied, especially in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , David X. Horvath

The matrix sine-Gordon theory, a matrix generalization of the well-known sine-Gordon theory, is studied. In particular, the $A_{3}$-generalization where fields take value in $SU(2)$ describes integrable deformations of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin