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Symmetries are manifested in nature through degeneracies in the spectra of physical systems. In the case of heavy deformed nuclei, when described in the framework of the Interacting Boson Model, within which correlated proton (neutron)…

We investigate the fate of a one-dimensional lattice superfluid formed by hard-core bosons, aka `atoms' (alternatively, a free spinless Fermi sea) subjected to nearest-neighbor attractive Hubbard-like interactions only in subgroups of two…

We show that the Pauli exclusion principle in a system of $M0$-branes can give rise to the expansion and contraction of the universe which is located on an $M3$-brane. We start with a system of $M0$-branes with high symmetry, which join…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-03 Alireza Sepehri , Ahmed Farag Ali , Kazuharu Bamba , Salvatore Capozziello , Richard Pincak , Anirudh Pradhan , Farook Rahaman , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Nuclear systems are treated within a quantum statistical approach. Correlations and cluster formation are relevant for the properties of warm dense matter, but the description is challenging and different approximations are discussed. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-21 G. Röpke

If weak scale supersymmetry (SUSY) is to somehow explain the radiative stability of the Higgs boson mass, it is likely that non-minimal variants of SUSY models should be considered. Under the assumption that the dark matter of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-12 Geneviève Bélanger , Cédric Delaunay , Andreas Goudelis

We study a ultra-cold and dilute superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture confined in a strictly one-dimensional atomic waveguide by using a set of coupled nonlinear mean-field equations obtained from the Lieb-Liniger energy density for bosons and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich

No definitive evidence of spacetime supersymmetry (SUSY) that transmutes fermions into bosons and vice versa has been revealed in nature so far. Moreover, whether spacetime SUSY in 2+1 and higher dimensions can occur or emerge in generic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-28 Zi-Xiang Li , Abolhassan Vaezi , Christian B. Mendl , Hong Yao

A simple mechanism for SUSY breaking is proposed due to the coexistence of BPS domain walls. It requires no messenger fields nor complicated SUSY breaking sector on any of the walls. We assumed that our world is on a BPS domain wall and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Yutaka Sakamura , Ryo Sugisaka

The energy density of the universe today may be dominated by the vacuum energy of a slowly rolling scalar field. Making a quantum expansion around such a time dependent solution is found to break fundamental symmetries of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

We consider a bilayer setup with two parallel planes of cold fermionic polar molecules when the dipole moments are oriented perpendicular to the planes. The binding energy of two-body states with one polar molecule in each layer is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 N. T. Zinner , J. R. Armstrong , A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Blurring the boundary between bosons and fermions lies at the heart of a wide range of intriguing quantum phenomena in multiple disciplines, ranging from condensed matter physics and atomic, molecular and optical physics to high energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Bo Song , Yangqian Yan , Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Qi Zhou , Gyu-Boong Jo

The interplay between cosmology and strongly coupled dynamics can yield transient spectral features that vanish at late times, but which may leave behind phenomenological signatures in the spectrum of primordial fluctuations. Of particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Jay Hubisz , Seung J. Lee , He Li , Bharath Sambasivam

On an interval compactification in supersymmetric theory, boundary conditions for bulk fields must be treated carefully. If they are taken arbitrarily following the requirement that a theory is supersymmetric, the conditions could give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-19 Naoyuki Haba , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We consider a Bose-Fermi mixture in the molecular limit of the attractive interaction between fermions and bosons. For a boson density smaller or equal to the fermion density, we show analytically how a T-matrix approach for the constituent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-11 A. Guidini , G. Bertaina , E. Fratini , P. Pieri

We show that the formalism of supersymmetry (SUSY), when applied to parity-time (PT) symmetric optical potentials, can give rise to novel refractive index landscapes with altogether non-trivial properties. In particular, we find that the…

Pauli crystals are unique geometric structures of non-interacting fermions, resembling crystals, that emerge solely from Fermi statistics and confinement. Unlike genuine quantum crystals that arise from interparticle interactions, Pauli…

Macromolecules, when immersed in a polar solvent like water, become charged by a fixed surface charge density which is compensated by ``counter-ions'' moving out of the surface. Such classical particle systems exhibit poor screening…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-04 Ladislav Šamaj

In supersymmetric (SUSY) theories with extra dimensions the visible energy in sparticle decays can be significantly reduced and its energy distribution broadened, thus significantly weakening the present collider limits on SUSY. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Savas Dimopoulos , Kiel Howe , John March-Russell , James Scoville

In some recent theories including Quantum SuperString theory we encounter duality - it arises due to a non commutative geometry which in effect adds an extra term to the Heiserberg Uncertainity Principle. The result is that the micro world…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We consider a scenario where supersymmetry (SUSY) is broken at a relatively low scale by modular fields of extra compact spacelike dimensions. The effect of both soft and hard SUSY breaking terms on the mass of the lightest neutral Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta
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